2021-2022学年高中英语必修1：Unit 4 Section Ⅱ　Grammar.pdf

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1、1 Section Grammar 姓名：_测试时间：45 分钟本卷总分：50 分自评或老师评分：_ 基础训练 .用所给动词的正确时态和语态填空 1.In the past few years,great changes _(take)place in my hometown.2.When I first _(watch)this film,but I _(change)my mind until now.3In fact,I _(be)to London once.I _(visit)the city in 2006.4 His novel _(republish)several times

2、 since it _(come)out three years ago.5Tell me the answer,please.I _(puzzle)over this question for weeks.6.His keys _(lose)when he went shopping.He _(not find)them yet.答案：1have taken 2.watched;have changed 3have been;visited4.have been republished;came 5have been puzzling 6.were lost;hasnt found.句型转换

3、 1What have you learnt in your English lessons so far?What have you learnt in your English lessons_ _ _？2Those paintings were first shown in Paris.This is the first time those paintings_ _ _in Paris.3.Mr.Black left his hometown twenty years ago.Mr.Black _ _ _ _ his hometown for twenty years.It _ _ _

4、 _since Mr.Black left his hometown.4In the past 10 years，China has sent up several more manmade satellites into space.Several more manmade satellites_ _ _up into space in China.答案：1up to now2.have been shown 3.has been away from/has been twenty years 4have been sent 语篇提能.完形填空 Tim Becker and his neig

5、hbors are doing something to make their neighborhood a troublefree area.When Tim Becker gets in his car to go shopping,he doesnt _1_ drive to a store and back home.He always looks _2_ up and down the streets of his neighborhood.He looks for anything _3_ such as strange cars,loud noises,_4_ windows,o

6、r people gathering on street corners.Tim _5_ to a neighborhood watch group in Stoneville,Indiana,USA.The neighborhood watch group _6_ on the third Wednesday of every month.Thats _7_ Tim gets together with about ten of his neighbors to discuss community _8_.Members of the neighborhood watch group wan

7、t to help the police _9_ their homes,streets,and families safe.Tina Stedman,president of _10_ neighborhood watch group,agrees with Tim.“People seem to think that crime(犯罪)happens to other people but not _11_ them.Well,its never happened to me，”she said，“but I dont think anyone has the _12_ to steal

8、from other people or to make them feel _13_ sitting in their own homes.”2 Alex,a member of the group,said that all the neighbors _14_ out for one another.“We _15_ each others homes.We keep watch on the neighborhood at night and on weekends.Usually a _16_ of four or five of us goes out together.If so

9、mething doesnt look right,then we call the _17_.For example,if we notice a group of teenagers who seem to be looking for _18_，or someone destroying property(财产),we report to the police.”Alex feels the neighborhood watch groups _19_ a lot in keeping crime down.Her husband Jim agrees,“Police are good

10、people,but they cant do _20_.”1A.yet Bstill Cjust Drather 2A.carefully Bclearly Cnervously Dcoldly 3A.familiar Bunusual Cexpensive Dinteresting 4A.curtained Bopen Cold Dbroken 5A.attends Bbelongs Cgoes Dturns 6A.meets Bquarrels Csings Dsearches 7A.where Bwhy Cwhen Dhow 8A.politics Bwealth Chealth Ds

11、afety 9A.keep Bhold Clet Dprotect 10A.its Bhis Ctheir Dyour 11A.round Bon Cabout Dto 12A.right Bchance Ccourage Dmind 13A.unlucky Bunsafe Cdisappointed Ddiscouraged 14A.set Blet Chold Dlook 15A.care Benter Cwatch Dmanage 16A.group Bset Cnumber Dcrowd 17A.judges Bpolice Cfiremen Ddoctors 18A.work Bbu

12、rden Cservice Dtrouble 19A.produce Bfind Cget Dhelp 20A.anything Beverything Charm Dwrong 答案：1解析：just 在这里等于 only(仅仅)。Tim Becker 开车买东西时，不只是去商店然后回家。yet“然而”；still“仍然”；rather“相当”。3 答案：C 2解析：从上下文可知，Tim 是治安联保队员。他在开车买东西时，仔细地观察周围的情况，以便发现问题。clearly“清楚地”；nervously“紧张地”；coldly“冷淡地”。答案：A 3解析：只有发生了不正常的事才表明出现了问题，

