2021-2022学年高中英语外研版选修7学案：Module 2　Section Ⅰ　Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary（1）—Preparing.pdf

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1、-1-Section Introduction&Reading and Vocabulary(1)Preparing 根据提示写出下列单词 1_ n最精彩的部分 2_ adv.永远 3_ v.解决 4_ adj.好强的；好竞争的 5_ v.选举；推选 6_ v.合适；适合 7_ v.(短期)租用 8_ adj.巨大的，庞大的【答 案】1.highlight 2.forever 3.settle petitive 5.elect 6.suit 7.rent8.enormous 看单词学构词,后缀ive 表示“倾向的，性质的”可构成形容词。常见的有：attractive 迷人的；protectiv

2、e 保护的；instructive 有教育意义的；productive 多产的。根据提示补全下列短语-2-1look back at/on回顾；回忆 2have fun 玩得开心 3compete with 与竞争 4settle down 平静下来；定居下来 5work as 充当 6go to college 上大学 7write down 写下，记下 根据提示补全下列教材原句 1I feel too excited to think clearly!我太兴奋了，简直无法理清思路！2Meanwhile，I find_myself_looking back at my senior year

3、，and thinking about all the wonderful things that have happened.同时，我发觉自己在回顾自己高中最后一年的时光，追忆所有发生过的美好往事。3 Its_wellknown_that Americans are competitive，and I did enjoy it whenever I won our races!众所周知，美国人喜欢争强好胜。不管什么时候只要我赢得了比赛，我都会为此欣喜万分！阅读 P1617课文，并从四个选项中选择最佳答案 1When the writer graduates from high school，

4、she will firstly _.Atake a vacation Bgo to university Ccollect the wonderful things in high school Dget a job【答案】A 2When the writer goes to the college，she will go on _.Aworking as a mediator Brenting a nice car Ctaking a long vacation Dbeing prom queen【答案】A 3During the short school skiing trip，the

5、writer had great fun because _.Atwo good friends of her were also on the trip BAmericans are competitive-3-Cit was the Easter vacation Dall of the above【答案】D 4Which of the following is NOT the thing that the writer is pleased with?AGetting good marks on final exams.BThe senior prom.CMeeting her teac

6、hers and telling them how the students feel about things.DReceiving the junior prize for English Literature.【答案】D 5The pity for the prom，mentioned in the text is that _.Athere were too many people Bit was likely to be the last one for her Cshe was elected prom queen Dthere were too many people to sh

7、are a table【答案】B 阅读 P1617课文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式 I looked back 1._my senior year and 2._(find)many memories Ill remember forever.Besides 3._arts editor，I worked 4._a peer mediator，who 5._(help)other students to settle 6._(problem)During the Easter vacation，I went on a trip and had great fun

8、.The highlight of the year was the senior prom.I wore a dress 7._suited me and looked elegant.We rented a car to the prom and，8._(unexpected)，I 9._(elect)prom queen.After that，we had an enormous breakfast.It was a perfect 10._(end)to a perfect school year.【答案】1.at/on2.found3.an4.as 5helps6.problems7

9、.that/which 8unexpectedly9.was elected10.ending Section Introduction&Reading and Vocabulary(1)Language Points -4-look back at 回顾，回忆(look back on/to)(教材 P16)Meanwhile，I find myself looking back at my senior year，and thinking about all the wonderful things that have happened.同时，我发觉自己在回顾自己高中最后一年的时光，追忆所

10、有发生过的美好往事。look for寻找 look down on/upon 鄙视；看不起 look forward to 盼望 look into 向里看；调查 look up to 尊敬 look through 仔细检查；浏览；看穿，识破 look up 向上看；(在词典中)查找 look on.as 把看作；认为 look out(for)当心，小心 Im looking forward to the weekend.我盼着过周末呢。Pupils should be taught to look up to their parents.应该教育学生尊重父母。The police are

11、 looking into the case at the moment.警察目前正在调查这个案件。settle v解决；定居；安置；平静；放松(教材 P16)Something else Ive greatly enjoyed is working as a peer mediator，someone who helps students to settle problems that they have with other students.另外一件我非常乐意做的事情是做同伴调解人，就是帮助学生们解决同学之间的问题。settle down 平静下来；定居下来 settle down to

12、(doing)sth.定下心去做；专心做 settle sb.in/into sth.帮助某人迁入新居/安顿下来 settle on 决定做某事 settler n.移居者，定居者，调停者 settlement n.解决，协议 -5-When I settled in Chicago，my new city seemed so big and unfriendly.当我定居在芝加哥时，这座城市看似既大又陌生。Be quiet，please！Lets settle down to studying(study)English.请安静！让我们专心学习英语吧。They are looking for

