初中英语常用短语大全(15页).doc

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1、-初中英语常用短语大全-第 15 页初中英语常用短语大全A1. a bit of 有一点儿2. a big dinner 一顿丰盛的正餐3. a bottle of 一瓶4. a can of 一听，一罐5. a cup of 一茶杯6. a few 一些；少数几个7. a few days ago 几天前8. a few months ago 几个月前9. a few weeks ago 几周前10. a few years ago 几年前11. a glass of 一玻璃杯12. a drop of water 一滴水13. a family of three people 一个三口之家

2、14. a great many 非常多的15. agree to do sth. 同意做某事16. a half 一半17. a kind of 一种；一类18. a large great number of 许多19. a little 一点，少量20. a little + 比较级21. a long time ago 很久以前22. a lot (of ) 许多；多数23. a moment later 片刻之后24. a TV set 电视机25. and so on 等等26. a number of 若干的；许多的27. a pair of shoes (gloves, gla

3、sses, socks, scissors, trousers ) 一对；一副28. a piece of 一块（张，片，只）29. a type of 一种型号的30. a sleeping baby 正睡的孩子31. a shop assistant 售货员，店员32. a waste of time 浪费时间33. another way of saying sth. 某物的另一种说法34. after a while 过了一会儿35. after breakfast 早饭后36. after class / school 下课后 / 放学后37. again and again 再三地

4、，反复地38. agree with sb. 同意（某提议）39. agree with 与（人，想法）意见一致40. all day (long) 一整天；一天到睌41. all kinds of 各种各样的42. different kinds of 不同种类的43. all night (long) 整晚，彻夜44. all ones life 一生；终生45. all over 到处；结束46. all over the world= all the world over全世界47. all right 行了，好吧，（病）好了48. all the same 仍然49. all the

5、 time 一直；始终；老是50. all by oneself 单独，独自51. and so on 等等52. appear 出现，呈现53. arrive at 到达某地54. arrive in 到达某地55. as as 像一样56. as usual 照常57. as as one can 尽量58. as as possible 尽量59. as long as 长达.60. as soon as 一就61. as well as 也62. as a result 结果，因此，由于63. ask for 请求，向（某人）要（某物）64. as soon as one canas

6、soon as possible 尽早，尽快65. at breakfast(table, school, work) 早餐时66. at first 起先；开始的时候67. at home 在家里68. at last（finally, in the end）最后/终于69. at least 至少；起码70. at midnight 在半夜71. at night 在夜里72. at noon 在正午73. at once 立刻；马上74. arrive at(in) 到达75. at school 在学校上课76. at sea 在大海上77. at the front / back o

7、f 在的前部 / 后边78. at the head of 在的前面，在的排头/前列79. at the age of 在岁时80. at the beginning of 起初，开始81. at the end of 结束时/末尾（终点）82. at the door 在门口83. at the moment 此刻；正当那时84. at the same time 同时85. at this time of (the ) day 在这个时候86. at this time of (the) year 在（一年中）这个时节里87. at times 偶尔；有时88. at weekends 在

8、周末89. at work 在工作90. away from home 不在家 B91. base on 以为基础92. bang ones head 砰的撞了一下某人的头93. because of 因为94. be able to do sth. 能够（有能力）做95. be awake 醒着的96. be afraid 害怕的，恐惧的97. be afraid of + (名词)v-ing害怕，恐怕.98. be afraid that 认为，恐怕,担心99. be angry at (about) sth. 生某事的气100. be angry with sb. 生某人的气101. b

9、e at home 在家102. be amazed at 对感到惊讶103. be bad at 拙于104. be bad for 对有害的105. be born in (on)出生106. be careful 小心107. be covered with 盖满，掩满108. be busy doing (with) sth. 忙于做109. be different from 和不同110. be dressed in 正穿着111. be excited about 对感到兴奋112. be famous for以著名，出名113. be fed up with 厌倦114. be

