英语国际音标.docx
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1、英语国际音标(48个)长元音/:/ /:/ /:/ /i:/ /U:/短元音/ / / / / /e/ /双元音/e/a/ /e/a/元音(20个)辅音(28个)清辅音/p/t/k/f/s/浊辅音/b/d/g/v/z/清辅音/h/ts/t/tr/浊辅音/r/dz/d/dr/鼻音/m/n/ 半元音/j/ w/边音/英语音标及字母组合对照元音:1 /i:/ 发音规则: ee ea e ie ei y 单词举例:three tree green sheep meet beef see eat tea meat leave lead teacher speak clean please he she
2、me piece twenty2 / 发音规则: i y e ui u a单词举例:sit pig big it is little six many happy dictionary delicious3 / 发音规则: a单词举例:bag hand happy hat map mad bad black back glad man 4 /e/ 发音规则: ea e 单词举例: head bread bed red lesson desk hotel yes5 /:/ 发音规则: ir ur ear er or 单词举例:girl shirt skirt thirty third bird
3、turn nurse turtle Thursday learn earthterm her work world 6 / 发音规则:er or ar o a 单词举例:teacher remember player speaker doctor author dollar actortogether tomorrow today lesson around elephant banana ago 7 /a:/ 发音规则: ar a 单词举例:car farm card arm fast class glass 8 / 发音规则: u o ou oo 单词举例:lunch up fun gun
4、 nut cup buscome mother dose love above trouble blood flood9 /:/ 发音规则: al or au our ar单词举例:small wall talk tall ball walk short more lord horse for sport author autumn four warm 10 / 发音规则: o a 单词举例:on hot lot fox box dog rock want wash watch 11 /u:/ 发音规则: oo o u单词举例:food room goose tooth shoe do two
5、 true blue full 12 /u/ 发音规则: u oo ou 单词举例:put full push should couldlook good foot book wood13 /ei/ 发音规则: a ay ea ai ey 单词举例: name cake late plane April play say may way great break rain paint plain they grey 14 / a / 发音规则: i y 单词举例: bike fine find nine light night my try fly eye15 /au/ 发音规则:ou ow 单
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