(完整版)五年级解方程练习题180题有答案(最新整理).pdf
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1、.五年级解方程五年级解方程180180题有答案题有答案(1 1)(0.5+x)+x=9.82(0.5+x)+x=9.82(2 2)2(X+X+0.5)=9.82(X+X+0.5)=9.8(3 3)25000+x=6x25000+x=6x(4 4)3200=440+5X+X3200=440+5X+X(5 5)X-0.8X=6X-0.8X=6(6)12x-8x=4.8(6)12x-8x=4.8(7)7.5+2X=15(7)7.5+2X=15(8)1.2x=81.6(8)1.2x=81.6(7 7)x+5.6=9.4x+5.6=9.4(10)x-0.7x=3.6(10)x-0.7x=3.6(11)9
2、1x(11)91x1.31.3(1212)X+8.3=10.7X+8.3=10.7(13)(13)15x15x3 3(14)3x(14)3x8 81616(15)3x+9=27(15)3x+9=27(16)(16)18(x-2)=27018(x-2)=270(17)(17)12x=300-4x12x=300-4x(18)(18)7x+5.3=7.47x+5.3=7.4(19)(19)3x5=4.83x5=4.8(25)(25)0.5x+8=430.5x+8=43.(26)(26)6x-3x=186x-3x=18(27)(27)7(6.5+x)=87.57(6.5+x)=87.5(2828)0.
3、273x=0.350.273x=0.35(29)(29)1.8x=0.9721.8x=0.972(30)(30)x0.756=90 x0.756=90(31)(31)0.1(x+6)=3.30.40.1(x+6)=3.30.4(32)(32)(27.5-3.5)x=4(27.5-3.5)x=4(33)(33)9x-40=59x-40=5(34)(34)x5+9=21x5+9=21(35)(35)48-27+5x=3148-27+5x=31(36)(36)10.5+x+21=5610.5+x+21=56(3737)x+2x+18=78x+2x+18=78(38)(38)(200-x)5=30(2
4、00-x)5=30(39)(39)(x-140)70=4(x-140)70=4(4040)20-9x=220-9x=2(41)(41)x+19.8=25.8x+19.8=25.8(42(42)5.6x=33.65.6x=33.6(4343)9.8-x=3.89.8-x=3.8(4444)75.6x=12.675.6x=12.6(4545)5x+12.5=32.35x+12.5=32.3(4646)5(x+8)=1025(x+8)=102(4747)x+3x+10=70 x+3x+10=70(4848)3(x+3)=50-x+33(x+3)=50-x+3(4949)5x+15=605x+15=6
5、0(5050)3.5-5x=23.5-5x=2.(5151)0.37+4x=12.50.37+4x=12.5(5252)x1.5-1.25=0.75x1.5-1.25=0.75(5353)4x-1.36=2.64x-1.36=2.6(5454)6x+12.8=15.86x+12.8=15.8(5555)1502+3x=6901502+3x=690(5656)2x-20=42x-20=4(5757)3x+6=183x+6=18(5858)2(2.8+x)=10.42(2.8+x)=10.4(5959)(x-3)2=7.5(x-3)2=7.5(6060)13.2x+9x=33.313.2x+9x=
6、33.3(6161)3x=x+1003x=x+100(6262)x+4.8=7.2x+4.8=7.2(6363)6x+18=486x+18=48(6464)3(x+2.1)=10.53(x+2.1)=10.5(6565)12x-9x=8.712x-9x=8.7(6666)13(x+5)=16913(x+5)=169(6767)2x-97=34.22x-97=34.2(6868)3.4x-48=26.83.4x-48=26.8(6969)42x+25x=13442x+25x=134(7070)1.5(x+1.6)=3.61.5(x+1.6)=3.6(7171)2(x-3)=5.82(x-3)=5
7、.8(7272)65x+7=13765x+7=137(73)9x+42.573)9x+42.59191(74)4.2 x+2.5x(74)4.2 x+2.5x134134(75)10.5x+6.5x=51(75)10.5x+6.5x=51.(76)89x-43x=9.2(76)89x-43x=9.2(77)5x-45=100(77)5x-45=100(78)1.2x-0.5x=6.3(78)1.2x-0.5x=6.3(79)23.4=2x(79)23.4=2x(80)4x-x=48.6(80)4x-x=48.6(81)4.5x-x=28(81)4.5x-x=28(82)X-5.7=2.15(8
8、2)X-5.7=2.15(8383)5X-2X=185X-2X=18(8484)3X+0.7=73X+0.7=7(85)3.52=4.2+x85)3.52=4.2+x(86)261.5=2x+10(86)261.5=2x+10(87)0.516(87)0.516 160.2=4x160.2=4x(88)13 9.25(88)13 9.25X=0.403X=0.403(89)18.9X=0.3(89)18.9X=0.3(90)23x=14x(90)23x=14x2727(91)x(91)x14x=7514x=75(92(92)95955x5x8080(9393)1.8+6x1.8+6x5454(
9、94)6.7x94)6.7x60.360.36.76.7(95)9(95)94x4x5353(96)2x+8=16(96)2x+8=16(97)20 x-14x=24(97)20 x-14x=24(98)(98)x+7x=8x+7x=8(99)(99)9x-3x=69x-3x=6.(100(100)6x-8=46x-8=4(101101)5x+x=95x+x=9(102102)8x-8=6x8x-8=6x(103)103)45x=20 x=20(104)(104)2x-6=122x-6=12(105(105)7x+7=147x+7=14(106106)6x-6=06x-6=0(107107)5
