2021-2022学年高中英语外研版必修4学业分层测评 Module 6 Section Ⅳ Grammar & Writing.pdf

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1、-1-学业分层测评学业分层测评.完成句子 1这个问题我们本来是可以更合理地解决的。We _ the problem in a more reasonable fashion.2我很久没见他了，他一定很忙。I have not seen him for quite a long time.He _ very busy.3她迟到了，她可能没赶上车。She is late.She _ the bus.4还有很多时间，她没必要如此匆忙。There was plenty of time.She _.5灯还亮着，所以他不可能出去了。The light in his room is still on，so

2、he _.【答 案】1.could have solved 2.must have been 3.may have missed4.neednt have hurried 5cant have gone out.阅读理解 A Unlike modern animal scientists，dinosaur scientists cannot sit on a hillside and use telescopes to watch dinosaurs in order to know how they lived and whether they were good parents.Inste

3、ad，they have to search hard for information from dinosaurs fossils(恐龙化石)because dinosaurs died out millions of years ago.-2-Its very difficult for the scientists to reach an agreement because different results can be got from the same fossils.Many fossils of the same kind of dinosaurs have been dug

4、out from one place.They might have formed when an entire group of dinosaurs got stuck(陷入)all at once，or they might have been the result of dinosaurs getting stuck one after another over a course of a few centuries.Thus we can say that dinosaurs might have in the first case lived in big groups and in

5、 the second lived alone.Though there are two different results，dinosaur scientists now generally agree that at least some kinds of dinosaurs lived in big groups.“Thats pretty much settled at this point.”says Paul Sereno.A kind of dinosaurs called Sauropods left behind tracks in the western United St

6、ates that appear to run north and south，suggesting that they even moved long distances together.As to whether dinosaurs cared for their young，dinosaur scientists have turned to the closest living relatives of dinosaursbirds and crocodilesfor possible models.Birds give a lot of care to their young，wh

7、ile crocodiles just help their young to the water.The discovered fossils of dinosaurs sitting on their eggs and staying with their young suggest the parents were taking care of their babies，but we still cannot say that all dinosaurs did the same.There is still a long way to go before the above quest

8、ions could be answered.Dinosaur scientists will have to find more proof to reach an agreement.【语篇解读】研究恐龙的科学家通过研究恐龙化石来得到一些关于恐龙的信息。但对于同一个化石却有不同的研究结果。在研究恐龙是否能照看好幼崽方面，科学家们研究了恐龙的近亲鸟类和鳄鱼，但没有完全解答这些问题。1.Dinosaur scientists can get information directly by_.Astudying dinosaur fossils Bexamining modern animals

9、 Cwatching dinosaurs Dusing telescopes【解析】根据第一段中“they have to search hard for information from dinosaurs fossils(恐龙化石)”可知研究恐龙的科学家通过研究恐龙化石来得到一些信息，故 A 项正确。【答案】A-3-2.What is pretty much settled according to Paul Sereno?AHalf of the dinosaurs lived alone.BMost dinosaurs moved long distances.CMany dinosa

10、urs settled in the north.DSome dinosaurs lived in big groups.【解析】根据第三段“dinosaur scientists now generally agree that at least some kinds of dinosaurs lived in big groups.”可知 Paul Sereno 说科学家们都认为至少某些种类的恐龙群居，故 D 项正确。【答案】D 3Dinosaur scientists can probably know whether dinosaurs were good parents by_.Aw

11、atching many kinds of animals Bstudying dinosaursliving relatives Cfollowing the tracks left behind Dworking on dugout dinosaur eggs【解析】根据第四段“dinosaur scientists have turned to the closest living relatives of dinosaursbirds and crocodilesfor possible models.”可知科学家们通过研究现存的恐龙的近亲鸟类和鳄鱼来判断恐龙是否能照看好他们的幼崽。【

12、答案】B 4Which of the following is TRUE according to the 4th paragraph?ABirds hardly pay attention to their young.BBaby crocodiles can look after themselves well.CSome dinosaurs took care of their young.DBirds and crocodiles take good care of their young.【解析】根据第四段中可知鸟类很好地照顾幼鸟，而鳄鱼只是帮助幼崽进入水里，并没有很好地照顾幼崽。化

13、石表明一些恐龙照顾幼崽，但并不能说所有的恐龙都是如此，因此 C 项符合题意。【答案】C B A famous doctor once received a little child who was badly ill.Thanks to his skill-4-and care，his young patient got well and was soon able to get up and run about again.The childs mother was very much obliged to the doctor，and she called on him to thank

