3dsmax快捷键全集,快速建模必备.pdf

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1、.主界面快捷键1菜单快捷键File_New Scene(新场景)【Ctrl+N】File_0pen File(翻开文件)【Ctrl+O】File_Save File(保存文件)【Ctrl+S】Edit_Undo Scene 0peration(撤销场景操作)【Ctrl+Z】Edit_Redo Scene 0peration(重做场景操作)【Ctrl+Y】Edit_Hold(存放)【A1t+Ctrl+H】Edit_Fetch(取回)【A1t+Ctrl+F】Edit_Delete 0bjects(删除对象)【Delete】Edit_Clone(克隆)【Ctrl+V】Edit_Select A1l(

2、全选)【Ctrl+A】Edit_Select None(不选)【Ctrl+D】Edit_Select Invert(反选)【Ctrl+I】Edit_Select by Name(按名称选取)【H】Tool_Transform TypeIn(变换输入)【F12】Tool_A1ign(对齐)【Alt+A】Tool_Spacing Tool(间隔工具)【Shift+I】Tool_Normal Align(法线对齐)【Alt+N】Tool_Place Highlight(放置高光)【Ctrl+H】Tool_Isolate Selection(孤立选择)【Alt+Q】.!.Views-Undo View

3、 Change(撤销视图更改)【Shift+Z】Views_Redo View Change(重做视图更改)【Shift+Y】Views_V1ewport Background(视口背景)【Alt+B】Views_Update Background Image(更新背景图像)【Alt+Shift+Ctrl+B】Views_Match Camera To View(摄影机与视图匹配)【Ctrl+C】Views_Redraw All Views(重绘所有视图)【】Views_Adaptive Degradation Toggle(自适应降级开关)【O】Views_E*pert Mode Toggl

4、e(专家模式开关)【Ctrl+*】Graph Editors_Particle View(粒子视图)【6】Rendering_Render Scene(渲染场景)【F10】Rendering_Environment(环境)【8】Rendering_Render to Te*ture(渲染纹理)【0(零)】Rendering_Material Editor(材质编辑器)【M】Customize_ShowHide Main Toolbar(显示或隐藏主工具栏)【Alt+6】Customize_Lock User Interface(锁定用户界面)【Alt+0(零)】MA*Script_MA*Scr

5、ipt Listener(MA*Script 监听器)【Fll】File Menu(文件菜单)【Alt+F】.!.Edit Menu(编辑菜单)【Alt+E】Tools Menu(工具菜单)【Alt+T】Group Menu(群组菜单)【Alt+G】Views Menu(视图菜单)【Alt+V】Create Menu(创立菜单)【Alt+C】Modifiers Menu(编辑修改器菜单)【Alt+O】Character Menu(角色菜单)【Alt+H】Animation Menu(动画菜单)【Alt+A】Graph Editors Menu(图形编辑器菜单)【Alt+D】Rendering

6、Menu(渲染菜单)【Alt+R】Customize Menu(自定义菜单)【Alt+U】MA*Script Menu(MA*Script 菜单)【Alt+M】Help Menu(帮助菜单)【Alt+H】2主工具栏和浮开工具栏快捷键Undo(撤销)【Ctrl+Z】Redo(重做)【Ctrl+Y】Select 0bject(选定对象)【Q】Select by Name(按名称选择)【H】Rectangle(矩形)，Circle(圆形)，Fence(篱笆)，LassoSelection Cycle(套索)选择循环【Ctrl+F 或 Q】Select and Move(选定并移动)【W】.!.Sel

7、ect and Rotate(选定并旋转)【E】Select and Scale(选定并按比例变换)【R】Scale Cycle(按比例变换循环)【R 或 Ctrl+E】Snap Toggle(捕捉开关)【S】Angle Snap Toggle(角度捕捉开关)【A】Snap Percent(捕捉百分比)【Shift+Ctrl+P】Align(对齐)【Alt+A】Normal Align(法线对齐)【Alt+N】Place Highlight(放置高光)【Ctrl+H】Material Editor(材质编辑器)【M】Render Scene(渲染场景)【F10】Quick Render(迅速渲

8、染)【Shift+Q】Restrict to*(约束到*)【F5】Restrict to Y(约束到 Y)【F6】Restrict to Z(约束到 Z)【F7】Restrict Plane Cycle(约束平面循环)【F8】3视口快捷键Front View(正视图)【F】Top View(俯视图)【T】Bottom View(仰视图)【B】Left View(左视图)【L】.!.Perspective View(透视图)【P】Isometric User View(等轴用户视图)【U】Camera View(摄影机视图)【C】Light View(灯光视图)【Shift+4($)】Disab