10、x+6=115x+6=11(108108)2x-8=102x-8=10(109109)2.5x-8=42.5x-8=4(110110)x-x-34=7=7(111)3x+7=28(111)3x+7=28(112)3x-7=26(112)3x-7=26(113)9x-x=16(113)9x-x=16(114)24x+x=50(114)24x+x=50(115)1.2x-8=4(115)1.2x-8=4(116)3x-8=31(116)3x-8=31(117)6x+6=12(117)6x+6=12(118)3x-3=3(118)3x-3=3(119)5x-3x=4(119)5x-3x=4(120)
11、2x+16=19(120)2x+16=19(121)5x+8=19(121)5x+8=19(122)14-6x=8(122)14-6x=8(123)15+6x=27(123)15+6x=27(124)5-8x=4(124)5-8x=4.(125)7x+8=15(125)7x+8=15(126)(126)9-2x=19-2x=1(127)4+5x=9(127)4+5x=9(128)10-x=8(128)10-x=8(129)8x+9=17(129)8x+9=17(130)9+6x=15(130)9+6x=15(131)(131)x+9x=4+7x+9x=4+7(132)2x+9=17(132)2
12、x+9=17(133)(133)8-4x=68-4x=6(134)6x-7=28(134)6x-7=28(135)7x-9=20(135)7x-9=20(136)x-56=1(136)x-56=1(137)8-7x=1(137)8-7x=1(138)x-30=12(138)x-30=12(139)6x-21=21(139)6x-21=21(140)6x-3=6(140)6x-3=6(141)9x=18(141)9x=18(142)4x-18=14(142)4x-18=14(143)5x+9=11(143)5x+9=11(144)(144)17-2x=1117-2x=11(145)(145)x+
13、4+8=23x+4+8=23(146)(146)7x-12=97x-12=9(147)(147)X-5.7=2.15X-5.7=2.15(148)(148)5X-2X=185X-2X=18.(149)3X+0.5=5(149)3X+0.5=5(150)3.52=4 x(150)3.52=4 x(151)261.5=2x(151)261.5=2x(152)0.516(152)0.516 160.1=4x160.1=4x(153)(153)9.269.26X=0.402X=0.402(154)36.9X=0.3(154)36.9X=0.3(155)X0.5=2.6(155)X0.5=2.6(156
14、)93(156)935x5x8080(157)180-6x(157)180-6x5454(158)9(158)94x4x4040(159)0.2x(159)0.2x0.40.40.50.53.73.7(160)9.4x(160)9.4x0.4x0.4x16.216.2(161)92(161)924x4x2020(162)7x6=1.4(162)7x6=1.4(163)16x(163)16x34x=134x=1(164)18x(164)18x14x=1214x=12(165)3 x(165)3 x4214=154214=15(166)12(166)124x=564x=56(167)22(167)
15、2214x=1214x=12(168)X+8.3=10.7(168)X+8.3=10.7(169)5x(169)5x 3030(170)x-5.6=9.4(170)x-5.6=9.4(171)x0.8=90(171)x0.8=90(172)3x(172)3x8 81616.(173)3x+9=27(173)3x+9=27(174)5.3+7x=7.4(174)5.3+7x=7.4(175)3x5=4.8(175)3x5=4.8(176)X-0.8X=6(176)X-0.8X=6(177)12x+8x=4.8(177)12x+8x=4.8(178)7(x-2)=49(178)7(x-2)=49五
16、年级解方程五年级解方程180180题答案题答案(1 1)(0.5+x)+x=9.82(0.5+x)+x=9.82(179)48+2x=36(179)48+2x=36(180)(x-2)3=7(180)(x-2)3=7(181)x5+9=21(181)x5+9=21(182)(300-x)5=30(182)(300-x)5=30(183)91x(183)91x 1.31.3(184)(184)41-3x=1741-3x=170.5+2x=4.90.5+2x=4.90.5+2x-0.5=4.9-0.50.5+2x-0.5=4.9-0.5.2x=4.42x=4.42x2=4.422x2=4.42X=
17、2.2X=2.2(2 2)2(X+X+0.5)=9.82(X+X+0.5)=9.82x+2x+1=9.82x+2x+1=9.84x+1-1=9.8-14x+1-1=9.8-14x=8.84x=8.84x4=8.844x4=8.84X=2.2X=2.2(3 3)25000+x=6x25000+x=6x25000+x-x=6x-x25000+x-x=6x-x5x=250005x=250005x5=2500055x5=250005X=5000X=5000(4 4)3200=440+5X+X3200=440+5X+X6x+440=32006x+440=32006x+450-450=3200-4406x
18、+450-450=3200-4406x=27606x=27606x6=276066x6=27606X=460X=460(5 5)X-0.8X=6X-0.8X=60.2x=60.2x=60.2x0.2=60.20.2x0.2=60.2X=30X=30(6)12x-8x=4.8(6)12x-8x=4.84x=4.84x=4.84x4=4.844x4=4.84X=1.2X=1.2(7)7.5+2X=15(7)7.5+2X=152x+7.5-7.5=15-7.52x+7.5-7.5=15-7.52x=7.52x=7.52x2=7.522x2=7.52X=3.75X=3.75(8)(8)1.2x=81.
