高考英语高频词组 练习（含答案）.docx

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1、2022届高考英语阅读高频词组+练习一 词组梳理：1. in advance 预先，事先，在前面2.take advantage of 利用，占便宜；趁之机3.to ones advantageto the advantage of sb.对某人有利4.have the advantage of (doing) sth.有(做)的有利条件5.advise doing sth. 建议做某事6.advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事7.advise that (should) do sth. 建议某人做某事8.give advice on 就/关于给予忠告9.follow/ta

2、ke/adopt advice 遵循/采纳建议10.have an effect on 对有影响 11.greenhouse effect 温室效应12.side effect 副作用 13.in effect 实际上，生效 14.bring/put into effect 使生效 15.take effect 生效起作用 e into effect 开始生效/实施17. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事(的费用)18.be afraid of 害怕 (同fear) 19.be afraid of doing sth. 担心/害怕发生某事20.be afraid to do

3、sth. 不敢做某事21.be afraid (that) 从句担心某事22.be/go against 违反；反对23.argue/fight/compete against 与争执/战斗/竞争24.protest against 保护防备25.against ones wishes/will 违背某人的意愿26.agree with 同意（观点、看法）；一致；（食物、气候等）适应（某人）27.agree to 同意（计划、决定、安排等）28.agree on（在某事上）达成一致29.agree to do sth. 同意做某事30.arrive at(come to)an agreemen

4、t 达成协议31.in agreement with 与一致，按照，符合32.make an agreement with 与达成协议33.with the aim of . 目的是34.achieve ones aim 达到某人的目标35.aim at/be aimed at (doing) sth. 瞄准，对准；旨在(做)某事36.aim to do sth. 目标是做某事37.feel alarmed about sth.对产生恐慌38. get alarmed about 对大惊小怪,对感到吃惊39.be alarmed by 被吓一跳40.alive and kicking 生气勃勃

5、，活蹦乱跳41.be alive to 注意，对有敏感42.be alive with 兴旺，拥挤，(热情)洋溢e alive 变得活跃起来44.bring . alive 使变得活跃45.keep . alive 使有活力/仍然存在二 习题练习：七选五：How to protect your privacy when you travelIt hasnt been an easy year for the privacy of travelers, at least so farData leaks, surveillance(监视)worries and those troublesome

6、 cameras in airplane seatbacks and hotel rooms are enough to make passengers anxious 51 Fortunately, there are ways to safeguard your privacy on land and in the airThese tips can help you deal with these troubles 52 “Its not clever to declare on Facebook that youre traveling to somewhere, reminding

7、a wide range of people that your property is sitting empty,” says Danny McLoughlin“That puts your security at risk”Wait until you return to start posting vacation photosSome homeowners renting their residences may install security camerasTravelers should find out if the hosts are required to disclos

8、e the presence of surveillance devicesIf the rental comes with cameras, ensure they arent in a sensitive area by conducting a careful sweep53 Although you cant control how a hotel or airline handlesor mishandlesyour data, you can take reasonable steps to ensure the information it has wont get you in

9、to trouble54 But some of the worst data leaks happen when youre staying at a hotelFor example, a hotel clerk sometimes asks for your name and then announces your room number after youve checked inYoure better off handing the employee your ID when he or she asks for your name and asking the employee

10、to write your room number on a piece of paperWhy? 55 Just to be sure, never leave the customer copy behindYou can destroy it later, but keep it under your contro1AIts never been betterBPerhaps they should beCTravelers say theyre taking privacy seriouslyDNever broadcast your journey on social mediaET

11、here are other people on the other side of the wallFSome travelers only offer the bare minimum, such as a PObox instead of a home addressGReport anything doubtful to the host immediatelyand if you dont like what you hear. 答案：BDGFECAtticus was weak: he was nearly fifty. When Jem and I asked him why h

12、e was so old, he said he got started late, which we felt reflected upon his abilities and manliness. He was much older than the parents of our school contemporaries, and there was nothing Jem or I could say about him when our classmates said, “My father”Jem was football crazy. Atticus was never too

13、tired to play keep-away, but when Jem wanted to tackle him, Atticus would say, “Im too old for that, son.”Our father didnt do anything. He worked in an office, not in a drugstore. Atticus did not drive a dump-truck for the county, he was not the police officer, he did not farm, work in a garage, or

14、do anything that could possibly arouse the admiration of anyone.Besides that, he wore glasses. He was nearly blind in his left eye, and said left eyes were the tribal（家族的）curse of the Finches. Whenever he wanted to see something well, he turned his head and looked from his right eye.He did not do th

15、e things our schoolmates fathers did: he never went hunting; he did not play poker or fish or drink or smoke. He sat in the living room and read.With these characteristics, however, he would not remain as inconspicuous（不显眼）as we wished him to: that year, the whole school talked about him defending T

16、om Robinson, none of which was complimentary. After my fight with Cecil Jacobs when I committed myself to a policy of chicken, word got around that Scout Finch wouldnt fight any more, her daddy wouldnt let her. This was not entirely correct: I wouldnt fight publicly for Atticus, but the family was p

17、rivate ground. I would fight anyone from a third cousin upwards tooth and nail. Francis Hancock, for example, knew that.When he gave us our air-guns Atticus wouldnt teach us to shoot. Uncle Jack instructed us therefore; he said Atticus wasnt interested in guns. Atticus said to Jem one day, “Id rathe

18、r you shot at tin cans in the back yard, but I know youll go after birds. Shoot all the blue jays you want, if you can hit them, but remember its a sin（罪过）to kill a mockingbird.”That was the only time I ever heard Atticus say it was a sin to do something, and I asked Miss Maudie about it.“Your fathe

19、rs right,” she said. “Mockingbirds dont do one thing but make music for us to enjoy. They dont eat up peoples gardens, dont nest in corncribs, they dont do one thing but sing their hearts out for us. Thats why its a sin to kill a mockingbird.”41. Who is telling the story? A. Francis Hancock.B. Tom R

20、obinson. C. Scout Finch. D. Miss Maudie.42. What did the children think of their father Atticus in the beginning? A. He was not manly or skilled. B. He was willing to fight for his family. C. He was interested in nothing in his spare time. D. He was still energetic though he was nearly 50.43. What d

21、oes the underlined word “complimentary” in the 6th paragraph probably mean?A. Reasonable argument.B. Good remarks.C. Wrong judgment. D. Strong criticism.44. Mockingbirds can be compared to people who are _.A. able but modest B. disabled but devotedC. intelligent and entertaining D. harmless and helpful答案：CABD