[真题]2017年长沙市中考英语试卷含答案(Word版).pdf

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1、20172017 年年 XXXX 市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷英语英语注意事项：1、答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示;4、请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两边.试卷分四个部分,共 8 页,76 小题,时量 120 分钟,满分 120 分.所力技能第一节听下面 5 段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C

2、 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间.共 5 小题,计 5 分1.Who did Sally spend last weekend with?A.Her parents.B.Her friends.C.Her cousins.2.What does the girl think of dogs?A.friendly.B.Cute.C.Helpful.3.Where is Toms new mobile phone now?A.On the desk.B.In the bookcase.C.On the

3、 sofa.4.How does the boy go to the library?1/20A.By bike.B.By subway.C.By bus.5.When wi11 they visit the museum?A.This Thursday.B.Next Monday.C.Next Thursday.第二节听下面 6 段对话或独自.每段对话或独自后有 23 个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个逸项中逃出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独自前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间.共 15 小题,计 15 分听第六段对话,回答第 6、7

4、 小题6.What time did Jack get to school yesterday?A.At 7:30 a.m.B.At 8:00 a.m.C.At 8:30 a.m.7.Why was Jack late for school yesterday?A.Because of a storm.B.Because of a bad cold.C.Because of a traffic accident听第七段对话,回答第 8、9 小题8.How does the man spend the Spring Festiva1?A.By staying home.B.By travelin

5、g.C.By visiting parents9.What do they plan to do next Spring Festiva1?A.Go skating.B.Go to the beach.C.Visit a city.听第八段对话,回答第 10、11 小题。10.Where does this conversation probably take place?A.In a hotel.B.In a restaurantC.In a supermarket11.How much should the man pay?2/20A.100 yuan.B.150 yuanC.200 yu

6、an听第九段对话,回答第 12 至 14 小题.12.How often does the son visit his mother?A.Twice a week.B.Twice a monthC.Twice a year13.What does the son have to do before having a walk?A.Check his emailB.Answer the telephoneC.Do the dishes14.Where will the woman wait for her son?A.In the kitchen.B.In the living roomC.In

7、 the study.听第十段对话,回答第 15 至 17 小题。15.What did Tina like to do in her spare time in Sydney?A.Go to the beach.B.Go shoppingC.Join c1ubs.16.How long did Tina stay there?A.For about a month.B.For about half a year.C.For about a year.17.When will Tina travel again?A.Next June.B.Next OctoberC.Next December

8、听下面的独白,回答第 18 至 20 小题。18.What will the headmaster do tomorrow morning?A.Introduce the school to the listeners.B.Tell the listeners interesting stories.C.Visit the lab building with the listeners.19.When wil1 a party be held for the 1isteners?A.On Monday morning.B.On Tuesday evening.C.On Wednesday mo

9、rning3/2020.Where will the listeners go by train at 3:00 p.m.?A.Brooklyn Bridge.B.Central ParkC.Washington D.C.知识运用第一节语法填空从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空.共 10 小题,计 10 分21.He11o,John This is Mike.What are you doing now?Im watching a football match.It started at 7:30 p.m.and on for another one hour.A.has beenB.

10、wasC.will be22.一 April 22nd,people around the world celebrate Earth Day in the countryside?A.InB.AtC.On23.一 There s in the city.Why not have a picnic in the countryside?一 Great.DaweishanMountain might be a good choice.A.interesting somethingB.nothing interestingC.anything interesting24.一 carefully,p

11、lease!Look at the road sign.There is a school ahead.A.DriveB.To driveC.Driving25.一 Is there anybody who can lend me a band?一 Im afraid not.You know,you are supposed to depend onA.myselfB.yourselfC.themselves26.Not only my parents but a1so my sistercrazy about the TV play in the Name ofPeople.A.IsB.a

12、reC.have been27.一 Philips,you make so much noise when your 1ittle sister is sleeping?一 Sorry,Mum.Ill stop right away.4/20A.canB.mayC.must28.Shared bikes,which are environmenta11y friendly,quite popular among big cities inChina since last Apri1A.becameB.have becomeC.will become47.Well achieve our dre

13、ams some daywe keep trying and never give upA.as long asB.even thoughC.so that30.一 Could you please tell me?一 For two weeks.A.how soon he will be backB.how long he will be awayC.how 1ong will he be away第二节词语填空通读下面的短艾,掌握其大意,然后从各题所绘的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案.A fatherand his daughter were flying a kite in the

14、 park.The young daughterwas a little bit tired,so they took a31on the bench.When the daughter sawan old man selling apples,she asked her father to buy her an apple.Her father didntbring much money with him.but it was enough to buy two apples.So he did.and gave32of them to his daughter,smiling.His da

15、ughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right hand.Then thefather asked her if she could33one of the apples with him.When the girl heardthis,she quickly took a bite咬 from one apple.And before her father could speak,shealso took a bite from the34apple.5/20The father was35.He wonde