13、 a peaceful settlement(settle)to the dispute.他们正寻求和平解决争端的办法。have fun 玩得开心(教材 P17)Ive been skiing quite a few times，but never with the school，and since two good friends came on the trip，we had great fun racing each other down the ski slopes.我以前滑过好多次雪，但从来没跟同学一起去过。我的两个好朋友也一起去了，我们比赛着冲下雪坡，实在痛快。have fun d

14、oing sth./with sth.开心地做某事 make fun of sb.开某人的玩笑 for/in fun 取乐 What fun!好开心！What fun it is to do sth.!做好开心！Do you have fun walking(walk)by the seaside?你们在海边散步很开心吧？【导学号：33030003】They often make fun of the boy.他们经常取笑那个男孩。I did it just for/in fun.我做那件事只是好玩而已。名师点津 fun 为不可数名词，不和 a 或 an 连用。competitive adj.

15、好强的；好竞争的(教材 P17)Its wellknown that Americans are competitive，and I did enjoy it whenever I won our races!众所周知，美国人喜欢争强好胜，不管什么时候只要我赢得了比赛，我都会为此欣喜万分！compete v竞争，对抗；参加比赛-6-compete against/with 与竞争/抗争 compete for 为获得而比赛 competition n.竞争；比赛；竞赛 in competition with 与竞争 competitor n.竞争者；对手；参赛者 There will be a

16、 chess competition next week.下周有一场国际象棋比赛。Her competitors(competitive)are mostly male.她的竞争对手大部分是男性。elect v选举；推选(教材 P17)And of course，Ill never forget being elected to the student council.当然，我也永远忘不了当选学生会成员的经历。elect sb.to.把某人选进 elect sb.(as/to be)职位 选某人当 election n.选举，推选 Dr.John Peter was elected as th

17、e 17th president of the Eastern Michigan University.约翰彼得博士被选为东密歇根大学的第十七届校长。Its impossible to tell who will win the next election(elect)下届选举谁能获胜无法预知。明辨异同elect/choose/select/pick out elect 着重遵照一定的规章或法则来“挑选”，尤其指用投票或举手等表决方式选举。choose 通常指在所提供的对象中，经过考虑，凭个人的判断力进行选择。select 指有目的地、仔细认真地选择，有“精选”的含义。pick out 指按个

18、人喜好或希望进行挑选，多用于有形的东西(人或物)。用 elect/select/choose/pick out 的适当形式填空 To our surprise，Mr.Smith was _ chairman of the committee.She was able to _ her father at the other side of the room.【导学号：33030004】She took a long time to _ her new shoes.He had hopes of being _ for the national team.【答案】electedpick outc

19、hooseselected 名师点津-7-在“elect sb.职务”句式中，独一无二的职务前一般不用冠词，常用的词有：president，monitor，mayor，chairman，king，headmaster 等。suit v合适；适合(教材 P17)I found a dress that suited me perfectly，and had my hair specially done on the day of the prom.我找到一件非常适合我的晚礼服，毕业舞会那天还专门去做了头发。suit sb.(服装的颜色、样式、发 型等)适合某人 suit oneself 随自己的

20、意愿行事 be suited for sth./to do sth.适合做某事 follow suit 照别人的方式去做 suitable adj.适合的 be suitable for 适合；胜任 I dont want to go out with you tonight.今晚我不想和你一起出去。Suit yourself.随你的便。She had the ability to suit her performances to the audience.她有能力使她的表演适合观众观看。She had no other dress suitable(suit)for the occasion

21、.她没有其他适合这种场合穿的套裙。明辨异同suit/fit/match suit 指“适合、中意、适宜”，多指符合需要、口味、性格、条件等。尤其用来指衣服的样式、颜色或发型与人相配 fit 是一个日常用语，多用来指大小、形状、尺寸等合适或服装合适 match 指“相配，配得上”，指人或物在品质、颜色、设计等方面相当或相配 用 suit/fit/match 的适当形式填空【导学号：33030005】The colour of the shirt does not _ that coat.The jacket _ me pretty well.A green dress wont _ her.【答

22、案】matchfitssuit 巧学助记-8-一言巧辨“适合”The dress fits you well，but its colour doesnt suit you，and also it doesnt match your shoes.你穿这衣服很合身，但颜色不合适，且与你的鞋子也不搭配。.语境填词 1Most students have decided _ him as our monitor，so I think he will win the _.(elect)2Its difficult for him to beat the _ in the _.(compete)3The

23、colour of the coat _ you，but its not _ for such an occasion.(suit)【导学号：33030006】4They didnt reach a _ about how _ the argument.(settle)【答案】to elect；petitor；competition3.suits；suitable4.settlement；to settle.选词填空 look back at；have fun；compete with；settle down；work as；go to college；write down 1They _ w

