2021-2022学年高中英语外研版必修3学业分层测评 Module 2 Section Ⅳ Grammar & Writing.ppt.pdf

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1、-1-学业分层测评学业分层测评.完成句子 1一些人浪费许多食物，而还有人没有足够吃的东西。Some people waste lots of food _.2尽管我们的足球队输了比赛，但是我们都尽力了。_，we did our best.3当有人盯着她的时候，她很惊奇，所以她说：“对不起，但我认为我不认识你。”She was surprised when someone stared at her,so she said，“_ I dont think I know you.”4尽管他必须去接他朋友，可是他找不到时间去。Although he had to pick up his friend

2、,_.5如果你有坚强的意志，你就能克服任何困难，不管困难有多大。If you have a strong will,you can get over any difficulty,_.【答案】1.while others havent enough to eat 2Though/Although our football team failed in the match3.Im sorry,but4.yet he couldnt find time to do it5.however great it is.阅读理解 A In China,many people are leaving the

3、 countryside to find jobs in the cities,because the countryside is much poorer than the city,and often there isnt much work there.Services such as hospital and transport(交通)are usually much better in the city-2-than in the countryside.They hope that their lives will improve when they move to the cit

4、y.But in the big cities of Europe like London or Pads,people are moving out of the city.These rich families want to live a quieter life.They are tired of the noise and the dirt(尘 土)of the city,and they are tired of the crowded streets,crowded trains and buses.They dont want to live in the cities any

5、 more.They want a house with a garden in the countryside,and breathe the fresh air there.So they move out of the cities.Some dont go very far,just a little way out of the city,to the towns near the cities,other people move to the real countryside with sheep,cows and green fields.There,they start new

6、 lives and try to make new friends.Not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy.After two or three years,many people who have done this feel that it was a big mistake.They dont make so much money and there isnt much work to do.People in the countryside are very different and are

7、nt always very friendly.As a result,quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city.“Its_wonderful_to_see_crowds_in_the_streets_and_cinema_lights，”they say.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了中国人和欧洲人对居住在城市和农村的不同感受。大多数中国人从农村搬到城市，而欧洲的一些富人却喜欢从城市搬到农村。1Which is NOT the reason for people movin

8、g to the cities in China?AThe countryside is much poorer than the city.BPeople in the countryside have nothing to eat.CPeople in the countryside dont have much work to do there.DServices in cities are usually much better than those in the countryside.【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“because the countryside is much

9、 poorer than the city,and often there isnt much work there.Services such as hospital and transport(交通)are usually much better in the city than in the countryside”可知，A、C、D 三项是在中国人们从农村搬到城市的原因。B 项文中没有提及，故 B 项符合题意。【答案】B 2Why do some rich families in Europe move to the countryside?-3-ABecause they will f

10、ind good jobs.BBecause they are tired of living in the city.CBecause they can make more money there.DBecause they like feeding sheep and cows in the green fields.【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They are tired of the noise and the dirt(尘土)of the city,and they are tired of the crowded streets,crowded trains and bus

11、es.”可知，在欧洲，一些富人从城市搬到农村是因为他们厌倦了城市的生活。故 B 项正确。【答案】B 3The underlined sentence in the last paragraph shows _.Athey are happy to move back to the city Bthey miss their friends in the countryside Cthey still want to move to the countryside Dthey are tired of the noise and the crowded streets in the city【解

12、析】细节理解题。根据画线句子的意思可知，他们认为看到街道的人群和影院的灯非常不错。因此可知，他们从农村再次搬回城市感觉很幸福。故 A项正确。【答案】A 4The best title of this passage may be“_”AA happy life BLiving in the city CMoving out or moving back DLiving in the countryside【解析】标题概括题。文章介绍了中国人和欧洲人对居住在城市和农村的不同感受。大多数中国人从农村搬到城市，而欧洲的一些富人却喜欢从城市搬到农村，故选 C。【答案】C B(2016四川高考)If y

13、ou could have one superpower，what would it be?Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds，see through walls，or have-4-superhuman strength may sound silly，but it actually gets to the heart of what_really_matters_in_your_life.Every day in our work，we are inspired by the people we meet doing ex

14、traordinary things to improve the world.They have a different kind of superpower that all of us possess:the power to make a difference in the lives of others.Were not saying that everyone needs to contribute their lives to the poor.Your lives are busy enough doing homework，playing sports，making frie

15、nds，seeking after your dreams.But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy to something much larger than yourself.Find an issue you are interested in and learn more.Volunteer or，if you can，contribute a little money to a cause.Whatever you do，don

16、t be a bystander.Get involved.You may have the opportunity to make your biggest difference when youre older.But why not start now?Our own experience working together on health，development，and energy the last twenty years has been one of the most rewarding parts of our lives.It has changed who we are