10、 filled with 装满115. be far from 离很远116. be friendly to 对友好117. be / come from 来自于，是人118. be full of 充满着119. be glad to 乐于120. be grateful to sb. 对某人表示感激121. be good (bad) at sth. (doing sth.) 善于122. be good for 对有益的123. be ill / sick in hospital 生病，住院124. be in the hospital 在医院里125. be in time for 准

11、时126. be / become interested in 对感兴趣（关心）127. be known to 为所熟知128. be late for 迟到129. be like 像130. be / get lost 迷失（道路）131. be proud of 以自豪132. be made from 用制成的（看不出）133. be made in 在某地制造134. be made of 用制造的135. be made by 由制造136. be nice to 亲切的, 体贴的137. be pleased to 对高兴地从事，做感到愉快138. be pleased wit

12、h (对)高兴，满意139. be (get ) ready 准备好140. be ready for sth.(get ready to do sth./prepare for) 准备141. be shocked at 对感到震惊，对感到惊讶142. be shown 被陈列143. be short for 是的简称144. be sorry for 感到抱歉145. be sure 肯定；确信146. be sure of 深信；确信147. be sure that 确信148. be sure to do sth. 一定要；务必149. be surprised at 使感到意外吃

13、惊150. be surprised by 使吃惊，使感到意外151. be tired from 因疲倦152. be tired of 对厌倦153. be to 将要做154. be up （时间等）到了，结束了155. be used as +工具/手段 (被)作为.来用156. be used by +人 (被)用157. be used for (被)用来做.158. be used to doing 习惯于159. be used to sth. (被)用来160. be worried about 担心161. be worth doing sth. 值得做.162. beg

14、your pardon 请再说（做）一次163. best of all 最，首先，尤其164. before breakfast 早饭前165. before long =(very)soon 不久以后long before 很久以前166. bothand 和都；既又167. borrowfrom从借168. break down 损坏，拆散某物169. bring back 带回170. bus station 公共汽车站171. business card 名片172. birthday cake 生日蛋糕173. book shop 书店174. by + 交通工具 搭乘某交通工具1

15、75. by + 时间 到时间以前176. by air 由航空177. by airplane 乘飞机178. by bike 骑自行车179. by boat 坐小船180. by land 由陆路181. by sea 由海路182. by the way 顺便说183. by then 到那时184. by the time 到时候为止R684. right away / now 立刻，马上，现在，刚刚685. ring sb. (up) 给某人打电话686. ring up 给某人打电话687. rather than 宁可，是而不是688. regardas把.当作.689. ro

16、und and round 不停地转圈，一圈又一圈690. run away 跑开，流失，逃走691. run after 追赶692. rush hours （上下班）高峰期693. rush out 冲出去S694. say hello/yes/no/thanks/sorry/goodbye to sb. 向.问候695. school day 上课日，授课日696. school work 课堂作业，课外作业697. scuba diving 潜水运动698. shopping basket 购物用的篮子699. see a(the) doctor 看医生/看病，就诊700. see y

17、ou again （later）再见701. see you then 再见702. see you tomorrow 明天见703. send away 撵走，开除，解雇704. seem like 看起来像705. seem to do sth. 看起来像是在做.706. send sth. to sb. 把某物发送给某人707. send up 发射708. send away 送走，开除，解雇709. sell out 售完710. set out 出发711. set ones mind to do 一心想做.712. share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物713.

18、shouldnt do sth. 不应该做某事714. show sb. round somewhere 领某人参观某地715. show sb. that .做给某人看716. shout to 对大声叫喊717. shoot at 对准某人/物射击718. shut down 把关上719. sit down 坐下720. slow down 放慢，下降721. snow man 雪人722. so far 到目前为止723. so that 如此.以致于724. so that .can = enough to725. so that couldnt 太.以至于无法726. so tha

19、t cant.= tooto 太.以至于不能727. some day 未来的某日728. something wrong with 出了毛病/ 有问题729. South Africa 南非730. speak to sb. 与讲话731. speak highly of 高度赞扬732. spare time 业余时间，733. spend some time on 在. 花费时间734. spend time in doing sth. 在上花费时间735. spend time on sth. 在.上花费时间736. stand up 站起，起立737. stand in (a) li

