届高三英语一轮复习必修3Unit2（人教版新课标）[精选].doc

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1、Unit 2Healthy eating.多项选择1If your knowledge can be in some way _ with my experience，we are sure to succeed.AjoinedBunitedCconnected Dcombined解析：选D。考查动词辨析。join参加；unite联合；connect联系，连接；combine结合。由题意知D项正确。2If he can _ his ability with hard work，he should be very successful.Arealize BdevelopCcombine Dtra

2、in解析：选C。考查动词辨析。句意：如果他能把自己的才能和勤奋结合起来，必定会很成功。combine.with.把和结合起来。3As we all know，Mike has an excellent understanding of his own _ and weaknesses.Astrengths BvalueCtechniques Denergy解析：选A。句意：众所周知，Mike相当清楚他自己的优缺点。strength强项，长处，与weakness相对应。value价值；technique技术；energy精力，能量。4(2011年朝阳模拟)A good teacher shoul

3、d leave some time for the students to _ the knowledge.Aintroduce BreceiveCdigest Daccept解析：选C。考查动词辨析。句意：一个好老师应该留些时间让学生消化知识。digest消化；introduce介绍；receive收到；accept接受。5I have a really bad headache，and I have to _ a doctor about my pains.Aconsult BremindCinform Dadvise解析：选A。句意：我头痛得很厉害，我必须找个医生咨询一下。consult

4、咨询，请教，商量。6If you just spend time_advantages and disadvantages，you may get nothing in the end.Amatching BbalancingCobserving Dexamining解析：选B。balance advantages and disadvantages意为“权衡利弊”。7Jack is late again.It is _ of him to keep others waiting.Anormal BordinaryCcommon Dtypical解析：选D。句意：杰克又迟到了，让别人等他是他的

5、典型特点。typical“典型的”，符合句意。normal正常的，正规的；ordinary普通的，平常的；common共同的，普及的。A、B、C均不符合句意。8Lowincome residents cant afford to _ a doctor or purchase medicines when they get sick.Aclaim BconsultCoccupy Dcapture解析：选B。考查动词词义辨析。consult“咨询”。句意：当生病的时候，低收入居民支付不起医生的诊疗费，也买不起药。claim“声明”；occupy“占用；雇佣”；capture“俘获；俘虏；捕获”。9

6、The beauty of this career is that it allows us to _ our interest with our work，gaining freedom and happiness in the process.Acombine BfixClink Djoin解析：选A。考查动词词义辨析。combine.with.把与相结合。句意为：这种职业的魅力在于可以给我们自由快乐的生活，让我们将自己的兴趣爱好和工作结合起来。10For them，it was very difficult to _ the town from the hand of the enemy

7、.Awin out Bwin overCwin back Dwin through解析：选C。考查动词短语辨析。win out意为“在竞争中取胜；战胜对方”；win over意为“说服”；win through意为“克服障碍”。win back意为“赢回；夺回”，符合句意。.完成句子1Children should be encouraged to explore _(任何感到好奇的事情)(whatever)解析：考查宾语从句。“感到好奇”可表达为be curious about，据此可知答案。Whatever意为“任何的事物”。答案：whatever they are curious abo

8、ut解析：考查虚拟语气。should/ought to have done意为“本来应该做而实际未做”。答案：should /ought to have phoned 3When you hang wet clothes near a fire，you will see steam _(从潮湿的衣服上升起)(rise) 解析：考查非谓语和代词用法。本题运用了“see 宾语 doing”结构。答案：rising from them4You _(不可能看见她)in her office last Friday；shes been out of town for two weeks.(see)解析：

9、考查情态动词用法。cant/couldnt have done是一种表示推测的用法，意为“不可能做过”。答案：cant have seen her5While I agree with most of what you said，I dont agree with your viewpoint _(这个实验失败了). (failure)解析：考查同位语从句。这里用that引导同位语从句指前面提到的viewpoint的具体内容。Failure此处是抽象名词具体化用法。答案：that the experiment is a failure6The driver failed to keep cal

10、m in the emergency；otherwise the accident _(就可以避免)(stop)解析：考查虚拟语气。otherwise后的句子相当于if的主句形式，本题是对过去时间的虚拟，故用would have been stopped。答案：would have been stopped7Not only _(他被逮捕)but he had been sent to prison as well.(arrest)解析：考查倒装结构。否定词置于句首时，谓语要用倒装结构；由had been sent to prison可知本题倒装时要提取had。答案：had he been a