9、le Viewport(禁用视口)【D】Viewport Pop-up Menu(视口弹出菜单)【V】Dynamic Resizing(动态重定大小)【拖曳视口边界】Transform G1zmo Toggle(变换线框开关)【*】Transform Gizmo Size Down(变换线框变小)【-】Transform Gizmo Size Up(变换线框变大)【=】Shade Selected Subobject Faces(给选定次对象面加阴影)【F2】WireframeSmooth+Highlights Toggle(线框或平滑+高光开关)【F3】View Edged Faces(查看

10、边界面)【F4】Polygon Counter(多边形计数器)【7】Sound Toggle(声音开关)【】Show Safeframes(显示平安框)【Shift+F】Default Lighting(默认光照)【Ctrl+L】See-Through Display(穿透显示)【Alt+*】Redraw All Views(重绘所有视图)【】Offset Snap(偏移捕捉)【A1t+Ctrl+空格】.!.ShowHide Cameras(显示或隐藏摄影机)【Shift+C】ShowHide Geometry(显示或隐藏几何体)【Shift+G】ShowHide Grids(显示或隐藏栅格)

11、【G】ShowHide Helpers(显示或隐藏辅助对象)【Shift+H】ShowHide Lights(显示或隐藏灯光)【Shift+L】ShowHide Particle Systems(显示或隐藏粒子系统)【Shift+P】ShowHide Shapes(显示或隐藏形状)【Shift+S】ShowHide Space Warps(显示或隐藏空间扭曲)【Shift+W】4关键点和时间控制项快捷键Selection Lock Toggle(选择集锁定开关)【空格】Auto Key Mode(自动关键点模式)【N】Set Key Mode(设置关键点模式)【】Set Keys(设置关键点)

12、【K】PlayStop Animation(播放或停顿动画)【】Backup Time One Unit(回退一个时间单位)【,】Forward Time One Unit(前进一个时间单位)【】Go to Start Frame(转到起始帧)【Home】Go to End Frame(转到完毕帧)【End】.!.5视口导航控制项快捷键Zoom Mode(缩放模式)【A1t+Z】Zoom E*tents(缩放扩展)【Alt+Ctrl+Z】Zoom E*tents All(缩放扩展所有元素)【Shift+Ctrl+Z】Zoom E*tents Selected Al l(缩放扩展所有选定元素)【

13、Z】Zoom Region Mode(缩放区域模式)【Ctrl+W】Zoom Viewport In(缩小视口)【或向前滚滑动轮】Zoom Viewport Out(放大视口)【或向后滚滑动轮】Pan View(扫视视图)【Ctrl+P 或用鼠标中键拖曳】Interactive Pan(交互式扫视)【I(按住这个键)】Arc Rotate(按弧旋转)【Alt+用鼠标中键拖曳或Ctrl+R】MinMa*Toggle(最小或最大开关)【Alt+W】6方形菜单快捷键Animation Quadmenu(动画方形菜单)【Alt+右键单击】LightingRendering Quadmenu(灯光渲染方

14、形菜单)【Ctrl+Alt+右键单击】Modeling Quadmenu(建模方形菜单)【Ctrl+右键单击】Snap Quadmenu(捕捉方形菜单)【Shift+右键单击】Viewports Quadmenu(视口方形菜单)【V】.!.Custom 1 Quadmenu(自定义 1 方形菜单)【Shift+Alt+右键单击】Custom 2 Quadmenu(自定义 2 方形菜单)【Shift+Ctrl+Alt+右键单击】Custom 3 Quadmenu(自定义 3 方形菜单)【Shift+Ctrl+右键单击】7虚拟视口快捷键Virtual Viewport Toggle(虚拟视口开关)

15、【(数字小键盘)】Virtual Viewport Zoom In(虚拟视口放大)【+(数字小键盘)】Virtual Viewport Zoom Out(虚拟视口缩小)【-(数字小键盘)】Virtual Viewport Pan Down(虚拟视口向下扫视)【2(数字小键盘)】Virtual Viewport Pan Left(虚拟视口向左扫视)【4(数字小键盘)】Virtual Viewport Pan Right(虚拟视口向右扫视)【6(数字小键盘)】Virtual Viewport Pan Up(虚拟视口向上扫视)【8(数字小键盘)】.!.8次对象快捷键Subobject mode to

