2022年中考英语+时文阅读+北京冬奥会2（word版无答案）.docx

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1、2022届中考英语 时文阅读 北京冬奥会2题型主要内容1完形填空本文讲述了滑雪运动员谷爱凌在冬奥会上的出色表现并成功进入斯坦福大学实现了自己的目标的故事。2阅读理解文章主要讲了冬季奥运会，目前到2022年为止，在奥运会历史上第一次，北京成为第一个同时举办夏季和冬季奥运会的城市，并且介绍了中国为之做的努力以及对现在学生关于冬季运动的教育做出的贡献。3阅读理解本文介绍了2022年北京冬奥会和残奥会的吉祥物冰墩墩和雪容融及其设计理念。4阅读理解文章介绍了冬奥会上的一些先进的科学技术。5选词填空短文大意说的是冬奥会吉祥物冰墩墩的设计过程和团队。1（2022春徐汇区期中）With Internation

2、al Olympic Committee （IOC） President Thomas Bachs applause and the cheering of flagwaving audience，Chinas 18yearold freestyle skier Gu Ailing Eileen，with hands on her head and a look of great excitement，captured the gold medal of the womens freeski big air （ 自由式滑雪大跳台） final at the Beijing Winter Oly

3、mpic Games. The win not only brings Team China to the top of the current Olympic medals table，with the host country having won three gold medals，but is also a historic achievement as Gu is Chinas（1） womens Olympic gold medalist on snow sports. This is the best moment in my life，moments like this mak

4、e everything so worthy， Gu said in a postgame interview and she thanked the home audience for their huge （2） . Gus performance was steady and faultless in her first two runs，giving her a good score.On her final run，which made Chinese spectators breathless，Gu nailed a double cork 1620 （双周偏轴转体 1620），w

5、ith great（3） ，to take over first spot，surpassing Mathilde Gremaud of Switzerland who finished third and Tess Ledeux of France who got the silver. With a combined score of 188.25 points 93.75 from her first run and 94.50 from the third Gu came back strong from third place（4） the final run to take the

6、 gold as the event made its Olympic debut （首次登台）. In the festive atmosphere of the Chinese Lunar New Year season，topics on Gus gold medal exploded like fireworks as the 18yearold prodigy，on the day she snatched the gold medal，occupied about 30 of the top 50 topics on the trending list，（5） including

7、discussions on her grandmothers birthplace and her habit of 10hour sleep. Gus gold medal inspired Chinese netizens on Sina Weibo，in（6） discussions about her exploded with over 670 million views and millions of comments about an hour after her historic victory. Gu is like most other newera Chinese te

8、ens：They love to post selfies on social media platforms；they like fancy food，travel and fashionable outfits.The prodigy was admitted to Stanford University with a nearperfect SAT score in the runup to the Winter Olympics.（1）A.finalB.firstC.greatestD.best（2）A.smileB.successC.supportD.surprise（3）A.car

9、eB.joyC.difficultyD.help（4）A.afterB.untilC.towardD.before（5）A.evenB.exceptC.exactlyD.especially（6）A.thereB.whereC.thatD.which2（2022荆州模拟）For almost 100 years，the Winter Olympics has been a celebration of snow and ice sports around the world.It is a special event that only happens once every four year

10、s. Although the Winter Olympics started with just five sports across nine disciplines（分项）in France in 1924，it has grown to have seven sports across 15 different disciplines and has been held in 12 countries across three continents（大陆） so far.In 2022，for the first time ever in the Olympics Games hist

11、ory，Beijing has become the first city to have hosted both the Summer and Winter Olympics. China has come a long way and achieved many goals since it took part in the Winter Olympics for the first time in 1980.In this short period of time，Chinese players have won medals（奖牌）in six of the events sports

12、.Short track（短道）speed skating has been an area of expertise（专长）for Chinese players. Chinas interest in winter sports has been growing.The Ministry of Education has set a goal of building 5，000 special schools by 2025 to improve winter sports education. The government has also been encouraging primar

13、y and middle schools to add winter sports to their courses.Many provinces and cities have already acted on this suggestion.Classes will be set up in schools in northern China to boost interest in winter sports.In southern China，schools can work with ice rinks（溜冰场）and winter sports clubs. Beijing has

14、 already set a good example.Nearly 840，000 students in the city have begun taking winter sports lessons，including skating and skiing lessons.China News Agency reported.（1）Up to 2022，how long will have China taken part in the Winter Olympics？ A.For about 42 years.B.For about 45 years.C.For about 98 y

