仁荣中学2010年高一英语词汇竞赛.doc

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1、仁荣中学2010年高一英语词汇竞赛命题：应敏艳 莫晓军 杨辉显 2010-11-22I单词填空（根据汉语意思或首字母完成空格，注意用单词的正确格式，每空1分）1、Arrange the exhibits_ to size.(根据)2、Hes_ from loss of memory.(患有)3、The politician is really in a dangerous_.(境遇).4、Why dont you _your idea _on paper?(写下)5、He _ his English study(有困难)6、She _a foreigner.(爱上)7. Believe it

2、or not ,but he _(实际上) won.8. He _ ( 统治 )the country for 4 years in the past.9. The _ (政府) should take measures to stop air pollution.10. We should know more about Chinese _ (文化) and history.11. She made a _ (请求) for some water.12. _ (短语) are important in English study.13. Please be _ (礼貌) to our gue

3、sts.14. Can you _ (复述) the text in your own words?15、The Australians like to _(露营) in the countryside at the weekends.16、We all know that he is too _(顽固) to apologize.17. You cant _ (期望)to learn a foreign language in a week.18. He _ (坚持说) that he hadnt stolen the girls handbag.19. Milu often says “_

4、(态度) is everything.” to encourage the players to devote more.20、Who gives you the _ (权力) to do that?21、Can you show me the _ (位置) of your hometown on the map?22、I believe that all man are born in _ (平等的).23、Suddenly, he felt his world was . (世界末日)24、When the actors played on the _ (舞台)，the audiences

5、 sat in their seats and watched quietly25、No matter how many times you fail, you should never _ _ (灰心) 26、She was really u_ about the way her father treated her.27、It was very stupid of you to i_ your mothers advice.28、He made a good s_ in last exam.29、All the people are c_ about the growth of the y

6、ounger generation.30、The boy is c_ about skating.31The price i_ dinner , beds and breakfast.32. Monitors play an important r_ in managing a class.33. He n_ knocked me down before he saw me.34You should look clearly the p_ situation35. He changed so much that I didnt r_ him at first36. Excuse me, wha

7、t is the f_ to Paris? Is $ 10 enough?37. The music sounds so good that I want to r_ it from the radio.38. In the past, the villagers t_ their goods by goat not by truck.39. The little boy said nothing because he was not b_ enough to be against his father.40. I d_ about flying last night41、As a resul

8、t of the accident, the e has to be cut off. 42、They built s for the homeless children.43、We were s when we heard of the news that they would get married soon.44、They began the r work at once.45. There were dozens of people i in the fire.46、Im w_ to admit that I have hurt her, but thats not my real m

9、eaning.47、What are the q _ you should find in a great person. 48、After a short rest, Jack c _ to draw the picture.49、Since I was better e _ , I got a job working in an office.50、The doctor a_ him to eat more fruit and take more exercise.II单项选择（1*25）1. Ladies and gentlemen, please fasten your seat be

10、lts. The plane_. A. takes off B. is taking off C. has taken off D. took off2. His wife _ his husband to give up smoking; but she failed.A. advicedB. persuaded C. tried hard to persuade D. warned3. Ten people have been _ in a road accident. A. hurtedB. injuredC. woundedD. harmed4. When the sun _ in t

11、he east, the little hero tried hard _ the red flag to the top of the pole.A. rising to riseB. rose to raiseC. rose raising D. rising raising5. She burst _ when she heard the sad news.A. into laughterB. into laughing C. out cryingD. out tears6. I prefer _ at home to _ outside.A. staying ; playing B.