16、ggle(次对象模式开关)【Ctrl+B】Subobject Level Ccle(次对象层次循环)【Insert】Subobject Level 1(1 层次对象)【1】Subobject Level 2(2 层次对象)【2】Subobject Level 3(3 层次对象)【3】Subobject Level 4(4 层次对象)【4】Subobject Level 5(5 层次对象)【5】Delete Subobject(删除次对象)【Delete】Local Select Subobject by Name(按名称局部选定次对象)【Ctrl+H】9层次快捷键Select Ancestor

17、(选定祖先)【Page Up】Select Chi ld(选定子代)【Page Down】Select Children(选定多个子代)【Ctrl+Page Down】Select Entire Hierarchy(选定整个层次)【双击父代】10可编辑网格快捷键Verte*Subobject Mode(顶点次对象模式)【1】Edge Subobject Mode(边次对象模式)【2】.!.Face Subobject Mode(面次对象模式)【3】Polygon Subobject Mode(多边形次对象模式)【4】E lement Subobject Mode(元素次对象模式)【5】Deta

18、ch(别离)【Ctrl+D】Cut Mode(剪切模式)【Alt+C】Bevel Mode(斜角模式)【Ctrl+V 或 Ctrl+B】Chamfer Mode(倒角模式)【Ctrl+C】E*trude Mode(挤压模式)【Ctrl+E】Edge Invisible(边不可见)【Ctrl+I】Edge Turn(边翻转)【Ctrl+T】Weld Selected(焊接选定对象)【Ctrl+W】Weld Target Mode(焊接目标模式)【AIt+W】11可编辑多边形快捷键Verte*subobject Hode(顶点次对象模式)【1】Edge Subobject Mode(边次对象模式)

19、【2】Border Subobject Mode(边界次对象模式)【3】Face Subobject Mode(面次对象模式)【4】Element Subobject Mode(元素次对象模式)【5】Object Level(对象层次，禁用次对象模式)【6】Repeat Last Operation(重复最近一次操作)【;】Grow Selection(增大选择集)【Ctrl+Page Up】.!.Shrink Selection(减小选择集)【Ctrl+Page Down】Select Edge Loop(选择边循环)【Alt+L】Select Edge Ring(选择边环)【Alt+R】C

20、onnect(连接)【Shift+Ctrl+E】Cut(剪切)【Alt+C】Constrain to Edges(约束到边)【Shift+*】Quickslice Mode(快速切片模式)【Shift+Ctrl+Q】Bevel Mode(斜角模式)【Shift+Ctrl+B】Chamfer Mode(倒角模式)【Shift+Ctrl+C】E*trude Mode(挤压)【Shift+E】E*trude Poly Face(挤压多边形面)【Alt+E】Meshsmooth(网格平滑)【Ctrl+M】Hide(隐藏)【Alt+H】Hide Unselected(隐藏未选定元素)【Alt+I】Unh

21、ide All(显现所有元素)【Alt+U】Weld Mode(焊接模式)【Shift+Ctrl+W】Cap Poly ObjeCt(多边形对象添加端面)【Alt+P】Collapse Poly ObjeCt(瓦解多边形对象)【Alt+Ctrl+C】12NURBS 快捷键Lock 2D Selection(锁定二维选择集)【空格】CV Constrained Normal Move(CV 约束法线移动).!.【Alt+N】CV Constrained U Move(CV 约束 U 移动)【Alt+U】CV Constrained V Move(CV 约束 V 移动)【Alt+V】Display

22、 Curves(显示曲线)【Shift+Ctrl+C】Display Surfaces(显示外表)【Shift+Ctrl+S】Display Lattices(显示构造网格)【Ctrl+L】Display Shaded Lattice(显示带阴影构造网格)【Alt+L】Display Dependents(显示相关性)【Ctrl+D】Display Toolbo*(显示工具栏)【Ctrl+T】Display Trims(显示修剪)【Shift+Ctrl+T】Select Ne*t in U(选定 U 中下一个)【Ctrl+右箭头】Select Previous in U(选定 U 中前一个)【

23、Ctrl+左箭头】Select Ne*t in V(选定 V 中下一个)【Ctrl+上箭头】Select Previous in V(选定 V 中前一个)【Ctrl+下箭头】Tessellation Preset 1(细化预设方法 1)【Ctrl+1】Tessellation Preset 1(细化预设方法 2)【Ctrl+2】Tessellation Preset 3(细化预设方法 3)【Ctrl+3】Switch to Point Level(切换到点层次)【Alt+Shift+P】Switch to Curve Level(切换到曲线级别)【Alt+Shift+C】Switch to C