19、61.2x=81.61.2x1.2=81.61.21.2x1.2=81.61.2X=68X=68(9)x+5.6=9.4(9)x+5.6=9.4X+5.6-5.6=9.4-5.6X+5.6-5.6=9.4-5.6X=3.8X=3.8(10)x-0.7x=3.6(10)x-0.7x=3.60.3x=3.60.3x=3.60.3x0.3=3.60.30.3x0.3=3.60.3X=12X=12(11)91x(11)91x1.31.391xx=1.3x91xx=1.3x1.3x=911.3x=911.3x1.3=911.31.3x1.3=911.3X=70X=70.(12)(12)X+8.3=10.
20、7X+8.3=10.7X+8.3-8.3=10.7-8.3X+8.3-8.3=10.7-8.3X=2.4X=2.4(13)(13)15x15x3 315x15=31515x15=315X=0.2X=0.2(14)3x(14)3x8 816163x-8+8=16+83x-8+8=16+83x=243x=243x3=2433x3=243X=8X=8(15)3x+9=27(15)3x+9=273x+9-9=27-93x+9-9=27-93x=183x=183x3=1833x3=1833x=63x=6(16)(16)18(x-2)=27018(x-2)=27018x-36=27018x-36=2701
21、8x-36+36=270+3618x-36+36=270+3618x=30618x=30618x18=3061818x18=30618X=17X=17(17)(17)12x=300-4x12x=300-4x12x+4x=300-4x+4x12x+4x=300-4x+4x16x=30016x=30016x16=3001616x16=30016X=18.75X=18.75(18)(18)7x+5.3=7.47x+5.3=7.47x+5.3-5.3=7.4-5.37x+5.3-5.3=7.4-5.37x=2.17x=2.17x7=2.177x7=2.17X=0.3X=0.3(19)(19)3x5=4
22、.83x5=4.83x55=4.853x55=4.853x=243x=243x3=2433x3=243X=8X=8(20)(20)30 x+25=8530 x+25=8530 x+25-25=85-2530 x+25-25=85-2530 x=6030 x=6030 xx=60 x30 xx=60 x30=60 x30=60 x60 x60=306060 x60=3060X=0.5X=0.5(21)(21)1.48-2x=61.48-2x=611.2-2x+2x=6+2x11.2-2x+2x=6+2x11.2=6+2x11.2=6+2x.2x+6-6=11.2-62x+6-6=11.2-62x
23、=5.22x=5.22x2=5.222x2=5.22X=2.6X=2.6(22)(22)6x-12.83=0.066x-12.83=0.066x-38.4=0.066x-38.4=0.066x=38.466x=38.466x6=38.4666x6=38.466X=6.41X=6.41(23)(23)410-3x=170410-3x=170410-3x+3x=170+3x410-3x+3x=170+3x170+3x=410170+3x=4103x+170-170=410-1703x+170-170=410-1703x=2403x=2403x3=24033x3=2403X=80X=80(24)(2
24、4)3(x+0.5)=213(x+0.5)=213x+1.5=213x+1.5=213x+1.5-1.5=21-1.53x+1.5-1.5=21-1.53x=19.53x=19.53x3=19.533x3=19.53X=6.5X=6.5(25)(25)0.5x+8=430.5x+8=430.5x+8-8=43-80.5x+8-8=43-80.5x=350.5x=350.5x0.5=350.50.5x0.5=350.5X=70X=70(26)(26)6x-3x=186x-3x=183x=183x=183x3=1833x3=183X=6X=6(27)(27)7(6.5+x)=87.57(6.5+x
25、)=87.57x+45.5=87.57x+45.5=87.57x+45.5-45.5=87.5-45.57x+45.5-45.5=87.5-45.57x=427x=427x7=4277x7=427X=6X=6(28)(28)0.273x=0.350.273x=0.35x=0.2730.35x=0.2730.35X=0.78X=0.78(29)(29)1.8x=0.9721.8x=0.9721.8x1.8=0.9721.81.8x1.8=0.9721.8X=0.54X=0.54(30)(30)x0.756=90 x0.756=90 x0.7560.756=900.756x0.7560.756=9
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