[B超在药物流产中的监测作用]药物流产需要做B超吗.docx
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1、B超在药物流产中的监测作用药物流产需要做B超吗B超在药物流产中的监测作用药物流产需要做B超吗 【摘要】 目的:探讨B型超声动态监测药物流产的临床应用价值。方法:对药物流产的早孕患者,在流产前后进行超声检查,明确流产效果,并比较子宫位置,孕囊大小,孕产次,孕妇年龄,有无子宫肌瘤,有无合并慢性盆腔炎症等对流产结果的影响。结果:在336例药物流产患者中,完全流产301例,不全流产26例,流产失败9例,其中前位子宫完全流产率高于后位子宫,孕囊最大经线20mm较孕囊最大经线20mm者完全流产率低,孕产次2次,完全流产率低于初孕及孕产次2次者(P0.05)。孕妇年龄,有无子宫肌瘤,有无合并慢性盆腔炎症等因
2、素与药物流产效果无显著相关性(P0.05)。结论:B型超声动态监测药物流产可预测及评估流产效果,对临床治疗有重要的指导价值。 【关键词】超声;药物流产 【Abstract】 Objective To explore the clinical value of the B ultrasound monitoring dynamically in medical abortion.Method: The B ultrasound was performed in the pre-and post medical abortion.The results of abortion were evalu
3、ated and the effects of uterine podition(anterior or posterior),the maximal longitude of gestational sac size (20mm or 20mm),pregnant frequency, the age of pregnant woman ,if having hysteromyoma and if incorporating chronic pelvic inflammatory disease on the abortion results were analysed and compar
4、ed.Results:336 patients were treated with medical abortion, complete abortion was obtained in 301 cases, incomplete abortion in 29 cases, abortion failure in 6 cases.The rate of complete abortion was significantly higher in anterior position than posterior position,in gestational sac size 20mm than
5、in 20mm and the frequency of pregnant 2 than 2.The age of pregnant woman, if having hysteromyoma and if incorporating chronic pelvic inflammatory disease had noobvious correlation. Conclusion: Ultrasound examination can play an important value in predicting ,evaluating the medical abortion effects a
6、nd guiding clinical treatment. 【Keywords】 Ultrasoundmedical abortion 【中图分类号】R696 【文献标识码】B 【文章编号】1005-0515(20XX)06-0034-02 药物流产是一种安全,有效的非手术中止早孕的方法1,因其痛苦小,方法简便及副作用少等优势而被普遍采用。但仍存在着流产不全,流产失败,流产后阴道出血量多,持续时间长及感染等问题。为了客观评价药物流产的临床效果,了解影响药物流产效果的各种因素,减少副作用及并发症的发生,回顾性调查了我院20XX.9至20XX.12月要求药物流产的336例早孕妇女,进行药物流产前
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