音标-元音字母辅音字母-元音辅音字母组合-北京语典教育(6页).doc

《音标-元音字母辅音字母-元音辅音字母组合-北京语典教育(6页).doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《音标-元音字母辅音字母-元音辅音字母组合-北京语典教育(6页).doc（6页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、-音标-元音字母辅音字母-元音辅音字母组合-北京语典教育-第 6 页元音字母的发音规则元音字母位置读音例词例外a重读开音节eicake base escape plane have vase a:water:重读闭音节fat trap flat exactly rapid dam 非重读音节again camera vacation vegetable i:comrade village courage在w之后want wash what wandersk,ss,st,th,ch,f,nc之前a:master ask task class glass father path after bra

2、nch advance特殊情况eany many anything anybodye重读开音节i:be these she evil重读闭音节enet press gently accept level 非重读音节silence problem open children ieffect select develop before I(y)重读开音节airipe alive wine arrive beside polite life smile surprise giveiliveipyramidi重读闭音节iquiz sick dish sing dig film miss winter

3、picture difficlt y在重读音节中aicycle sky shy why y在非重读音节中icity copy empty every healthynb,ld,mb前aimind kind blind find child climb 非重读音节中terrible horrible possible在下列单词中读作i:police magazine machine technique o重读开音节ustone note programmed progress motor lonely smoke no jokewomanuwomen i重读闭音节copy boss cloth

4、fond long knock across common bomb n,m,v,th前ton done come some love cover mother another other 在以ld,st,th结尾的一些词中uhold fold told most almost both非重读音节official position society freedom 在下列单词中读u:move prove lose whose tomb shoe do remove u重读开音节ju:use duty computer reduce rescue tube Tuesday trueu:busy i

5、buryeminutei重读闭音节cup lunch bus hub uput pull push full bullet非重读音节until supply unless industry在开音节中，在辅音字母l,r,j后u:blue rule ruler June July rude 元音字母组合位置读音例词例外ar重读a:mark carve article party market March farm hard在W后:warm warn reward war非重读 grammarer重读:service certain serve非重读worker farmer teacher or重

6、读:form important corner horse在W后:work word world worth非重读 mirror doctor forbid forgetur重读:church Thursday nurse turn return 非重读surprise surround murmur ir重读:thirsty dirty first girliiei:piece thief field chief dietaiquietaiailie tie dieireaiwire inspire hire tire ighairight fight night high bright l

7、ight ai重读音节eitailor remain grain sail praise raise brain said e非重读音节icaptain certainau:causeaunt a:al:walk ball all talk half a:alms a:lalways almost already although aw:draw dawn saw airefair affair hair upstairsareedare glare share compare careful area:augh:taught caught daughter naughtylaugha:fay

8、重读音节eidelay play say way todaysays e非重读音节iSunday Monday uure重读音节usure surely 非重读音节:pleasure eeai: repeat leaf lead peace disease cream esweater thread headache heavy breakfast 特殊eigreat greatly break ireal idea theatreeei:sleep freely weed steel degree eariappear clear near hear dear ear heart a:hea

9、rd learn earn early searchewear bear swear pear eiireceive seize ceiling ewju:few new newssewu在l，r后u:blew flew threw drew ereethere wherehere iey重读音节eigrey hey obey key i:非重读音节imonkey donkey eigheiweight eight eightyooauloaf road soap coat boat broad: abroad:oiivoice noise point choice oyitoy boy jo

10、y joyfuloo在其他字母前u:roof choose school shoot woolufootu在k，d 前utook look cook stood wood good foodu:flood blood oor:floor door pooruouaupound rouse mountain trousers ground thousand shoulderusoulucouple cousin double country touch trouble u:route group routine soupucould should would ough:fought bought

11、 brought thought thoughuplough aucough fthroughu:thoroughenough fowaudown brown flower knowledgeubowl sow window row owner low show throw grow辅音字母发音规则辅音字母位置读音例词例外b在m后或在t之前不发音tomb climb doubt其他情况bbed bob big c在 e, i, y前scentre city decide bicycle concert rice percent 在ia,ie,io 前social especial ancien

12、t 在a,o,u,l 前在音节末kcave comfort color class cause capital castg在其他字母前ggift girl goal glad glassgarage get g在e,i,y 前dlarge general orange page 在以n结尾的词中不发音sign foreignh一般情况hhold heat hide hate huge 在个别词中不发音honest hour honor foreheadk一般情况kwalk key kite在n前不发音knows词首ssend save 在元音字母和元音字母之间zvisit desire mus

13、ic base s在词中清辅音前spast在词中浊辅音前zhusband salesgirl在元音字母u,i前sure sugar Russia Asia 在u,ion前pleasure usually occasion television n在其他字母前ncorner nine nice line 在字母k,x,g前anxious think thank finger bank strange nx在其他字母前ksexcept exhibition extract text 在元音字母前gzexam example exist exactly辅音字母组合发音规则辅音字母组合位置读音例词例外

14、chtchannel choose check chalk changesandwich dkchemistry Christmas headache school machine moustachetchtmatch patch snatch ththink thank thing worth with although those this qukwquiz question quick quite phftelephone physics phrase ckkpackage pick quick back knnknife know knowledge knock ngsomething

15、 sing thingwr在其他字母前rwrong wretch wrapwhwwheel wheat whisper whistle white why 在字母o前hwhole whose who whom tion在词尾neducation station direction situation 在字母s后tnsuggestion question sionndecision conclusion单词附加词尾的读音规则词尾位置读音例词(e)s清辅音后sdesks makes lamps looks 浊辅音或元音后zpigs radios plays t后tsstudents parentsd后dzreads beds esszdt后izwashes boxes buses guesses taxes pages teaches housesed清辅音后twashed walked asked missed jumped浊辅音或元音后drecognized called answered played copied td后idwanted trusted landed needed