陕西省渭南市尚德中学2017_2018学年高二英语4月月考试题.doc

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1、尚德中学2019级高二下学期第一次教学质量检测英语试卷时长：120分钟 满分：150分注意事项： 1、本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150 分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名和考号填写或填涂在答题卷指定的位置。2、选择题答案用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试题卷上。3、主观题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卷上作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上，超出指定区域的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。第卷（选择题共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题。

2、每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给出的A 、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How much will the woman lend the man?A. $ 40.00 B. $11.00 C. $9.002.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a hotel B. In a classroom C. In a store.3.What does the woman pl

3、an to do?A.She will travel around Qingdao.B.She will attend a meeting.C.She will make a plan.4.What kind of transportation is NOT mentioned by the woman?A. The bus B. The underground C. The taxi.5.Whats the womans trouble?A. Her car is damaged. B. Her key is missing. C. She doesnt want to go out.第二节

4、（共15小题，每小题1,5 ，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。6. Where is Mr. Anderson now?A. In a factory B. At a driving school. C. At the doctors.7. Whats the mans last name?A. Adams B. Andrew C. Anderson听第7段材料，回答第8

5、至9题8. Why does the woman change the money?A. She has too much money. B. She wants to buy a bus. C. She is going to take a bus.9. How much change does the woman need in all?A. One dollar. B. A half dollar. C. One-forth dollar.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What are the speakers going to do?A. Spend their holid

6、ay. B. Buy something. C. Go to the beach.11. How long havent they been there?A. For a month. B. For a week. C. For a year.12. Who almost drowned last time?A. The man. B. The woman. C. The man and the woman听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What are the speakers doing at present?A. They are preparing the Christmas

7、 party.B. They are going to attend a party.C. They are inviting the guests to the party.14. Where will the presents be?A. On the top of the tree. B. Under the tree. C. On the wall15. What kind of food does the woman worry about?A. Pudding B. Chips. C. Cookies 16. What did the man do a week ago?A. He

8、 sent out the Christmas cards.B. He spent hours preparing presents.C. He forgot the womans present.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。17. Why did Jane Addams want to reform?A. She needed the help from the poor people.B. She wanted to help the poor to live a better life.C. Chicago needed to be rebuilt.18. Whats the u

9、se for Hull-House?A. Its used to help the immigrants.B. Its used to hold big meetings.C. Its used to help the immigrants go abroad.19. Why didnt Jane Addams want the immigrants to come back to Hull-House?A. She was a little shy.B. She was bored with the meetings every day.C. She would like them to b

10、e independent.20. Why did Jane Addams kike to live with the poor?A. She wanted to know more about the poor.B. She was curious about the usual peoples lives.C. She had a lot of time to travel.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，共40分）第一节 （共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。AMusicOpera at Music Hall: 1243 El

11、m Street. The season runs June through August, with additional performances in March and September. The Opera honors Enjoy the Arts membership discounts. Phone: 241-2742. .Chamber Orchestra: The Orchestra plays at Memorial Hall at 1406 Elm Street, which offers several concerts from March through Jun

12、e. Call 723-1182 for more information. http: /.Symphony Orchestra: At Music Hall and Riverbend. For ticket sales, call 381-3300. Regular season runs September through May at Music Hall in summer at Riverbend. http:/www.symphony.org/home.asp.College Conservatory of Music (CCM): Performances are on th

13、e main campus(校园) of the university, usually at Patricia Cobbett Theater. CCM organizes a variety of events, including performances by the well-known LaSalle Quartet,CCMs Philharmonic Orchestra, and various groups of musicians presenting Baroque through modern music. Students with I.D. cards can att

14、end the events for free. A free schedule of events for each term is available by calling the box office at 556-4183. http:/www.ccm.uc.edu/events/calendar.Riverbend Music Theater: 6295 Kellogg Ave. Large outdoor theater with the closest seats under cover (price difference). Big name shows all summer