24、ith the building blocks.2On _ his childhood，the man feels happy.3Please _ your telephone number and address.4They moved to Yunnan 3 years ago and _ there.5Its really my honor to_ your dancing partner.【答案】1.had fun2.looking back at3.write down4.settled down5.work as (教 材 P17)Its_wellknown_that Americ

25、ans are competitive，and I did_enjoy_it whenever I won our races!众所周知，美国人喜欢争强好胜，不管什么时候只要我赢得了比赛，我都会为此欣喜万分！【要点提炼】(1)本句为并列复合句。在第一个并列分句中，it 为形式主语，that 引导的从句为真正的主语。(2)在第二个并列分句中，whenever 引导的是让步状语从句。(3)I did enjoy it 中助动词 did 用来加强语气。英语中 do，does，did 可以用在动词原形前表示强调，意思为“确实，的确”。it is wellknown/widely known/known

26、 to all that.众所周知-9-It is widely known that China is having an important meeting.众所周知，中国正在开着非常重要的会议。Whenever he is given a task，he does finish it.不管什么时候交给他一项任务，他的确都能完成。(教材 P17)Its_a_great_pity_that its probably the last time this will happen.真遗憾，这样美妙的夜晚很可能不会再有了。【要点提炼】Its a great pity that.很可惜，It is名

27、词(词组)that.是一个常用句型，在这个句型中，it 是形式主语，真正的主语是 that 引导的主语从句。it 代替 that 主语从句的常用句型：Itbe形容词(obvious，true，natural，good，wonderful，funny，possible，likely，certain，probable，etc.)that 从句 Itbe过去分词(said，reported，thought，expected，decided，announced，arranged，etc.)that 从句 It is a great pity that your sister shouldnt come

28、 with you.很遗憾，你姐姐竟然没有和你一起来。It is certain that she will do well in her exam.可以肯定她会考得很好。完成句子 1众所周知，他获得了第一名。Its_wellknown_that he won the first place.2他昨天确实来了。He did_come yesterday.3这种事竟然发生在你们班上，真是遗憾。Its_a_pity_that such a thing should happen in your class.Something else Ive greatly enjoyed is working

29、as a peer mediator，someone who helps students to settle problems that they have with other students.【分析】Something else.is working as a peer mediator 为主干句，Ive greatly enjoyed 为省略关系代词 that 的定语从句，修饰 something，someone who helps students to settle problems.为 a peer mediator 的同位语，其中 who 引导定语从句，修饰 someone，

30、that they have-10-with other students 是 that 引导的定语从句，修饰 problems.【翻译】另外一件我非常乐意做的事情是做同伴调解人，就是帮助学生们解决同学之间的问题。学业分层测评.单句语法填空 1He _(suit)his speech to his audience，which was very impressive.2Mr.smith _(rent)this flat to a girl last year.3Mr.White is a _(compete)man and always tries his best to do everyth

31、ing.4Mr.Charles _(elect)chairman of the committee last year.5The _(settle)of North America by Europeans began in the 16th century.6Children are easily influenced by their _(peer)7_ is a pity that he cant come to the party.8These book are suitable _ children.9The old always like looking back _ the ol

32、d days.【导学号：33030038】10I had great fun _(chat)with you on the Internet.【答案】petitive 4was elected5.settlement6.peers7.It8.for 9at/on10.chatting.单句改错 1It is a pity what he didnt read the novel._ 2Who breaks the law shall be punished._ 3The reason is why he was caught in the traffic jam on the way to s

33、chool._ 4What is known to us that the Korean star is popular in China recently._ 5He was elect chairman of the meeting._【答案】1.whatthat2.WhoWhoever3.whythat4.WhatIt5.electelected.阅读理解 In the rural areas，it may be difficult for children to get to a public school every daybut quite easy for parents to

34、set up a homebased classroom!Whatever your situation，you want the best educational experience possible for your kidsand these days，the Internet is a great resource!There-11-are a variety of free and downloadable tools that can make learning easy and fun for everyone.Quizzes are fun for kids，and test

35、 learning in a nonthreatening，entertaining way.Online quiz makers can produce quick，easy and relevant content at the click of a buttonand the parents can have their children take the test online instead of printing it out!Quiz generation takes a lot of stress off the parents and generally makes a ho

36、me learning environment more relaxed.Online flashcards(抽认卡)are another improvement when it comes to learning tools.The best flashcard system is one that includes a variety of words and images on a given subject for best learning.Visit online educational websites for readymade and printable flashcard