14、him for what he had done for her child.“Doctor，”she said，“you have saved my little son.I dont know how to thank you enough.I feel that money alone cannot repay you，so I have made this little purse with my own hands，as a sign of my gratitude.I hope you will accept it.”The doctor stood up and said col

15、dly，“Madam，a little present like that is very nice between friends，but a doctor needs to be paid properly for what he has done.”The lady was so surprised and hurt so much that she could not reply for a moment.Then she said quietly，“Perhaps you will tell me how much your fee is？”“Fifty pounds，”he ans

16、wered.The lady opened the little purse and took out four fiftypound bank notes.She handed one of them to the doctor，and put the other three back into the purse.She put the purse into her handbag and，saying goodbye to the doctor，went out of the room.【语篇解读】一位医生救活了一位女士的儿子，女士为了表示感激，亲手缝制了一个钱包，医生却嫌礼轻而拒绝了，

17、殊不知里面装的是 4 张面值为五十英镑的钞票。5The lady was thankful to the doctor because _.Ahe had saved her life Bhe had saved her sons life Che had lent her some money Dhe often called on her 【解析】根据第一段“his young patient got well and was soon able to get up and run about again”可知答案为 B。【答案】B 6The doctor refused the lady

18、s purse because he thought _.Athe purse should be given between friends Bthe purse was too small Cthe lady was not kind to him Dthe lady just gave him that purse and wouldnt give him the medical fee -5-【解析】根据第二段“a little present like that is very nice between friends，but a doctor needs to be paid pr

19、operly for what he has done”可知答案为 D。【答案】D 7The money in the purse _.Awas only 150 pounds Bwas less than 200 pounds Cwas much more than the medical fee Dwas not enough for the medical fee 【解析】根据最后一段可知医生要的医疗费是 50 英镑，而女士送的钱包里装的却是 4 张面值为五十英镑的钞票，由此可判断出此题答案为 C。【答案】C 8How do you think the doctor would feel

20、 in the end?ASorry and worried.BRegret and proud.CExcited and proud.DSorry and regret.【解析】通读全文知，医生会因为误会了这位女士而感到 sorry(抱歉)也会因为没有得到其他 3 张钞票感到 regret(遗憾)，所以此题答案为 D。【答案】D.语法填空 【导学号：98180049】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。One Sunday morning in August I went to a local music festival.I left early be

21、cause I had an appointment 1._(late)that day.My friends walked me to the bus stop and waited with me 2._ the bus arrived.I got on the bus and found a seat near the back，and then I noticed a man 3._(sit)at the front.He 4._(pretend)that a tiger toy was real and giving it a voice.He must be 5._(mental)

22、disabled.Behind him were other people to 6._ he was trying to talk，but after some minutes they walked away and sat near me，7._(look)annoyed.I didnt want to be laughed at for talking to him but I didnt like leaving him 8._ his own either.After a while I 9._(rise)from my seat and walked to the front o

23、f the bus.I sat next to the man and introduced myself.We-6-had an 10._(amaze)conversation.He got off the bus before me and I felt very happy the rest of the way home.Im glad I made the choice.It made both of us feel good.【答案】1.later2.till/until3.sitting/sit4.was pretending5.mentally6.whom7.looking 8

24、on9.rose10.amazing.短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。Dear Jim，I am so exciting that you will come to China.I will free from Decembe

25、r 18 and will have a plenty of time to be together with you.Ill meet you at the airport and then you will take Bus No.8 for my home.You worry about the weather here in your email.In fact，the weather here is quite different from it in your city.It isnt very cold，but you neednt bring many clothes with

26、 you.During your stay here，Ill take you to some places of interests and you can taste some local snacks.I am sure we will have greatly fun together.Looking forward to meeting you soon.John【答案】Dear Jim，I am so exciting excited that you will come to China.I will be free from December 18 and will have

27、a plenty of time to be together with you.Ill meet you at the airport and then you we take Bus No.8 for to my home.You worry worried about the weather here in your-7-email.In fact，the weather here is quite different from it that in your city.It isnt very cold，but so/and you neednt bring many clothes with you.During your stay here，Ill take you to some places of interests interest and you can taste some local snacks.Im sure we will have greatly great fun together.Looking forward to meeting you soon.