20、ne 站队，排队738. start for 从某地出发去某地739. start out 出发740. start with 以开始741. stop doing sth. 停止做某事742. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事743. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事744. such.that 如此以致745. such as 诸如此类的；像一样的746. summer holiday 暑假747. such an exciting match 一场如此激动人心的比赛T748. take a bath 洗个澡（沐浴）749. take a bo

21、at 乘轮船750. take a bus 坐公共汽车751. take a look (at sth.) 看一看，看一眼752. take a message 捎信，带信753. take a picture/photos 照相754. take a rest 休息755. take a seat坐下，就座756. take a trip 旅行757. take a walk 散步758. take an active part in 积极参加（活动）759. take care of （look after）照顾760. take away 拿走761. take back 带回，送回76

22、2. take down 取下763. take exercise 锻炼身体，进行运动764. take place 发生765. take it easy 放心好了；别着急766. take / have（the）medicine 服药767. take off 脱掉衣物768. take out 拿出来769. take ones time 不急，慢慢干，用去（某人）时间770. take ones place/seat 坐某人的座位， 代替某人的职位771. take ones temperature 量体温772. take ones time doing 不慌不忙地做773. tak

23、e out of 取出，把（某物）拿出来；把（某人）带出来774. take part in 参加775. take some medicine 服药776. take the train 坐火车777. take sb. to 把某人带往某地778. take sth. with sb. 把某物带在某人身边779. take time 费时，慢慢地780. take turns 轮流781. take the first turning on the right 第一个路口右拐弯782. take your time 不急，慢慢干，用去你的时间，慢走783. take-away 外卖的；买回

24、去的784. talk about 谈论785. talk with/to sb. 与. 谈话786. taste like 尝起来像787. teach not to 教某人不要做某事788. teach oneself 自学789. Teachers Day 教师节790. tell the story of.讲.的故事791. Thanksgiving Day 感恩节792. telephone sb. 给某人打电话793. telephone number 电话号码794. tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于795. tell sth. to sb. 把某事告诉某人7

25、96. thank you 谢谢797. thanks to 由于，幸亏798. thanksfor因而感谢799. “thank you” letter 感谢信800. the day after tomorrow 后天801. the day before yesterday 前天802. the ground (first) floor 一楼803. the more ,the better 越多越好804. the number of .的数目805. the other + 名词别的806. the other day 前几天807. the other week 前几周808. t

26、he other(s) 另一个（其他的）809. the top of a mountain 山顶810. the meaning of .的含义811. the Childrens Palace 少年宫812. the football match 足球赛813. the Great Hall of the People 人民大会堂814. the Himalaya Mountains 喜马拉雅山815. the Palace Museum 故宫博物馆816. the Summer Palace 颐和园817. the day after tomorrow 后天818. the day be

27、fore yesterday 前天819. the next morning 第二天早上820. the year of horse 马年821. think about 考虑822. think of 就思考，考虑., 认为823. thousands of 成千上万的824. this afternoon 今天下午825. this morning 今天早上826. this time 这次827. this year 今年，本年度828. this way 这种方法，这条路；请走这边829. through about 乱丢，抛散830. tomorrow morning 明天早上831

28、. too to 太 以致不能832. to ones surprise 令人惊呀的是833. traffic light 交通灯，红绿灯834. trip over （被.）拌到835. try out 试验，尝试836. try on 试穿，试试看837. try ones best 尽力838. turn green 变绿839. TV set 电视机840. turn up / down 调大，调小841. turn off 关掉（自来水、电灯、收音机等）842. turn on 开；旋开（电灯，无线电）U-Y843. up and down 上上下下，来回地844. used to