37、s!These online flashcards will generally have a page with the question，and then a page with the answer and a sound byte that corresponds to the appropriate subject.Organizational websites can help you set up a classroom schedule，complete curriculum planning，spring，summer，and winter breaks，vacation d

38、ays，and extra activities!Language arts sites can offer book lists，resource ideas，and curriculum themes.They always say that the best way to learn is to teach，after all.With the right tools and motivation，homeschooling can be a great choice for many families!Make sure to collect all the resources you

39、 need to give your kids a great educational background that will really prepare them for college and the rest of their unique，exciting lives.【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了在家自学的学生如何利用网络资源进行学习。1The purpose of writing this text is to introduce _.Asome interesting things of learning online Bsome tools that are free and

40、can be downloaded for homeschooling Csome quick ways of improving the kids education Dsome advice on how to help go on with homeschooling【解析】主旨大意题。从第一段末句及全文的内容可知，本文的主要目的是介绍网络学习工具。【答案】B 2According to the text，online flashcards_.Abelong to basic learning tools Bprovide words，images and sounds Cwill re

41、duce the parents worry and stress Dhave the questions and answers in the same page【解析】推理判断题。从第三段第二句及后面的“a sound byte that corresponds to the appropriate subject”可知，网上抽认卡在提供单词的同时，还带有图像和音频。【答案】B 3 If parents want to find some advice on how to arrange their schedule，they should-12-visit_.Aeducational w

42、ebsites Blanguage arts websites Corganizational websites Dquiz websites【解析】推理判断题。从第四段首句可知，父母可以从 organizational websites 中获取如何安排日程的建议。【答案】C 4Homeschooling can be a great choice for kids if they can_.Aget to a public school every day Bcollect all the resources they need Cprepare them for college and t

43、heir life Dchoose the right tools and motivation【解析】细节理解题。从最后一段首句可知，只要有正确的学习工具和适当的动机，在家学习就会是千家万户的最佳选择。【答案】D.完形填空 From the time I lined up my dolls on the sofa in playschool，I wanted to be a teacher.“Open your books，”I would _1_my teddy bear and dolls.Then I would _2_teach them whatever new things I

44、had just _3_at school.For me，dream was one thing，and _4_was quite another.My family was too poor to _5_my tuition.Finally，with others help，I attended a state university.However，I _6_needed more money to pay for my other expenses，so I found a parttime job，_7_test tubes in the science department.By th

45、en I believed that every dirty test tube I washed meant I was one step closer to my _8_.When working as a substitute teacher(代课教师)in the local area，I learned they were planning to _9_the biology teacher I had substituted for.I was sure the _10_was meant for me.However，the principal said，“Youre too_1

46、1_.This last teacher had a lot of discipline problems because of his age.We want someone olderwith more _12_”I cried all the way to work，disappointed and _13_.Suddenly，a stranger who I met by chance asked me what had happened.I told him how much I wanted to _14_and how upset I was to be _15_because

47、of my age.Then I also shared some of my thoughts with him.He _16_me，“Never lose heart.I believe you can make it.”The next morning my phone rang.It was the principal calling to offer me the _17_position.I was totally _18_and asked him why.He explained，“You made quite an impression on the chairman of

48、our Board of Directors.He _19_that you should have this-13-position.”A few weeks later，I stood by the door of my classroom，welcoming my _20_on their first day of school.When they were settled，I said with a smile，“Open your books.”【解题导语】“我”的梦想是成为一名教师，家境贫寒的“我”在别人的帮助下完成了学业。在“我”要做老师却遭到拒绝之后，遇到了一位贵人，他使“我”

49、最终成为一名教师。1A.persuade Bcalm Cinstruct Dcongratulate【解析】“我”把玩具熊和玩偶放在沙发上当学生，“我”当老师，指导它们打开书。根据语境可知，此处用 instruct“指导”。【答案】C 2A.angrily Bdelightedly Cjealously Ddisappointedly【解析】“我”会高兴地(delightedly)教它们“我”刚刚在学校学的新内容。【答案】B 3A.found Bchanged Cundertaken Dlearned【解析】此处指“我”在学校所学到的新东西。根据空格后的“at school”可知，此处为学习，

50、故选 learned。【答案】D 4A.advice Binterest Cschooling Dtime【解析】对“我”来说，梦想是一回事，学校教育是另一回事。根据下文中的“My family was too poor.a state university”可知，此处应选 C 项。advice“建议”；interest“兴趣”；schooling“学校教育”；time“时间”。【答案】C 5A.cover Bignore Cforget Dplan【解析】“我”家太穷了而不能支付“我”的学费。cover 此处意为“足以支付，够付”，故选 A 项。【答案】A 6A.almost Bsudden