2021-2022学年高中英语外研版选修7 模块综合测评2.pdf
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1、-1-模块综合测评.阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。A Max Mathews has been called the father of computer music.He created electronic tools so that people could use computers as musical instruments.He had a great influence on the development of electronic music and how it is wri
2、tten,recorded and played.In 1957,Mathews wrote the first computer program that enabled a computer to create sound.At that time,he was working as an engineer at Bell Laboratories in New Jersey.His computer program enabled a large IBM computer to play a 17 seconds piece of music that he had written.Th
3、e computer was so slow that it would have taken an hour to play tee piece of music in 17 seconds.For that reason,Mathews moved the work to a tape player,which could be sped up to play the music at a normal speed.He later said that the sound quality of the musical notes was not great,but the technica
4、l importance of the music was huge.Mathews continued creating other versions of the Music program.He became interested in how computers could help musicians outside recording studios.The Groove program he developed was the first computer program made for live performances.He also developed an electr
5、onic device he called the Radio Baton.The device looks like two drum sticks.It enables the user to control the speed and sound levels of orchestral music playing on a computer.The user does this by moving the two sticks on a special electronic surface.Mathews believed modern musicians are not making
6、 full use of the power of computer-2-music.He said a violin always sounds like a violin.But with a computer,the way a violin sounds is unlimited.He said he didnt want computer sounds to replace live music.But he said he hoped laptop computers would one day be considered serious instruments.【语篇解读】Mat
7、hews 是计算机音乐制作软件程序的创始人,这位作曲家可以通过数字合成器的指令和功能来操作计算机。1What do we know about Mathewss first piece of computer music?AIt took several minutes to play this music.BIt was written in the middle of the 1950s.CIt made the IBM computer work so slowly.DIt had the same good quality as other music.【解析】细节理解题。从第二段首句
8、可知,他的第一首电脑合成音乐是在 20 世纪 50年代中期做成的,故选 B。【答案】B 2Mathews made the Groove program in order to _.Aimprove the sound quality of music Bcreate a record for recording studios Cimprove the live performances Ddevelop the computer music【解析】细节理解题。从第三段末句可知,The Groove program 主要是为现场表演而制作的软件,故选 C。【答案】C 3From the te
9、xt we know that the Radio Baton is _.Aa computer program Ba piece of computer music Can electronic device Da recording studio【解析】细节理解题。从第四段首句可知,the Radio Baton 是一款电子设备,故选 C。【答案】C 4According to the text,Mathews hoped that_.Acomputer sounds would take the place of live music Bmodern musicians would ma
10、ke good use of computer music Ccomputers would change the musical instruments Dcomputers would be considered serious instruments【解析】推理判断题。从最后一段的内容尤其最后一句可知,答案选 D。-3-【答案】D B Shakespeare,more perhaps than any other writer,made full use of the greatest resources of the English language.Most of us use ab
11、out five thousand words in our normal employment of English;Shakespeare in his works used about twentyfive thousand!There is probably no better way for a foreigner to appreciate the richness and variety of the English language than by studying the various ways in which Shakespeare uses it.Such a stu
12、dy is well worth the effort,even though some aspects of English usage,and the meaning of many words,have changed since Shakespeares day.However,it is surprising that we should know comparatively(相对地)little about the life of the greatest English author.We know that Shakespeare was born in 1564 in Str
13、atfordonAvon,and that he died there in 1616.He almost certainly attended the grammar school in the town,but of this we cannot be sure.We know that he was married there in 1582 to Anne Hathaway and that he had three children.We know that he spent much of his life in London writing his masterpieces.Bu
14、t this is almost all that we do know.However,what is important about Shakespeares life is not its details but its products,the plays and the poems.For many years scholars have been trying to add a few facts about Shakespeares life to the small number we already possess and for an equally long time c
15、ritics(批评)have been theorizing(理论化)about the plays.Sometimes,indeed,it seems that the poetry of Shakespeare will disappear under the great mass of comment that has been written upon it.Fortunately,this is not likely to happen.Shakespeares people have long delighted not just the English but lovers of
16、 literature everywhere,and will continue to do so after the scholars and critics and all their works have been forgotten.5Whats Paragraph 1 mainly about?AThe great varieties in writing styles.BThe great length of Shakespeares works.CThe richness of the content in Shakespeares works.DThe rich English
17、 language used by Shakespeare in his works.【解析】段落大意题。本段开头点出莎士比亚与其他作家相比较,对英语使用的最为充分,接着对其进行了例证,即其作品中的词汇是常人使用的词汇的 5 倍。由此可知 D 项正确。【答案】D 6According to the passage,which of the following remains uncertain about Shakespeare?AHis date of birth.BHis marriage.CHis life in the grammar school.-4-DHis date of de
18、ath.【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“He almost certainly attended.cannot be sure.”可知,莎士比亚有没有上过语法学校不确定。所以选 C 项。【答案】C 7What does the last sentence in Paragraph 3 mean?A.People dont think the poetry of Shakespeare good any more.BPeople pay more attention to the comment than the poetry of Shakespeare.CPeople cant rea
19、d the poetry of Shakespeare any more.DThe comment is printed on the poetry of Shakespeare.【解析】推理判断题。在大量的评论之下,莎士比亚的诗歌看起来会消失,由此可以看出人们过多地观注了评论而忽略了诗歌。【答案】B 8“Shakespeares people”in Paragraph 4 refers to _.Athe characters in Shakespeares works Bthe people living in Shakespeares day Cthe readers of Shakes
20、peares works Dthe people whose native language is English【解析】细节理解题。该段从侧面肯定了莎士比亚的作品,是“莎士比亚作品中的人物”为英语增加了光彩,也使热爱文学的人们感到愉悦。【答案】A C Mark Twain left school when he was twelve.He had little school education.In spite of this,he became the most famous writer of his time.He made millions of dollars by writing
21、.His real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens,but he is better known all over the world as Mark Twain,his pen name.Mark Twain was born in 1835 and he was not a healthy baby.In fact,he was not expected to live through the first winter.But with his mothers tender care,he managed to survive.As a boy,he c
22、aused much trouble for his parents.He used to play jokes on all of his friends and neighbours.He didnt like to go to school,and he constantly ran away from home.He always went in the direction of the nearby Mississippi.He was nearly drowned nine times.After his fathers death in 1847,Mark Twain began
23、 to work for a printer,who only provided him with food and clothing.Then,he worked as a printer,a riverboat pilot and later joined the army.But shortly after that he became a miner.During this period,he started to write short stories.Afterwards he became a fulltime writer.In 1870,Mark Twain got marr
24、ied.In the years that followed he wrote many books including-5-Tom Sawyer in 1876,and Huckleberry Finn in 1884,which made him famous,and brought him a great fortune.Unfortunately,Mark Twain got into debts in bad investments and he had to write large numbers of stories to pay these debts.In 1904,his
25、wife died,and then three of their children passed away.At the age of 70,his hair was completely white.He bought many white suits and neckties.He wore nothing but white from head to foot until his death on April 21,1910.9Mark Twain left school at 12 to _.Awork as a printer Bwrite stories Cjoin the ar
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