15、long! Phone: 232-6220. .21. Which number should you call if you want to see an opera? A. 241-2742. B. 723-1182. C. 381-3300. D. 232-6220.22. When can you go to a concert by Chamber Orchestra?A. February. B. May. C. August. D. November.23. Where can students go for free performances with their I.D. c

16、ards?A. Music Hall. B. Memorial Hall. C. Patricia Cobbett Theater. D. Riverbend Music Theater.24. How is Riverbend Music Theater different from the other places?A. It has seats in the open air. B. It gives shows all year round.C. It offers membership discounts. D. It presents famous musical works.BJ

17、ack was so excited about getting a new backpack because his old one had a broken zipper(拉链)and a hole in the bottomJacks elder brother took him to buy a new backpackThere were so many cool onesHow would he ever decide? He saw blue oneshis favorite colorHe saw ones with his favorite action hero on th

18、e frontAnd then Jack saw a backpack with a black square designWhen he opened it, he saw it had a hidden, secret small bagHe liked it, which made it different from others“This is the one,” he said, then carried it to the check-out counterThat evening, Jack carefully filled his new backpack with his s

19、chool thingsHe put his special pen in the secret small bagThe next day in English class, MrMack said, “Lets write an essay about earthquakes!” Jack looked for his pen in his backpack, but he couldnt find it! He rummaged through his desk and his pockets, but no penJack asked if anyone had seen his pe

20、n, but no one hadMrMack lent him a pencil, but Jack was feeling anxious because he lost his penWhen he got home, Jack told his brother he couldnt find his favorite penHis brother said, “You must have put it in that secret small bag”Jack laughed and said, “That small bag was so secret that I forgot a

21、ll about it”25.ThebackpackthatJackboughtis_A.ablueone. B.onewithablacksquaredesign.C.onewithanactionhero. D.asmallone.26.Jackdecidedtobuythatbackpackbecause_.A.ithadhisfavoritecolor B.helikedtheblacksquaredesign C.thesecretsmallbagmadeitspecialD.hisbrothersuggestedhegetthatone27.Theunderlinedword“ru

22、mmaged”inParagraph4probablymeans“_”.A.forgottolookat B.searchedreallywell C.turnedsideways D.threwaway28.Thistextmainlytellsus_.A.astoryofJacksoldbackpack B.thatJackwasstudyingearthquakesC.thatJackwasoldenoughtodoshoppingD.astoryofJackspenandnewbackpack CWhether in the home or the workplace, social

23、robots are going to become a lot more common in the next few years. Social robots are about to bring technology to the everyday world in a more humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal, chief scientist at the robot company Jibo. While household robots today do the normal housework, social robots will be

24、 much more like companions than mere tools. For example, these robots will be able to distinguish when someone is happy or sad. This allows them to respond more appropriately to the user.The Jibo robot, arranged to ship later this year, is designed to be a personalized assistant. You can talk to the

25、 robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it to perform different tasks. The robot doesnt just deliver general answers to questions; it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household. It can do things such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or takin

26、g family photos.Social robots are not just finding their way into the home. They have potential applications in everything from education to health care and are already finding their way into some of these spaces.Fellow Robots is one company bringing social robots to the market. The companys “Oshbot

27、” robot is built to assist customers in a store, which can help the customers find items and help guide them to the products location in the store. It can also speak different languages and make recommendations for different items based on what the customer is shopping for.The more interaction the r

28、obot has with humans, the more it learns. But Oshbot, like other social robots, is not intended to replace workers, but to work alongside other employees. “We have technologies to train social robots to do things not for us, but with us,” said Breazeal.29. How are social robots different from househ

29、old robots?A. They can control their emotions. B. They are more like humans.C. They do the normal housework.D. They respond to users more slowly.30. What can Oshbot work as?A. A language teacher.B. A tour guide.C. A shop assistant.D. A private nurse.31. We can learn from the last paragraph that soci