16、red what mistake he made so that hisdaughter acted in such a greedyway.He was lost in thought Perhaps he wasjust thinking too much.His daughter was too36understand about sharing andgiving.A smile disappeared from his face.Suddenly,his daughter with an apple in her left hand said,Daddy,have this one！

17、Itis much juicier and37Her father was speechless.He felt38about making thejudgmentso quickly about a small child.But his smile39knowing why hisdaughter quickly took a bite from each apple.Dont judge anything or draw a conclusion too quickly.40sparesome more time to understandthings better.31.A.walkB

18、.showerC.break32.A.bothB.eitherC.neither33.A.cutB.washC.share34.A.firstB.secondC.third35.A.satisfiedB.surprisedC.moved36.A.braveB.sillyC.young37.A.sweeterB.bittererC.saltier38.A.proudB.greatC.bad39.A.went awayB.came backC.ran off40.A.AlwaysB.NeverC.Seldom.阅读技能第-节图表理解阅读下列图表,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中,选出最佳选项回

19、答6/20问题或完成句子.AZoo One Day PassAdu1tsSeniors Children$24$20$12Children aged 5 and under FREEFREE Parking9:30a.m.5:00p.m.seven days a weeOpen every day except Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day41.Mrs.Smith takes her 5-year-01d son to the zoo,and she needs to pay,A.$24B.$36C.$4442.The Zoo Pass above te

20、l1s us thatA.the zoo is for old peopleB.the zoo offers free parkingC.the zoo opens every dayBThe Youth Daily newspaper group is looking for two English-language businesseditors for the international team.Applicants shouldhelp the editor-in-chief set goals and work on completing themgive creative ide

21、as,be able to rewrite artic1es if necessary and give lessons to the teammembers who have litt1e experience.7/20work hard to finish the tasks on time.have at least three years experience.If you join us,youll getfree lunchseven days paid leave80%medical cost11 public holidays and a return to yourhomet

22、ownIf youare interested in it,you can first write to job youthdaily.43.The Youth Daily newspaper group offers everything below EXCEPT to the editors.A.free lunchB.all medical costC.public holidays44.If you want to get the job,you canThe Youth Daily newspaper group firstA.cal1B.visitC.email45.From th

23、e chart ,we know thatA.applicants are required to be good at writingB.anyone who has worked for two years can get the jobC.workers of The Youth Daily dont need to pay for housing第二节短文理解 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.AAlmost everyone has a question or two about livinginspace.What is life r

24、eally like in space?And what doastronautsdo there?8/20Astronauts living in space have have same hygiene needs as people do on Earth.When they wake up,they wash their hair,brush their teeth and go to the bathroom aswel1.However,because of microgravity ,astronauts take care ofthemselves in different w

25、ays.For example,they use a kind of special matter to wash theirhair and leg restraints to position themselves when they use the toilet.Astronauts eat three mea1s a day:breakfast,lunch and dinner.Some food can beeaten in the natural form such as fruit.Other foods require adding water such as noodles.

26、There are no fridges in space,so space food must be stored and prepared properly toavoid going bad.Besides morning routineand eating in space,astronauts perform manytasks including checking machines,updating computer equipment,etc.At the same time,the control center on Earth sends message to the ast

27、ronauts throughvoice or emai1 with new instructions to assist them in their dailyroutines.Whats more,living in space is not just all work and no play.A popular way ofrelaxation is looking out of the window.And they can also enjoy themselves by watchingmovies,reading books,playing cards and talking t

28、o their families during their free time46.The underlined word hygiene in this passage probably meansin Chinese.A.卫生B.饮食C.心理47.As for eating in space,which statement is NOT true?A.Astronauts eat three meals a day as people do on EarthB.Fruit can be eaten in the natural formC.Food can be kept fresh in

29、 fridges.9/2048.Whats the main idea of Paragraph Four?A.Eating in space.B.Working in space.C.Relaxing in space49.Besides checking the machines and updating computer equipment,astronauts alsoneed to in their daily workAmunicate with friends on EarthB.control the people at the control center on EarthC

30、.receive the messages and follow the instructions from the control center on Earth50.From this passage,we learn thatA.life in space is exactly the same as life on EarthB.living in space is different but interestingC.astronauts have little free time in spaceBA collegegraduate fromShanxinamedWuJun cre

31、ateda 9-pageWeChatguide.With drawingsandsimple words,the step-by-step guideexplains how to send messages,take pictures and makevideo calls.Wu made the guide for her parents.My parents are getting old.They need aneasy way to learn how to use technology.she said。Wus experience is common nowadays,World

32、wide,40percent ofparentslearnaboutnewtechnologies,including computers mobile Internet and social media ,from their children,according to a study.Parents usedto teach their kidsabout almost everything.Now for the first10/20time,the teachers become the students.while the students turn into the teacher