15、ears.D.For about 100 years.（2）The underlined word boostin Paragraph 5 probably means .A.achieveB.loseC.increaseD.avoid（3）How does China prepare well for winter sports？ A.Many students in Beijing have winter sports lessons.B.The government has already built 5，000 special schools.C.All the schools hav

16、e added winter sports to their courses.D.Schools build ice rinks and start winter sports clubs.3（2022蜀山区一模）Bing Dwen Dwen and Shuey Rhon Rhon have become big stars since they were chosen as the mascots （吉祥物） for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games and the Paralympics.The idea behind these two masc

17、ots is to connect Chinese culture with the Games. Its a cartoon image （形象） of a panda.It looks like a winter sportsman from the future. Bing means ice in Chinese，which is a symbol of winter sports. Dwen suggests health. Dwen Dwen gives the image a more friendly feel.Altogether， Bing Dwen Dwen shows

18、the spirit of the Olympics，including a strong mind and a healthy body. It looks like a red lantern hanging on homes and streets to celebrate Chinese New Year. Shuey means snow in Chinese. Rhon Rhon are two different Chinese characters （汉字） with the same pronunciation.The mascot， Shuey Rhon Rhon，mean

19、s communication among different cultures.（1）Bing Dwen Dwen is a cartoon image of .A.a tigerB.a pandaC.a lanternD.a snowman（2）What does the mascot Shuey Rhon Rhon mean？ A.The strong mind of all sportsmen.B.The spirit of the Olympics.C.Sportsmen from different cultures.D.Communication among different

20、cultures.（3）The idea behind the two mascots is to .A.stress the importance of healthB.celebrate Chinese New YearC.introduce ways of communicationD.connect Chinese culture with the Games4（2022平谷区一模）The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics were more than a sporting event.They were also a showcase（展示）for scien

21、ce and technology.Lets look at some.A lot of different kinds of robots served visitors and athletes during the Olympics.Some machines were used to enforce social distancing requirements related to COVID19.Robots could also transport equipment，clean surfaces，prepare and carry food to limit humantohum

22、an contact.The National Speed Skating Oval is said to havethe fastest icebecause 12 new Olympic records and one world record were set there.The secret is a new icemaking technology.Liquid carbon dioxide（ 液态二氧化碳） is put under the ice to keep temperature changes on the ice surface within half a degree

23、.That keeps the ice flat.Flat ice is easier to skate on.During the speed skating race，athletes can reach speeds of up to 18 meters per second.To capture（捕捉） every exciting moment of the competition，Lie Bao was used for the event.Lie Bao can record speeds of up to 25 meters per second.It closely trac

24、ks（ 跟踪） the athletes movements and captures various scenes during speed skating.Gu Ailing got a historic gold medal at the Beijing Winter Olympics in the womens freestyle skiing Big Air on Feb 8.She won with her first 1620 four and a half full rotations（旋转） which have been presented to people in the

25、 way of atime slice.The system shows the athletes movements from takeoff to landing in one frame（画面）.（1）Lie Bao was used during A.The ice hockey matchB.The ski jumping eventC.the speed skating raceD.the freestyle skiing event（2） can show the game from the beginning to the end in one frame.A.The robo

26、tB.The fastest iceC.The highspeed cameraD.The time slice（3）The new icemaking technology is to A.keep the ice flatB.limit humantohuman contactC.capture every exciting moment of the competitionD.keep the ice at the same temperature5（2022鼓楼区校级模拟）turned out；different；a great part；designed；createBing Dwe

27、n Dwen，the mascot of the Beijing Winter Olympics has been loved by countless people since its announcement.Surprisingly，this panda was（1） by a team from Guangzhous Academy of Fine Arts. There are many more stories to tell about the process of designing Bing Dwen Dwen. As for the use of pandas as mas

28、cots，the team members were worried at first.Both the 1990 Asian Games and the 2008 Olympics used pandas as mascots.Can we use pandas again？It（2） to be possible.In order to（3） a new panda mascot，they formed a data collection group，found all the panda images in the world and posted them on the wall of the studio，reminding themselves that they must make a（4） panda image. In the end，Bing Dwen Dwen became the final winning bidder among 5，816 works from 38 countries around the world，and became（5） of the Winter Olympics.