12、to stay ;play C. staying ; play D. to stay ; playing7. He is not an easy man _. A. to get onB. to get alongC. to be got along withD. to get on with8. After _ the league, he often helps others. A. joining in B. joiningC. joinedD. joined in9. A fund will be _ for the dead mens families. A. set outB. s

13、et upC. set downD. set on10. He _ Mary for three years.A. has fallen in love withB. has been in love with C. has married toD. has been married with11. Iraq has _ too many wars since 1990s, making his people _ a lot. A. got through; payB. looked through; face C. gone through; sufferD. passed through;

14、 destroy12. Peasants are living a comfortable life because of _ good harvests A. a series ofB. a pair ofC. a set ofD. a piece of13. After the match, Tom became so angry at the result that he kicked footballs in the gym hall _. A. go crazyB. like crazyC. go crazilyD. like crazily14. The water of the

15、lake was so _ that it looked like glass. A. silentB. calmC. stillD. quiet15. The professor raised his voice _ everyone could hear clearly. A. so thatB. in order thatC. to make sureD. all the above16. - Have you finished your experiment report, Jane? - Oh, my God. Ive _ forgotten all about that. A. s

16、tronglyB. extremelyC. entirelyD. freely17. I must _ my dog this evening; it hasnt been out for three days. A. buyB. sellC. walkD. run18. I learned from the textbook that light _ faster than sound. A. traveledB. had traveledC. is travelingD. travels19. He asked me _ I would go to Shanghai by train th

17、e next day. A. that ifB. ifC. that whetherD. how20. We discussed where to go for a whole morning, but we decided to stay at home_.A. at the end B. by the end C. in the end D. on end21. _ of the students who took part in the military training is 450.A. A number B. A lot C. Lots D. The number22. Its _

18、 hot here. We cant stay here for a long time.A. much B. very much C. much too D. too much22. How did all these _?A. came out B. come up C. come across D. come about23.I came here with your mother _ to see you.A. specially B. special C. especially D. especial24. On hearing the sound, the birds flew a

19、way in every _.A. direction B. way C. place D. side25. The book _ forty maps, _ three of Great Britain.A. contains; includes B. is containing; including C. includes; contains D. contains; includingIII. 单词猜测与阅读( APlants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. T

20、his is because plants can make food from air， water and sunlight. Animals and man cannot make food from air， water and sunlight. Animals get their food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around

21、 us. If you look carefully at the plants around you， you will find that there are two kinds of plants： flowering plants and non-flowering plants. Flowering plants can make seeds. The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed， some have two， three or four， and some have many seeds.

22、 But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit. Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds. They grow from spores. Spores are very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the sam

23、e as seeds. When these spores are all on wet and shady places， they usually grow into new plants.1. What does spore mean?A. 胚芽 B 种子 C 叶绿素 D 树干2What does float mean?A. 飘浮 B. 游动 C. 奔跑 D. 吹起 BBefore coming to France， I always thought that French people wear formal clothes. But， when I arrived in Paris，

24、 I came to know why France could remain the lead in world fashion and Paris could attract so many designers from all over the world to come. On the boulevard of Champs-elysees， there are many fashion shops of famous brands， such as Chanel， Dior， Pierre Cardin. In daily life， however， most of Parisia

25、ns never wear clothes like those on the super models. On the opposite， I found people in Paris often dress in very simple designs and usually in dark. Such situation doesnt affect French designers to create more and more new styles. But I would say people in Paris dress more formally than those in t

26、he rest of France. In other French cities， what people wear are usually casual dresses， such as T-shirts and jeans.French people act as the fashion leaders， but they accept other clothes styles as well. Montpellier， the city I live in， is in southern France near the Mediterranean Sea. Here are many

27、immigrants from Algeria， Morocco and other African countries. The Arabian and African cultures are influential in this city. Therefore， you can find a lot of young people dress in the North African style.3. What does “Parisians”mean?A 时装 B 时尚 C 巴黎人 D 法国人4What does “immigrant” mean?A. 移民 B. 公民 C. 黑人

28、D. 偷渡者5 What does “influential” mean?A. 美丽的 B. 普遍的 C. 广泛的 D. 有影响力的 CMoscow,Russia(Space news)-The computer is a better chess player,insisted Viktor Prozorov,the loser. It seemed as if it were laughing after every good move.I know I should have beaten it for the sake of mankind(为人类着想），but I just coul

