2021-2022学年高中英语外研版选修8学案:Module 6 Section Ⅲ Integrating Skills.pdf
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1、-1-Section Integrating Skills 根据提示写出下列单词 1_ adj.混乱,失调;紊乱 2_ v.证明是;被发现是 3_ v.揭示,揭露;显露 4_ n.魅力,吸引力 5_ v.一瞥;迅速看一眼 6_ v.赞成;同意 7_ n.费用 8_ v.开始,(积极有力地)着手进行 9_ adj.潮湿的 10_ n.关卡;障碍 11_ v.警告;劝小心 12_ n.启程;上路 13_ adj.欢快的 14_ adj.任意的;随机的 15_ v.满足需求 16_ v.通信 17_ n.周年纪念日 18_ v.捐;提供 19_ v.更新,刷新 20_ v.装点;美化 21_ n.独
2、立 22_ n.想象;空想 23_ adv.典型地;有代表性地;一向;向来-2-24_ v.反映,显示,表达【答案】1.disorder2.prove3.reveal4.appeal 5glance6.approve7.expense8.launch 9 damp 10.barrier 11.caution 12.departure 13.merry 14.arbitrary15.cater16.correspond 17 anniversary 18.donate 19.update 20.decorate 21.independence22.imagination23.typically2
3、4.reflect 根据提示补全下列短语 1_ at once 突然 2learn._ heart 记住;背诵 3fire _ 开始说;开始问 4_ second thoughts 转念一想 5have _ 玩得开心 6deal _ 处理 7face _ face 面对面 8be addicted _.沉溺于 9glance _ 一瞥;扫视 10approve _ 赞成 11take _ 呈现 12cater _.满足的要求 13correspond _ 与通信【答案】1.all2.by3.away4.on5.fun 6with7.to8.to9.at10.of11.on12.for 13wi
4、th 根据提示补全下列教材原句 1Poets use language as a way of expressing their feelings,_ positive ones of love,happiness and hope,_ negative feelings like anger and fear.-3-诗人把语言作为一种表达自己感受的方式,不管是爱、快乐和希望这些积极的感觉,还是愤怒和恐惧这些消极的感觉。2_ people could see me inside.要是人们能看到我的内心世界就好了。3The English Romantic poets,_,were very i
5、nterested in what was happening in the rest of the continent.正如人们对英国浪漫主义诗人了解的那样,他们对大陆其他地方所发生的事情很感兴趣。4The poems provide a channel _,and express their feelings.诗歌给人们提供了跟世人沟通和表达思想感情的渠道。【答案】1.whether;or2.If only3.as they are now known4.through which they can communicate with the world 阅读 P79教材课文,判断正(T)误
6、(F)1People can express their feelings by writing poems.(T)2Poetry can be used as a way of therapy to help sick people.(T)3Students at a special school in Dudley write poems every day to raise funds for other patients in the world.(F)阅读 P81教材课文,判断正(T)误(F)1In the past,there were only advertisements on
7、 the Underground.(F)2Poems can be seen anywhere in the world now.(F)阅读 P83教材课文,从四个选项中选择最佳答案 1Who devoted his life in the war to gain independence?AWordsworth.BByron.CKeats.DColeridge.【答案】B 2What was the typical feature of the Romantic poets?ALiving hard and dying young.-4-BTravelling a lot.CBeing ad
8、dicted to drugs.DBeing interested in politics.【答案】A on second thoughts 经过再三考虑(教材 P77)I dont mind letting you read my poem.Well,on second thoughts I dont want you to see it!我不介意让你读我的诗。但是进一步考虑,我不想让你看了!He had intended to go,but on second thoughts,he gave up the idea.他本来想去,但进一步考虑后,打消了这个念头。give a thought
9、 to 想一想;考虑一下 have second thoughts 重新考虑后;改变主意 in thought 左思右想,在沉思 We had second thoughts(think)about buying the house when we discovered the price.在我们知道了房价以后,对买这所房子一事又另有想法了。He spent several minutes in thought before deciding.他考虑了几分钟才做决定。prove v证明是;被发现是;证实(教 材 P79)The book has proved very popular,givi
10、ng students a sense of motivation and achievement.这本书被证明很受欢迎,给了学生们动力和成就感。-5-prove sth.to sb.向某人证明某事 sb.prove that.某人证明 Its proved that.已经证实 prove sb.(to be)n./adj.证明某人是 On the long journey he proved himself to be an amusing company.在这次长途旅行中,他证明了自己是一个有趣的同伴。Your computing experience proved useful(use)
11、你的计算机经历证明是有用的。It proves that the book is of great value.这本书证明是有价值的。名师点津当 prove 作系动词表示“证明是,结果是”时,不可以使用被动语态,要用主动形式表示被动意义。appeal n魅力,吸引力 v.呼吁;恳求;上诉(教材 P81)Anyone who is addicted to reading bus tickets or cereal packets will understand the appeal of Poems on the Underground.任何沉迷于阅读公交车票或麦片纸袋(上的文字)的人都会理解地
12、铁上的诗歌的吸引力。appeal to sb.对某人有吸引力 appeal to sb.for sth.向某人呼吁某事 appeal to sb./sth.against sth.上诉;申诉 appeal to sb.to do sth.恳请某人做某事 make an appeal to sb.for sth.向某人恳求某事 She appealed to us to_go(go)with her.她恳求我们和她同行。The idea of camping has never appealed to me.-6-对露营这种想法我从来就不感兴趣。We appealed to him for he