30、al robots will _. A. train employeesB. be our workmates C. improve technologiesD. take the place of workers32. What does the passage mainly present?A. A new design idea of household robots.B. Marketing strategies for social robots.C. Information on household robots.D. An introduction to social robot

31、s.DOne of the earliest memories I have as a child is when I was approximately three or four years old. I remember watching my mother work in the kitchen. She was cutting onions for the salad and I could see tears in her eyes. For a child, the worst possible thing is to watch his/her mother cry. I go

32、t so upset that I got hysterical at my father for causing her pain. I assumed my father was somehow responsible as we were only the three of us in our family. Later they explained it to me that it was the onion that was at fault. You see, there is a tear gland(泪腺)that is situated over the outer corn

33、er of each eye. Every time your eyelid closes, it creates a suction(吸力), which takes out some fluid from the tear gland. This fluid is what we call “tears”. Normally this fluid has only one purpose. This is to clean the cornea and the white portion of the eye, and so prevent the eye from drying out.

34、 But when some irritating substance(刺激物) reaches the eye, it automatically blinks and tears instantly appear to wash the irritant out of the eye and protect the eye against the irritant.We are all familiar with the experience of having smoke get into our eyes. The onion sends out an irritating subst

35、ance too. It has an oil containing sulphur which irritates the eye. The eye reacts by blinking and by producing tears to wash away the irritant.The onion is an interesting vegetable which belongs to the lily family, and it is a native of Asia. Man has used it as food for thousands of years. Big or s

36、mall, we cannot do without this interesting vegetable even as we start crying at the very thought of cutting it.33. Why does the author tell us one of his memories in the first paragraph? A. To advise us to eat more onions. B. To share his experience with us. C. To introduce the topic of this passag

37、e. D. To tell us his parents couldnt get on well.34. Which of the following is the right order according to the passage? a. Tears run out of your eyes. b. A suction takes out some fluid.c. A suction is created d. You blink your eyes e. Some irritating substance appears Ad，b，a，c，e Bb，c，e，d，a Cc，a，b，e

38、，d De，d，c，b，a35. It can be concluded from the last paragraph that . A. eating the onion makes you cryB. big onions are different from small ones C. people like cutting the onions every dayD. people enjoy eating the onions very much第二节（共5小题，每小题2 ，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余项。Everyone

39、 knows that fish is good for health. 36 But it seems that many people dont cook fish at home. Americans eat only about fifteen pounds of fish per person per year, but we eat twice as much fish in restaurants as at home. Buying, storing, and cooking fish isnt difficult. 37 This text is about how to b

40、uy and cook fish in an easy way. 38 Fresh fish should smell sweet: you should feel that youre standing at the oceans edge. Any fishy or strong smell means the fish isnt fresh. 39 When you have bought a fish and arrive home, youd better store the fish in the refrigerator if you dont cook it immediate

41、ly, but fresh fish should be stored in your fridge for only a day or two. Frozen fish isnt as tasty as the fresh one.Therearemanycommonmethodsusedtocookfish. 40 First, clean it and season it with your choice of spices (调料). Put the whole fish on a plate and steam it in a steam pot for 8 to 10 minute

42、s if it weighs about one pound. (A larger one will take more time.) Then, its ready to serve.A. Do not cook it.B. The easiest is to steam it.C. This is how you can do it.D. It just requires a little knowledge.E. The fish will go bad within hours.F. When buying fish, you should first smell it.G. The

43、fats in fish are thought to help prevent heart disease.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When I was 13, my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant 41 Miller King, who was the best 42 at our schoo

44、l.Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for 43 .Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from 44 . He looked very 45 , but he didnt cry.That season, I 46 all of Mil

45、lers records while he 47 the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most valuable player, 48 I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Millers 49 .One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller 50 going over a fencewhich wasnt 51 to climb if you had both arms. Im sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept 52 from. But even that challenge he accepted. I 53 him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally 54 on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didnt tell you this during the season, but