17、 and continues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest people will improve in the years ahead.【语篇解读】本文是一篇议论文。作者告诉我们，在我们周围有一些人每天都在激励着我们，这不是因为他们有超能力，而是他们通过做出色的事情，使这个世界变得更美好。因此，我们要做的就是花点时间和精力去帮助别人，这也会对我们的生活产生重大的影响。5What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 refer to?AYour life st

18、yle.BYour life value.CYour trouble in life.DYour life experience.【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段的内容“梦想着你会读心术，能洞穿墙壁，或者有超人的力量，这或许听起来很愚蠢，但事实上，这却是你内心深处认为人生最重要的东西”可知，画线部分的意思是“你人生中真正重要的东西”，即：你的人生价值，故 B 项正确。【答案】B-5-6Why does the author say they are inspired every day?AThey possess different kinds of superpowers.BThey ha

19、ve got the power to change the world.CSome people around them are making the world better.DThere are many powerful people in their life and work.【解析】细节理解题。由文章第三段信息.we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world.(我们被我们遇到的、做事出色而美化世界的人激励着)以及第四段 They have a differe

20、nt kind of superpower that all of us possess：the power to make a difference in the lives of others.(他们有着我们每个人都拥有的另一种超能力在别人的生活中产生重大影响的能力)可知，作者每天都受到激励，不是因为他们有各种超能力，不是因为他们有改变世界的力量，也不是因为在他们的生活和工作中有许多权力强大的人，而是因为他们周围有一些人能对别人的生活产生影响，使这个世界变得更好，故排除 A、B、D 项。【答案】C 7What does the author stress in Paragraph 5?AL

21、earning more and contributing more to a cause.BRising above self and acting to help others.CWorking hard to get a bigger opportunity.DTrying your best to help the poor.【解析】细节理解题。由文章第五段的信息 But we do think that you can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy to something

22、 much larger than yourself.以及 Whatever you do，dont be a bystander.Get involved.可知，作者在这一段强调：花点时间和精力去做点超越自我的事情。不管做什么，都不要只做个旁观者，要参与其中。要提升自我，行动起来帮助别人。故 B 项正确。【答案】B 8What can be inferred from the last paragraph?AThe author believes the lives of the poorest will get better.BMuch more progress will be made

23、 in the near future.CThe work on health is the most valuable experience.DPeoples efforts have been materially rewarded.-6-【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段的信息 It has changed who we are and continues to fuel our optimism about how much the lives of the poorest people will improve in the years ahead.可知，作者认为努力就有回报，最穷

24、的人在以后会改善生活，故 A 项正确。本段提到过去 20 年间我们的经历是我们生活中最有意义的一部分，没提到“在不久的将来还会取得更多进步”，排除 B 项；本段提到了关于 health，development 和 energy 的经历是最有意义的，但并不是说“有关健康的工作是最有价值的经历”，排除 C 项；本段没有说“人们的努力已得到了物质上的回报”，排除 D 项。【答案】A.语法填空 阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。【导学号：91390032】Last weekend our school held a sports meeting.1._(real

25、ize)it was our last high school sports meeting,we decided to make it an unforgettable experience for all of us.We first attended the opening parade,for 2._ our class had made a lot of 3._(prepare).4._ our excitement,our parade performance was a great success.After the parade,the games started.My cla

26、ssmates attended 5._(vary)events such as running,high jump and long jump.Due to the hard training they 6._(do)before,their performances were very 7._(impress)On the stand,my classmates applauded and cheered for the athletes,some 8._(raise)their cameras to capture the exciting moments.Finally,the res

27、ult 9._(announce).10._ was amazing that our class won the second place.Our efforts paid off!Cup in hand,we took a picture together.I believe this sports meeting will remain a precious memory for all of us as time goes by.【答案】1.Realizing 2.which 3.preparations 4.To 5.various 6.had done7.impressive 8r

28、aising 9.was announced 10.It.短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作-7-文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。Xiaolan，who is fourteen,a middle school student in Southern China

29、.She is one of the best students at her class and she was won an award for young scientists last year.When seating in the classroom,she looks just like all her classmates.And after class her life is obvious different.She was born without the ability to use her leg and she has no feeling below the wa

30、ist.She had to use a wheelchair to get around and it often takes her a little long to do everyday things,such as getting out of bed,getting dressed and going to school.So far she has created many programmes and one of which received an award at her provinces science fair.【答案】Xiaolan，who is fourteen,

31、isa middle school student in Southern China.She is one of the best students atin her class and she was won an award for young scientists last year.When seatingseated in the classroom,she looks just like all her classmates.AndBut after class her life is obviousobviously different.She was born without

32、 the ability to use her leglegs and she hashad no feeling below the waist.She had to use a wheelchair to get around and it often takes her a littlelonglonger to do everyday things,such as getting out of bed,getting dressed and going to school.So far she has created many programmes and one of whichthem received an award at her provinces science fair.