13、lp.我们向他求助。语境助记 Martin Luther King appealed to the blacks to appeal to the highest court against racial discrimination,which greatly appealed to the whole world.马丁路德金呼吁黑人向最高法庭上诉反对种族歧视,这引起了全世界极大的关注。glance vi.&vt.一瞥;迅速看一眼 n.一瞥;扫视;匆匆一看(教材 P81).instead of just glancing upwards at the tiresome advertiseme
14、nts.而不仅仅只盯着头顶上无聊的广告。glance at 扫视;瞥一眼 take/have a glance at 对匆匆一看;瞥一眼 at first glance 乍看起来 I glanced at my watch.我看了一下手表。John took a glance at the beautiful woman.约翰瞄了一眼那个美丽的女人。At first glance,the problem seemed easy.乍一看,这个问题似乎很简单。明辨异同glance at/glare at/stare at glance at 指很快地看,浏览,强调看的时间之短暂。glare at
15、表示愤怒地看,意为“怒目而视”。stare at 表示目不转睛地看,意为“凝视,盯着看”。glance at/glare at/stare at-7-The guard glanced_at my passport and gave it back to me.【导学号:72880027】He glared_at me hatefully.Its rude to stare_at other people.approve v赞成;同意(教材 P81)London Underground approved of the idea,and once sponsors had been found
16、to pay the expenses for half the spaces,they agreed to pay for the other half.伦敦地铁局同意了这个主意,一旦找到支付其中一半费用的赞助商,他们愿意付另一半的费用。approve v.“赞成;同意;通过”,可以用作及物动词或不及物动词,用作及物动词时,意思是“批准,通过计划、提案、要求等”或“认可,核准”,此时,approve后面可以直接跟宾语。用作不及物动词时,意思是“赞成”,“同意”,此时 approve后加介词 of 才可以接宾语。The committee approved the plan.委员会通过了这项计
17、划。Mother doesnt approve of his smoking.母亲不赞成他吸烟。caution nU小心;谨慎C警告 v.警告(教材 P81)TICKETS AND TRAINS,THIS WAY DOWN,CAUTION!列车票,从这向下,小心。(1)with caution 小心地(2)caution sb.against sth.caution sb.not to do sth.-8-警告某人不要做某事(3)cautious adj.十分小心的;谨慎的 be cautious about 对很小心 We were cautioned not to drive too fa
18、st.我们被提醒车不要开得太快。Statistics should be treated with caution.对待统计数字要小心。I cautioned him against going there.我警告他不要去那里。You should be cautious(caution)as the road is frozen.路面结冰了,你应该小心。correspond with 和通信;与相一致;相符合(教 材 P81)Hundreds of people corresponded with London Underground suggesting poems,or just to
19、say thank you.数百人给伦敦铁路局写信推荐诗歌或只是表达谢意。(1)correspond v 相一致;通信;类似 correspond to/with 与一致/符合/调和 correspond with 与通信(2)correspondence n.通信;一致;符合 keep correspondence with sb.与某人(保持)通信联系 in correspondence with 与一致;与有通信联系 Are you still corresponding with your American friend?你仍与你的美国朋友通信吗?-9-Your account of
20、events is in correspondence(respond)with hers.对这件事你的说法和她的是一样的。reflect vt.&vi.反射;反映;仔细考虑(教材 P83)Another Romantic poet,Coleridge,was probably a drug addict,and the strange journeys of his mind are reflected in his poems.另一位浪漫主义诗人柯勒律治可能是位吸毒者,他那奇怪的思想历程反映在他的诗中。(1)reflect sb./sth.(in sth.)(在中)映出 某人/某物的影像
21、reflect on/upon sth.认真思考;沉思(2)reflection n.映像;反射 on/upon reflection 经再三思考 Before I decide,I need time to reflect on/upon the problem.在做决定之前,我需要时间认真思考一下这个问题。She decided on reflection(reflect)to accept his offer after all.经过慎重的思考,她决定还是接受他的提议。图形助记巧记 reflect 的含义 思考,反思 .语境填词 1You cant _ her creating so m
22、any _ stories,which is full of _.(imagine)2 At first,I _ that this poem is excellent,but on further _,I found-10-it rather boring.(reflect)3The path was wet and slippery.He _ me to be _.(caution)4The room was _ with flowers and balloons and the _ cost them 1,000 dollars.(decorate)5The payments he ge
23、ts can only cover his living _,so he cant afford an _ car.(expense)【答 案】1.imagine;imaginary;imagination 2.reflected;reflection3.cautioned;cautious4.decorated;decorations5.expenses;expensive.选词填空 all at once,learn.by heart,deal with,on second thoughts,glance at,approve of,take on,face to face 1I thin
24、k the poem easy to _.2The light went out _when I was reading.3I dont know how he _the problem yesterday.4 I was tired of school work,but my father told me that he didnt _my leaving school this year.5Our school _a new look.【答案】1.learn by heart2.all at once3.dealt with4.approve of5.takes on (教材 P80)If
25、_only people could see me inside.要是人们能看到我的内心世界就好了。(1)if only 引导的句子如果是现在的情况,谓语动词用过去时,be 动词为were;如果是过去的情况,谓语动词用过去完成时;如果是将来的情况,谓语动-11-词用 would/could动词原形;(2)if only句子How I wish(that)从句;(3)only if从句“只有(在条件下)”,用陈述语气。only if 从句在句首时,主句要用倒装形式。If only she had asked someones advice.要是她询问过别人的建议就好了。If only I wer
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