11、rrested8_(不会用)a computer makes it more difficult for him to do his academic research.(use)解析：考查动名词。“不会用”可以翻译成“not be able to use”，“be unable to use”，“be capable of using”，“be incapable of using”。答案：Not being able to use/Being unable to use/Not being capable of using/Being incapable of using9John rec

12、eived an invitation to dinner，and with _(他做完了活)，he gladly accepted it.(finish)答案：his work finished10There is no possibility _(他会信守诺言)He is always telling lies.(keep)解析：考查同位语从句。由no possibility可知本题是一个同位语从句，因此that不能省略。“信守诺言”可表达为keep ones promise/word，由语境可知要用will表示“会，一定”。答案：that he will keep his word/pr

13、omise.完形填空Words：386难度系数：建议用时：12Lucky to have him(2011年潍坊质量监测)When I met him，I had a lot of anger inside of me.I never had a father，though in my neighborhood thats not_1_.I know some kids just like me.You have to_2_yourself.There are fights and killings all the time.I have friends who ended up in jai

14、l or pregnant.I could have ended up that way，too，_3_Mr.Clark and my mom wouldnt let that happen.Mr.Clark worked long hours，making sure I did my work.My grades rose.In fact，I did so well that in sixth grade，I entered the_4_class，and Mr.Clark was the teacher.I felt so_5_to have him for a second year!H

15、e took our class to see The Phantom of the Opera.Before the show，he_6_us to dinner at a restaurant and taught us not to talk with our mouths full.We didnt want to let him_7_，so we listened to him attentively._8_of us were surprised when Mr.Clark was selected as Disneys 2000 Teacher of the Year.When

16、he learned hed won，he said he would_9_three names out of a hat；he would go to Los Angeles to get the_1011_it came time to draw names，Mr.Clark said，“Youre all going.”He got_12_to fly all 37 of us out to Disneyland in California and put us up at the Hilton.People were_13_，but Mr.Clark really cared abo

17、ut us.Theres no way I can_14_ most teachers doing that.No way.But he saw something in us that nobody else saw.On graduation day，there were a lot of tears.We didnt want his class to_1516_in our class once again.Hes been a _17_in our lives.In 2003，Mr.Clark took some of us on a trip to South Africa to_

18、18_school supplies and visit orphanages.It may be the most amazing_19_of my life.Its now my_20_to one day start a group of womens clubs，helping people from all backgrounds.BnormalCreal Dunusual解析：选D。从下句I know some kids just like me.可知：像我这样没有父亲的(现象)，在我们街区是很普遍的。common普通的； normal正常的；real真正的；unusual不寻常的

19、。2A.encourage BwatchCcomfort Dtolerate解析：选B。从下句There are fights and killings all the time.可知：你必须要小心点。watch yourself小心，保重。3A.but BthereforeCotherwise Dor解析：选A。我有朋友最后进了监狱或怀孕了。我本来也会是那样的结局，但克拉克先生和我母亲没让这样的事情发生。前后句子之间是转折关系，故用but。4A.local BgeneralCgifted Dsacred解析：选C。从前面的I did so well that in sixth grade可推

20、知：因我功课学得好，所以我上了才能班。gifted有才能的。5A.sudden BluckyCannoyed Danxious解析：选B。联系上下文可知：多亏有了克拉克先生，所以说我是幸运的。sudden突然的；lucky幸运的；annoyed烦恼的；anxious焦急的。6A.treated BdirectedCshowed Dswapped解析：选A。从at a restaurant可知：他请我们吃饭。treat sb.to dinner请某人吃饭。7A.off BoutCup Ddown解析：选D。从so we listened to him attentively可知：我们不想让他失望

21、。let sb.down使失望。8A.Some BAnyCNone DMany解析：选C。当克拉克先生被评为“年度教师”时，没有人感到惊讶。9A.give BdrawCenter Dregister解析：选B。联系下文.it came time to draw names可知答案。10A.reward BbonusCdiploma Daward解析：选D。他要去洛杉矶领奖。reward报酬；bonus红利，津贴；diploma毕业文凭；award奖金，奖品。11A.after BwhenCbefore Dsince解析：选B。但是当到了抽名字的时候，他说：“你们都去吧。”when当时。12A.

