2021-2022学年新教材高中英语 课时分层作业(七)Unit 3 Fasterhigherstronger(含解析).docx
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1、课时分层作业(七).单词拼写1Inthe1980sinthisvillage,therewereonlymuddy(泥泞的)roadstotheoutside.2Theaimoftheassociation(协会,社团)istokeeptheskillsoftraditionalfurnituredesignforalongtime.3Whomarkedthefirsthumanfootstep(足迹)onthemoon?4TheBasketballhoopwasbeyond(超出)myreach,whichmademedisappointed.5Composedofsixteammates(
2、队友)fromdifferentcountries,Ibelieveourteamwillfinallywinthedebate.6Hestudiedphilosophy(哲学)andpsychologyatCambridge.7Butsomethingmadeherlookcloser,andshenoticedashiny(闪光的)object.8Theballbounced(弹起)twicebeforehecouldreachit.9Thisexercisewillhelpstudentssharpen(使提高)uptheirreadingskills.10Consideringthei
3、njuriesheshad,therecanbelittleexpectation(预料)ofhimwinningtherace.阅读理解ABasketball,theworldsgreatestsportever,butofcourse,ithasntbeenaroundsincetheworldbegan.No,somebodyhadtohaveinventedit.AndthatsomebodywouldbeJamesNaismith.BorninAlmonte,Ontario,Canada,thisCanadiangymteacherandphysicianwouldsoonbethe
4、founderofbasketball.ItallstartedinDecemberof1891.NaismithwasteachinginSpringfield,MassachusettsandwasaskedbyLutherHGulick,theHeadmasteroftheschoolforChristianWorkstomakeanewsport.Themainideaofthesportwasmainlytobeplayedinsidewhenitwastoocoldtogooutside.Thenewsportalsohadtokeepathletesintheirtopcondi
5、tionsbetweenthebaseballandfootballseason.Naismithbegantowork.Thefirstgameballwasasoccerball.ThefirstbasketswerepeachbasketsthatNaismithcleverlythoughtofhangingonthewall.Fromthere,thelegacyofbasketballbegan.Originally,therewas9mentoeachteam,buttheobjectivewasstillthesame;topasstheballtootherplayerson
6、yourteamandputtheballintheopposingteamsnet,orbasketbackthen.Fromthere,basketballcaughtonlikewildfire.During1885highschoolsandcollegesbegantoadoptthegame,andby1898,thefirstProLeaguewasfounded.Afterthefirstgameplayed,Naismithdrafted13rulesandregulations,butmanymorewereyettocome.Thehoopsweknowtodaywere
7、inventedin1906.Theyweresteel,withanethangingfromitsrim.DrJamesNaismithisknownworldwideastheinventorofbasketball.TheconceptofbasketballwasbornfromNaismithsschooldaysintheareawhereheplayedasimplechildsgameknownasduckonarockoutsidehisoneroomschoolhouse.Thegameinvolvedattemptingtoknocka“duck”offthetopof
8、alargerockbytossinganotherrockatit.NaismithwentontoattendMcGillUniversityinMontreal,Quebec,Canada.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了篮球的起源。1Thepurposeofbasketballfirstwasprobably_AbuildinguptheconstitutionofhighstudentsBakindofsubjectdesignedatschoolCanewsportplayedinsidefromcoldweatherDenrichingactivitiesofstuden
9、tsC细节理解题。根据文章第二段第四句话“Themainideaof.togooutside.”可知,篮球运动是因为天气寒冷不能在室外活动而发明的新的室内体育活动。2Thefounderofbasketballwasa(n)_,whowasborninAlmonte,Ontario,Canada.AteacherBheadmasterCathleteDplayerA细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句话“BorninAlmonte.thefounderofbasketball.”可知,篮球运动的创始人是加拿大的一位体育教师兼医生。3WhendidtheMiddleSchoolbegintoadop
10、tthebasketballsportasagame?AIn1861.BIn1885.CIn1889.DIn1906.B细节理解题。根据文章第四段第一句话“During1885highschoolsandcollegesbegantoadoptthegame.”可知,在1885年一些高中和大学开始采纳篮球作为一项比赛项目。4Theattitudetowardthebasketballoftheauthoris_AcriticalBironicalCadmiringDunconcernedC观点态度题。根据文章中所提到的篮球运动被很多中学和大学采纳,并且受到越来越多的人的喜爱的事实可以推知,作者
11、对篮球运动持赞赏的态度。BDigitaljournalismreferstonewsanditsaccompaniments(衍生品)producedthroughdigitalmedia.Manynewspapersnowalsoworkondigitaljournalism,andlotsoftelevisionnewsstationshavewebsitestoofferstories.SincerelianceonnewshasincreasinglyfocusedongettingnewsontheInternet,digitaljournalismremainsagrowingfo
12、rmofjournalism.Digitaljournalismcancomefromrecognizedandauthoritative(权威的)newssources,butindividualsorsmallgroupscanalsoproduceit.Actually,anyonewithanInternetconnectioncanfindawaytowriteorpublishanewsstory.Forexample,whatonesays,does,orexpressescaneasilybeshownonYouTubewherever,wheneverandwhoeverth
13、eyre.Somedigitaljournalismnewssitespaytheiremployeestowriteforthem;theyremorebelievablesourcesofnews.Othersarentcarefulaboutfactsandtruthvalue,andthisusuallycausessitestolackbelievability.Theaveragepersonreadingawebsiteoftenignoresstudyingthesourcesofnews.Thiscanleadtothespreadofmisinformationandwil
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