13、如陌生的车辆、大的噪音、破碎的窗子或者人们聚集在街头等。答案：B 4解析：拉上窗帘的窗户(curtained windows)、开着的窗户(open windows)或旧的窗户(old windows)都不能说明发生了意外的事。只有破碎的窗户(broken windows)才可能发生了意外的事。答案：D 5解析：从上下文可知，Tim 是 Stoneville，Indiana，USA 的治安联保队员。belongs to属于。答案：B 6解析：从下文中的 discuss 一词可知，他们在每月的第三个星期三举行会议，讨论社区的安全问题。quarrel“吵架”；search“搜查”。答案：A 7解析

14、：这是一个表语从句。that 指代的是他们开会的时间，所以填 when。答案：C 8解析：因为治安联保队的目的是保卫社区的安全，所以他们讨论的是社区的安全问题。而不会讨论政治(politics)、财产(wealth)或健康(health)问题。本段末的 safe 也为相关信息。答案：D 9解析：许多考生没有注意这个句子的结构，而误选了 protect。在这个句子中，their homes，streets，and families 作宾语，safe 作宾语补足语。只有 keep 有这种结构，意为：保卫他们住房、街道和家庭成员的安全。答案：A 10解析：一个社区是由许多住户组成的，所以要填 the

15、ir。答案：C 11解析：happen to sb.意为“某人发生了某事”。but 连接的成分与前面(to other people)相同，所以要填介词 to。人们似乎认为，犯罪发生在别人身上而不会发生在自己身上。答案：D 12解析：right 作名词的意思是“权利”。任何人都没有偷别人东西的权利。答案：A 13解析：全文讨论的是保卫社区安全问题。这里指“但是我认为，任何人都没有偷别人的东西或使别人在自己家里却感到不安全的权利”。unlucky“不幸的”；disappointed“失望的”；discouraged“泄气的”。答案：B 14解析：look out“注意”。为了保证社区的安全，邻居

16、们都互相注意对方的安全问题。set out“出发”；let out“发出”；hold out“给予”。答案：D 15 解析：watch ones homes“看家”。邻居们互相看家。care 作及物动词时的意思是“介4 意，计较”；enter“进入”；manage“管理”。答案：C 16解析：a group of 意为“一组；一群”。平常人们三五结队而行。a set of 意为“一套”，语义不符；a number of“许多”；a crowd of“一群”，这两个短语都不和含有数词的宾语连用，故排除。答案：A 17解析：一旦发生问题要和警察取得联系。答案：B 18解析：look for tro

17、uble“找麻烦”。当他们注意到一伙年轻人在找麻烦或有人损坏财产，他们就会向警察报告。答案：D 19解析：社区治安联保队起到了很大的作用，他们帮助警察使犯罪率下降。答案：D 20解析：虽然警察在保卫人们的财产和生命安全方面起到了很大作用，但是他们也不可能什么事都能做到。所以 Jim 说：“警察都是些好人，但是他们不可能做所有事情。”答案：B.七选五阅读 Confidence is a strong feeling.Being confident changes your body language and gives you great energies._1_People are magic

18、ally drawn to you and,most importantly,they want to stay around you.Confidence comes from living out your individual values.Values are similar to goals.Not your parents values.Not societys values.Not your professors values.It comes,naturally,when you are living up to your own values._2_ Maybe you ha

19、ve three or five.If you are living up to your own values youll probably notice that youre a pretty confident person.It is important to note that you dont have to be at your values to feel confident.If you think you do，please adjust your attitude._3_ If youre not a millionaire yet,youll probably thin

20、k that youre not living up to your values.This is the wrong attitude to have.As long as you are on a path towards becoming a millionaire,you should allow yourself to feel confident.Ask yourself,how many people are not on paths that will lead them to becoming a millionaire,and that is where your sati

21、sfaction should come from._4_If youre on a path that will eventually lead you to achieving your values,then youre achieving your values!That is an accomplishment in itself.You should feel confident because not many people have the courage to chase whats important to them._5_ Eating smartly has alrea

22、dy been a part of my life for over a year.I have not reached my values yet，but I can see myself getting closer and closer as the months pass along.This is what produces confidence.AWrite out your most important values.BIn fact,I am particular about food.CYou walk differently and talk differently.DThis satisfaction can then be translated into confidence.EA millionaire is always holding a positive attitude.FFor example,say one of your values is to be a millionaire.GIn my case,the top one of my values is eating healthily.答案：15CAFDG