24、urve CV Level(切换到曲线 CV 级别)【Alt+Shift+Z】Switch to Surface Level(切换到外表级别)【Alt+Shift+S】.!.Switch to Surface CV Level(切换到外表 CV 级别)【Alt+Shift+V】Switch to Imports Level(切换到导入级别)【Alt+Shift+I】Switch to Top Level(切换到顶层)【Alt+Shift+T】Transform Degrade(变换降级)【Ctrl+*】13自由形式变形快捷键Switch to control Point Level(切换到控制

25、点级别)【Alt+Shift+C】Switch to Lattice Level(切换到构造网格级别)【Alt+Shlft+L】Switch to Set Volume Level(切换到设置体积级别)【Alt+Shift+S】Switch to Top Level(切换到顶层)【Alt+Shift+T】14编辑法线修改器快捷键Object Level(对象级别)【Ctrl+0】Normal Level(法线级别)【Ctrl+l】Verte*Level(顶点级别)【Ctrl+2】Edge Level(边级别)【Ctrl+3】Face Level(面级别)【Ctrl+4】.!.Copy Norm

26、al(复制法线)【Ctrl+C】Paste Normal(粘贴法线)【Ctrl+V】Reset Normals(重设法线)【R】Specify Normals(指定法线)【S】Unify Normals(合并法线)【U】Make E*plicit(使清晰显现)【E】Break Normals(中断法线)【B】对话框快捷键下面的快捷键可以用于各种不同的对话框。为了使这些快捷键可用，必须首先选定对话框。非模态对话框能够看到，但并未被选定，这种情况是可能的。15材质编辑器快捷键Background(背景)【B】Backlight(背景灯光)【L】Cycle Noof Sample Slots(样本槽

27、循环号)【*】Get Material(获得材质)【G】Move to Sibling(移到同层材质)【左箭头和右箭头】Go to Parent(转到父代)【上箭头】Make Preview(生成预览)【P】.!.Material Editor Options(材质编辑器选项)【O】16轨迹视图快捷键Edlt Keys Mode(编辑关键点模式)【E】Function Curves Mode(函数曲线模式)【F5 或 F】Filters(过滤器)【Q】Assign Controller(分配控制器)【C】Copy Controller(复制控制器)【Ctrl+C】Paste Controlle

28、r(粘贴控制器)【Ctrl+V】Make Unique(使惟一)【U】Add Keys(添加关键点)【A】Move Keys(移动关键点)【H】Snap Frames(捕捉帧)【S】Apply Ease Curve(应用放松曲线)【Ctrl+E】Apply Multiplier Curve(应用加剧曲线)【Ctrl+M】E*pand Track(展开轨迹)【T 或 Enter】Lock Selection(锁定选择集)【空格】Nudge Keys Left(向左微调关键点)【左箭头】Nudge Keys Right(向右微调关键点)【右箭头】Move Highlight Down(下移高亮显示

29、)【下箭头】Move Highlight Up(下移高亮显示)【上箭头】Backup Time One Unit(回退一个时间单位)【,】.!.Forward Time One Unit(前进一个时间单位)【】Undo Scene Operation(撤销场景操作)【Ctrl+Z】Redo Scene Operation(重做场景操作)【Ctrl+A】Zoom(缩放)【Z】Zoom Horizontal E*tents All(水平扩展缩放所有选定元素)【Alt+*】Pan(扫视)【P】17图解视图快捷键Connect Tool(连接工具)【C】Select Tool(选定工具)【S】Sele

30、ct All Nodes(选定所有节点)【Ctrl+A】Select None(全不选)【Ctrl+D】Select Inverted(反选)【Ctrl+I】Select Children(选定子节点)【Ctrl+C】Zoom Selected E*tents(最大显示选定节点)【Z】Show Grid Toggle(显示栅格开关)【G】Display Floater(显示浮动器)【D】Free Selected(释放选定节点)【Alt+S】Free All(释放所有节点)【Alt+F】Shrink Toggle(收缩开关)【Ctrl+S】Move Children(移动子代)【Alt+C】.