33、s.The change of roles comes from the rapid development of society andtechnology,says Zhou Xiao hong,a professor 教授 from Nanjing University,Zhou saidthe Internet and other forms of media give children ways to get information besidesfrom asking older generations.As a result,in the age of information,i

34、ts possiblethat children know more than their parents do.Its reported that 56.7 percent of Internet users and 67.2 percent of social mediausers in China are under the age of 30.The young generation usually acts as a link bet:ween their families and the new environment.When they teach their parents n

35、ewtechnologies,parents can connect to the new world by themselves.In Wus eyes,teaching her parents about WeChat brings her closer to her parents.People can communicate more by using new technology.Why should we keep ourparents out?said Wu51.Wus 9-page WeChat guidemade it for her parents to learn the

36、 new technology.A.harderB.simplerC.slower52.What has caused the change of roles about teaching in the family?A.The rapid development of society and technology.B.The growing numbers of old people.C.The unscientific design of the new technology53.Why is it possible that children know more than their p

37、arents do?A.Because children have better memories.B.Because children have more ways to get information11/20C.Because their parents refuse to accept new things54.What does Wu think of the phenomenon that kids teach parents?A.There is no need for parents to learn new technology.B.Parents are supposed

38、to learn new technology by themselves.C.Children should teach their parents new technology to make communicationconvenient55.We can infer 推断 from the passage thatA.its never too old to learnB.a11s we11 that ends we11C.a good beginning is half doneCWith time,everything changes.So do magazine covers.T

39、hefollowing are three of the most popular magazines in the U.S.Lets take a look at how their covers have changed over the pastcenturies.TimeTime is best known for its red border.The coverphotos and designs are almost the same for ages a photo of a famous person withbold text to draw your attention.T

40、he cover continues to feature Americas icons year after year from presidents to pop stars.National GeographicBeing around for more than a century,the design of National Geographic,especially12/20of the cover,has gone through many changes.The magazine is perhaps best known forits amazing photography

41、yet it wasnt shaped until the 1960s.It has also done agreat job designing its famous yellow border.SeventeenThe Seventeen logo标识 has stayed the same,but almost every else about thedesign has changed.There was a time when the cover was simple.And then things justgot more and more cluttered.The magazi

42、ne covers job is to sell the magazineit has 10 stand out from the others.So the design starts to get louder and louder.Buthonestly,you might get a bit of a headache when you look at the Seventeen covers fortoo long56.What does the underlined word icons in this passage mean in Chinese?A.轶事B.时政C.偶像57.

43、Which of the following is NOT true about National Geographic?A.It has a history of more than a hundred years.B.It had amazing photography in the 1950s.C.It is famous for its yellow border58.According to the last paragraph,may make a magazine sell wellA.special coversB.good writersC.fantastic ads59.T

44、he writer thinks the covers of Seventeen becameA.ComfortableB.pleasant C.cluttered60.What could be the best title of this passage?A.The changes of magazine colors.13/20B.The changes of magazine covers.C.The changes of magazine logos第三节阅读表达阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题.May we all be blessed with longevity.Tho

45、ugh miles apart,we are still able to sharethe beauty of moon together.wroteSu Shi,a poet during theSong Dynasty,in hiswellknown poem to his younger brother Su Zhe.The moon is at its brightest on the 15th day of theeighth month of the lunar ca1endar .On thisday,people celebrate MidAutumn Festiva1.It

46、has beenenjoying great popularity a11 over the country.In ancient China,that day was a harvest festiva1 because crops wereharvested during that period.It was a time for relaxation and celebration.Just like Thanksgiving in Western countries.families also try to get together for theMidAutumn Festival

47、in China.Usually.no matter how far away or how busy theyare.people will try to return home for the celebration.The MidAutumn has its own special food just as 0ther traditiona1 Chineseholidays.People eat moon cakes with fillings such as sugar and eggsThe round shapeof the cake makes it look like the

48、full moon.The full moon and moon cakes stand forfamily reunion With the beautiful moon up in the sky,people sit together,enjoy the full moon,eatmoon cakes and fruit,share the stories.and express thebest wishes for the familymembers and friends who live afar.14/2061.Who did Su Shi write the poem for

49、in Paragraph One?62.Why was the MidAutumn Festival a harvest festival in ancient China?63.Do Thanksgiving and the MidAutumn Festival have anything in common?64.What do the full moon and moon cakes stand for?65.How do people spend the night of the MidAutumn Festival?IV.写作技能第一节语篇翻译 阅读下面的短文,将划线部分译成英艾或中

50、文.Starting high school can be difficult.Everyoneisnervous and nobody knowswhere to go for classesThinking about making new friends might make youfeel nervous.too.66.但是别担心,因为你不是孤身一人。You are going to school with agroup of students of your age,and we have several tips for you to follow.Forget your fear