29、+v. 过去常常845. very much 很，非常846. very much asleep 睡得很熟847. wear out 把穿旧，磨坏848. wait a minute 稍等一下849. waiting room 候诊室，候车室850. wait a moment 稍等一下851. wait a second 稍等一下852. wait for 等候，等待853. wait( for) ones turn 排队等候轮到自己854. wait in a queue 排队等候855. walk past 走过856. walk through走过,经过857. want a go 想

30、试一试858. wake up 唤醒，叫醒，醒来859. watch out (for) 注意，小心860. watch TV 看电视861. wear out 穿坏，穿旧；用尽862. weather report 天气预报863. welcome (back) to欢迎（回）到.864. well done 做得好865. What a pity! 多可惜。866. what time 什么时候867. what about 怎么样868. why dont you 你何不869. on earth 究竟,到底870. will be able to 能够871. will have to

31、 必须做872. with ones help 在（某人）帮助下873. with these words 说着这些话874. with ones best wishes 致以（某人）最良好的祝愿875. within an hour 一小时内876. work on 从事.工作；继续工作；研究877. work out 制订出，计算，耗尽878. worry about 担心；着急879. would you mind 你介意.吗880. write about 写到881. write down 写下，记下882. write (to) sb. 写信883. writing brush 毛

32、笔884. year after year 一年又一年885. yesterday evening 昨天晚上886. Young pioneer 少先队员 外研版新标准英语初三（下）Module 5 词组归纳1. play the rule of 扮演.的角色2 .just be cause 不仅仅3. the same as与一样4. a few rules and suggestions 一些规则和建议5. go far 追随 ，为去找6. catch ones attention 引人注意7. suggest doing sth 建议做某事8. pay attention 注意9. ma

33、ke a suggestion 提出建议10. draw sbs attention to 吸引某人的注意力11. keep to 沿走，遵守12. not But 不仅是13. Is that clear 听清楚了吗？14. prefer sth 更喜欢15. clear up 收拾干净16. prefer to do sth 更喜欢做某事17. lead the way 领路，示范18. prefer to do rather than do sth 您愿做某事不愿做另一件事19. walk along the edge 沿着边儿走20. prefer +that 引导从句21. go o

34、ff on your own 独自走开22. prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做某事23. get lost 迷失24. all in all=in a word 总而言之25. something to eat 吃的东西26. the three of us 我们一共三人27. an hour ago 一小时前28. three of us 我们中的三个人29. go for a picnic 去野餐30.look out of 向外看31.personal safety 个人安全32. the first rule of 的第一条规定为33. right shoes 合适的

35、鞋子34. tidy up 整理35. go down 下去36. go for a walk 散步37. go away 走开38. blood go cold 吓的半死39. climb up to 爬上.40. the top of .的顶部41. come on 快点儿，加油42. thats all 就这些了43. be a sleep 睡觉44. the Chang Jiang Valley 长江流域45. gesture language 手语46. keep still 一动不动47. cause sb a lot of trouble48. in order to 为了49.

36、 need sth 需要某物50.be in 穿上 =put on穿上51. dress oneself 自己穿52. sb dress sb 谋人给某人穿衣53. be dress in 穿状态54. try on 试穿55. take a look at = have a look at 看一看56.need to do sth 需要做某事初三下册第七模块词组1.聚餐 2.学校毕业典礼 3.应邀 4.用手指吃的食物 5.被选作 6.舞曲 7.被告诉 8.加热 9.我认为 10.由制成 11.不得不 12.由某人制成 13.其实 14.你呢? 15.我明白你什么意思 16.入乡随俗 17.有一个谚语 18.西餐 19.在西方 20.在开始 21.没有相近的词组 22.左手拿着 23.请享用 24.中国菜 25.把放到上 26.用手拿着吃 27.例如 28.请自便 = 29.生气 30.不再 31.有人认为 32.结束 33.期待 34.一就 35.像他们一样做 36.做客 37.西方人 = 38.花时间去 39.在中间 40.其他什么问题 41.音乐组合 42.即使 = 43.打扮 44.用其他方法 45.一起去旅行 46.第一步 47.伟业非一日可成 48.条条大路通罗马 49.一卷 .50.一盘