22、donations BsuggestionsCrequests Dmessages解析：选A。他得到了赞助，我们37名学生乘飞机到了加州的Disneyland。donation赞助；suggestion建议；request要求；message信息。13A.excited BsatisfiedCashamed Damazed解析：选D。从上句可知：看到我们这么多学生，人们都很惊奇。excited激动的；satisfied满意的；ashamed羞愧的；amazed吃惊的，惊奇的。14A.suggest BadvocateCimagine Dcomplain解析：选C。联系上句可知，我能想象出大多数

23、老师不会这样做。而我们的老师却这样做了。suggest建议；advocate提倡；imagine想象；complain抱怨。15A.end BstartCcontinue Dlast解析：选A。联系文章内容可知，我们对老师恋恋不舍，不希望他的课程结束。end结束。16A.picked up Bshowed upCrang up Dpacked up17A.colleague BsponsorCsuccess Dconstant解析：选D。他一直跟随着我们。colleague同事；sponsor赞助者；success成功的人；constant不变的事物，常量，这里指老师一直跟我们在一起。18A.

24、deliver BcollectCdisplay Drecommend解析：选A。从orphanages可知，老师是带我们去南非分发生活用品的。deliver分发，递送；collect收集；display展出；recommend推荐。19A.adventure BexperienceCvacation Dinterview解析：选B。这是我生命中最有意思的经历。adventure冒险；experience经历；vacation假期；interview采访。20A.turn BconclusionCdream Ddemand解析：选C。现在我的梦想就是开办许多妇女俱乐部，帮助各个阶层的人们。tu

25、rn轮次；conclusion结论；dream梦想；demand要求。.阅读理解Words：434难度系数：建议用时：7(2011年湖南三市六校检测二)From the first use of the rocket to carry satellites into space to the setting up of space stations，human beings have been putting great effort into space research.And so far，we have achieved many successes.But there are sti

26、ll numerous tasks in front of us and we should not cease trying to progress.The international space station is an important step we should take in space exploration.It is not only helpful but also essential.It provides a proper space environment for many experiments that we have wanted to do for a l

27、ong time.It is also a base for the observations of the earth and the universe.It could also be an important base for later travel to the moon and Mars.In a word，if we want to explore space more，the first thing we should do is to set up a space station.As the space station costs a lot of money，it is

28、hard for one country alone to establish one.The USA seems to be the only country that has the ability to build a space station alone，and it has tried to do so，but not very successful.So it aggregated many other countries to work on it together.Though it is still extremely expensive，it is much cheape

29、r than doing it alone.It is really a job that needs everyones effort and will benefit everyone.But even so，the funds needed are still a big problem.As for the USA，it seems that it has too many things to spend its money on.Although it is the richest country in the world，it has much debt every year.It

30、 has to make arrangements about its finance，a try to find a balance in all these issues.【解题导语】这是一篇说明文。国际空间站对于人类探索太空起着至关重要的作用。由于耗资巨大，财大气粗的美国单独建造起来也并不那么成功。只有各国合作起来，才能解决资金问题，从而使国际空间站造福全人类。1What is the authors attitude towards building and developing the international space station?ASupportive.BDoubtful

31、.CCritical. DDissatisfied.2From Paragraph 2 we learn that _.Athe necessity of building the international space station is not realized nowBmany experiments have been done in the international space stationCthe international space station is necessary for people to explore space moreDpeople have trav

32、eled to Mars from the international space station解析：选C。细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In a word，if we want to explore space more，the first thing we should do is to set up a space station”可知，国际空间站是进行太空探索所必需的。3Which of the following is NOT a reason for countries cooperation in building the international space station?

33、AThat it requires a lot of money.BThat it needs everyones effort.CThat it will benefit every participating country.DThat it is too far away from the earth.解析：选D。细节理解题。根据第三段中的“As the space station costs a lot of money.”和“It is really a job that needs everyones effort and will benefit everyone.”可知，A、B

34、、C三项均提到了，而文章中没有提到D。4The underlined word“aggregated”in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by“_”Aunited BscoldedCallowed Dforbade解析：选A。词义猜测题。由该词所在的语境可知，发展国际空间站耗资巨大，因此美国联合其他一些国家共同来建设该工程，即该词的意思相当于united。5Which of the following aspects about building the international space station is NOT mentioned in the passage?ADifficulties. BCooperation.CSignificance. DSpecific arrangements.解析：选D。细节理解题。第二段提到了建设国际空间站的重要性，第三段提到了建设国际空间站面临的困难和合作的重要性，但是文中没有涉及具体细节安排，故答案为D。