29、dnt win, he announced and shook his head sadly. Prozorovs disappointment was shared by several grand masters who were present,some of whom were so upset that they shouted at the machine.Many chess players said that this meant the end of chess championships(锦标赛）around the world,since the fun had been

30、 taken out of the game. 6What does “disappointment” mean?A. 失望 B 绝望 C. 愤怒 D. 高兴DWhen did you last see a polar bear(北极熊）?On a trip to a zoo,perhaps?If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago,you would have seen a whole polar bear club.These Polar Bears are people who meet frequ

31、ently in the winter to swim in freezing cold water.That day,the air temperature was 3,and the water temperature was a little higher.The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island,New York are usually about the age of 60.Members must satisfy two requirements.First,they must get along well with ev

32、eryone else in the group;this is very important because there are so many different kinds of people in the club.Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February. 7What does “freezing” mean?A. 冰冻的 B. 清澈的 C. 恶劣的 D. 边缘的 E“If you want to see a thing well

33、, reach out and touch it!”That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better.Your eyes can tell you that glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is.When you feel all th

34、ese about the ball, you really see it.With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too.You can even feel sounds against your skin. Have you ever wanted to know wh

35、y some people like very loud music? They must like to feel the sounds of music.All children soon learn what “Dont touch!” means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things we might buy, such as food, clothes and so on. To see something well, w

36、e have to touch it.The bottoms of our feet can feel things, too. You know this when you walk on warm sand, cool grass or a bad floor. All feel different under your feet.There are ways of learning to see well by feeling.One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your sk

37、in. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin. At first, it is not easy to feel these things. You are too used to them!Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say, “Do touch! There you can feel every thing on

38、show. If you want to see better, reach out and touch. Then youll really see!”8. By touching things _.A. you will have a strange feelingB. you will learn how to reach outC. you can tell the difference between themD. you can tell what colors they are9. Which of the following can be the best title of t

39、he story?A. Touching by Feeling B. To See or to FeelC. To See Better Feel D. Ways of Feeling10. When people buy things in shops, they often _.A. try them on first B. put their right hand on themC. just has a look D. feel and touch them11. Why does it say, “At first, it is not easy to feel these thin

40、gs?”A. The things are used by people, too.B. People are used to the things.C. People know how to use the things.D. The things are easy to feel.12. Which of the following is true?A. Touching can help people learn things better.B. Our feet, fingers, hands and skin can help us enjoy music.C. People hav

41、e to learn to see by feeling as they grow up.D. Visitors cannot feel the things on show in some museums.FMost people around the world are right-handed. This also seems to be true in history. In 1799, scientists studied works of art made at different times from 1,500 B.C. to the 1950s. Most of the pe

42、ople shown in these works are right-handed, so the scientists guessed that right-handedness has always been common through history. Today, only about 10% to 15% of the worlds population is left-handed.13What does “right-handed” mean in Chinese? _ (请用汉语写出意思)答案：1. according 2. suffering 3. situation 4

43、. set down 5. has trouble with 6. falls in love with 7.actually 8.ruled 9.government 10.culture 11.request 12.Phrases 13.polite 14.retell 15. camp 16. stubborn17. expect 18 insisted 19 .attitude 20. right 21. position 22 equal 23 at an end 24. stage 25 lost heart 26upset 27.ignore 28. score 29.conce

44、rned 30.crazy 31. includes 3 2. role 33. nearly 34. present 35 recognize 36. fare 37. record 38. transported 39.brave 40dreamed 41. electricity 42. shelters 43. shocked 44. rescue 45 injured 46willing 47. qualities 48.continued 49. educated 50. advised【答案与解析】这篇文章通过许多例子告诉我们触摸的重要性。只有触摸才能真正地、更好地了解物体。1. C。判断题。全文告诉你通过触摸你可以知道许多靠肉眼不能分辨的东西。touch可以让你知道物体的不同点。2. C。主旨题。根据文章中出现的 When you feel all these about the b