31、!.Preferences(首选项)【P】Add Bookmark(添加书签)【B】Ne*t Bookmark(下一个书签)【左箭头】Previous Bookmark(前一个书签)【右箭头】Rename 0bject(对象重命名)【R】18视频后期制作快捷键New Sequence(新序列)【Ctrl+N】Add New Event(添加事件)【Ctrl+A】Add Scene Event(添加场景事件)【Ctrl+S】Add Image Input Event(添加图像输入事件)【Ctrl+I】Add Image Filter Event(添加图像过滤器事件)【Ctrl+F】Add Ima

32、ge Layer Event(添加图层事件)【Ctrl+L】Add Image Output Event(添加图像输出事件)【Ctrl+O】Edit Current Event(编辑当前事件)【Ctrl+E】E*ecute Sequence(执行序列)【Ctrl+R】Undo Scene 0peration(撤销场景操作)【Ctrl+Z】19展开 UVW 快捷键Load UVW(加载 UVW)【Alt+Shift+Ctrl+L】Edit UVWs(编辑 UVW)【Ctrl+E】Unwrap Options(展开选项)【Ctrl+O】.!.Update Map(更新贴图)【Ctrl+U】Brea

33、k Selected Vertices(中断选定的顶点)【Ctrl+B】Lock Selected Vertices(锁定选定的顶点)【空格】Filter Selected Faces(过滤选定的面)【Alt+F】Get Face Selection From Stack(从堆栈获得面选择集)【Alt+Shift+Ctrl+F】Get Selection From Viewport(从视口获得选择集)【Alt+Shift+Ctrl+P】Detach Edge Vertices(别离边顶点)【D 或 Ctrl+D】Planar Map FacesPatches(平面贴图面或面片)【Enter】H

34、ide Selected(隐藏选定元素)【Ctrl+H】Freeze Selected(冻结选定元素)【Ctrl+F】Snap(捕捉)【Ctrl+S】Mirror Horizontal(水平镜像)【Alt+Shift+Ctrl+N】Mirror Vertical(垂直镜像)【Alt+Shift+Ctrl+M】Move Horizontal(水平移动)【Alt+Shift+Ctrl+J】Move Vertical(垂直移动)【Alt+Shift+Ctrl+K】Te*ture Verte*Contract Selection(纹理顶点比照选择集)【-】Te*ture Verte*E*pand Se

35、lection(纹理顶点扩展选择集)【+】.!.Te*ture Verte*Move Mode(纹理顶点移动模式)【Q】Te*ture Verte*Rotate Mode(纹理顶点旋转模式)【Ctrl+R】Te*ture Verte*Weld Selected(纹理顶点焊接选定元素)【Ctrl+W】Te*ture Verte*Target Weld(纹理顶点目标焊接)【Ctrl+T】Pan(扫视)【Ctrl+P】Zoom(缩放)【Z】Zoom E*tents(缩放扩展)【*】Zoom E*tents Selected(缩放扩展选定元素)【Alt+Ctrl+Z】Zoom Region(缩放区域)

36、【Ctrl+*】Zoom Selected Elements(缩放选定元素)【Alt+Shift+Ctrl+Z】Zoom to Gizmo(缩放到线框)【Shift+空格】20 ActiveShade 快捷键Close(关闭)【Q】Draw Region(绘制区域)【D】Render(渲染)【R】Select Object(选定对象)【S】.!.Toolbar Toggle(工具栏开关)【空格】Initialize(初始化)【P】Update(更新)【U】21Reactor 控制器快捷键Create Reaction(创立反响器)【Alt+Ctrl+C 或 C】Delete Reaction(

37、编辑反响器)【Alt+Ctrl+D 或 D】Edit State Toggle(编辑状态开关)【Alt+Ctrl+S 或 E】Set Ma*Influence(设置最大影响)【Ctrl+I】Set Min Influence(设置最小影响)【Alt+I】Set Reaction value(设置反响值)【Alt+Ctrl+V 或 S】22粒子流快捷键Particle View window(Particle View 窗口)【6】Particle Emission Toggle(粒子发射开关)【;】Selected Particle Emission Toggle(选定的粒子发射开关)【Shi

38、ft+;】Select All(全部选定)【Ctrl+A】Copy Selected(复制选定粒子)【Ctrl+C】Paste Selected(粘贴选定粒子)【Ctrl+V】.!.一般快捷键除了用于主界面和对话框的特定快捷键以外，Ma*还提供了几个一般的快捷键，可用在许多地方。Numeric E*pression Evaluator(数值表达式求值)【选定微调器域时按 Ctrl+N】Cut 值【Ctrl+*】Copy 值【Ctrl+C】Past 值【Ctrl+V】应用设置【Enter】高亮显示下一个文本域【Tab】高亮显示前一个文本域【Shift+Tab】高亮显示任何文本域【双击当前值】微调选定的容【箭头键】使视口成为活动的【在活动视口中右击】显示方形菜单【在活动视口中右击】显示第一个 Tab【Alt+l】Help【F1】.!.