杭州专版2020中考英语复习方案许速测06语法填空+阅读B+C+任务阅读试题人教新目标版.docx

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1、小卷速测(六)语法填空+阅读B+C+任务阅读 (限时:30分钟).2020原创 语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。5G is widely talked about in our daily lives. What is 5G? Put 1.(simple), 5G is 2. next-generation wireless network(下一代无线网络) that will give you much faster Internet connections. But because 3. the way it works, it 4.(cha

2、nge) the way lots of other things connect to the Internet, too, like cars and TVs.Heres what you need to know:5G promises much 5.(fast) network speeds, 6. means heavy-duty content like video should travel much more quickly to connected devices.Verizons(威瑞森公司) 5G network is already providing speeds i

3、n excess of(超过) 1 Gbps, or about 10 times the speeds you might 7.(get) on a good day with 4G LTE, the current standard(目前的标准)offered by wireless carriers(运营商) in most places. That means you should be able to download an hour long high-definition(高清的)video in seconds instead of minutes.5G also means

4、that 8. takes less time for one thing to talk to another. This is important in places like smart 9.(city) that are connecting to smart cars, since information needs to be delivered(传输) quickly. One day, 5G might be able to tell your car that someone is about 10.(run) a red light and that your car ne

5、eds to slow down. In that situation, you cant have much delay in the network. 阅读理解Passage 12020原创 When we talk about how the Earth and the other planets travel around the sun, we say they orbit the sun. Likewise, the moon orbits the Earth. Many artificial satellites(人造卫星) also orbit the Earth.Satell

6、ites can orbit the Earths equator(赤道) or go over the Earths North and South Polesor anything in between. They orbit at a low altitude(高度) of just a few hundred miles above the Earths surface or thousands of miles out in space.When it comes to satellites, space engineers have different types of orbit

7、s to choose from. The choice of orbit all depends on the satellites job!The two GOES weather satellites, for example, have the job of keeping an eye on the weather over North America. They need to “never take their eyes off” any developing situation, such as tropical storms brewing(酝酿) in the Atlant

8、ic Ocean. Therefore, they are “parked” in what is called a geostationary orbit. They orbit exactly over the Earths equator and make one orbit per day. Thus, since the Earth rotates once on its axis per day, the GOES satellite seems to hover over the same spot on the Earth all the time. GOES stands f

9、or Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite.On the other hand, satellites whose job is to make maps or study all different parts of the Earths surface need an orbit that comes as close to passing over the North and South Poles as possible. This way, the Earth turns under the satellites orbi

10、t and the Earth does most of the work of traveling! Also, the satellite should be close to the Earths surface (a few hundred miles up) to get a good view with its imaging and measuring instruments.1.What orbits the sun?()A.The Earth.B.The moon.C.Satellites.D.Stars.2.What is the usage of the two GOES

11、 weather satellites?()A.To check tropical storms.B.To watch the weather.C.To notice developing situations. D.To study the surface of the Earth.3.The satellites of the making maps should travel in an orbit that .()A.is over the Earths equatorB.is near the Earths surfaceC.is thousands miles out in spa

12、ceD.is far away from the North Pole4.The passage mainly talks about .()A.the different ways satellites orbit the EarthB.the satellites jobs and the orbitsC.the two GOES weather satellitesD.the altitudes satellites orbitPassage 2There are a number of reasons why children should be taught swimming at

13、a young age. If your child knows the basic swimming skills, you can be at peace when your child is near the water. If you are in the process of teaching your child how to swim, then here are some points that you should keep in mind.Help your child pick a bathing suit. If your child wants to wear a b

14、athing suit and get wet, then it is certain that your child will be able to handle the water.If the pool has steps, then it is great. Start from these to help your child gain some confidence. You should make sure that there is one place in the pool where your child can be left safely.The best way to

15、 teach your children to swim is to make them join swimming classes. In this way, you will be at peace because there is a professional trainer around your children.He can teach them all the tricks of swimming. You can join in the parent-child lessons to make your child feel comfortable. If your child

16、 is a bit older, then get permission(允许) and sit by the pool to watch him/her learn. When you get your child admitted to swimming classes, make sure that the lessons go according to the swimming goals that you have set for your child.Swimming is a fun activity. Coordinating(协调) the movements of arms

17、 and legs will take some time. But with regular practice and training this can be solved. So, start with the basics and be around your children when they are learning how to swim. Once they know how to swim, then you can be at peace when they play around the water.5.The pool with steps can make your

18、 children .()A.excited and calmB.confident and relaxedC.nervous and uneasyD.strange and unusual6.According to the text the best way for children to learn swimming is to .()A.train themselves with their skilled parentsB.learn from morning till night without breakC.join swimming classes with professio

19、nal trainersD.get a chance to sit by the pool to watch trainers swim7.What does the underlined word “this” refer to?()A.The tricks of swimming.B.Coordinating the movements of arms and legs.C.Parents worry.D.The basic swimming skills.8.Which of the following is the best title for the text?()A.Teachin

20、g Your Children to SwimB.Gaining Experience of SwimmingC.Learning to Swim with Your ChildD.Swimming Can Make People Healthy. 任务型阅读下面文章中共有5处(第15题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。Ive been keeping an English blog for many years. These practical tips have helped me over the course o

21、f my blogging.1.Blogging is not always about writing. You need to read to be able to write fluently.Reading also improves your English comprehension, grammar, spelling, vocabulary and writing.2.Dont be afraid of making mistakes. Trying to make a perfect post free from grammar and spelling mistakes i

22、s good but youre not making use of your time efficiently.3.Think about the main points you want to raise. I prepare an outline of my post and a list of the points I want to talk about. Doing this has helped me stay on track and center on my main points. The outline and the list of points I want to w

23、rite about serve as my guidelines when Im writing.4.Using simple sentences makes your job as a blogger easier. Also, it makes your posts more understandable to your readers.Always remember this: The aim of your writing is to get your message across and the only way to become an effective writer is s

24、uccessfully getting your message across to your readers.5.There are advantages of daily blogging, but if it becomes tiring, forget about it.To free yourself from the pressure of making a post on daily basis, which might influence your writing, consider making your posts ahead of time.A.Practice help

25、s, so continue writing.B.Advantages of the daily blogging.C.Prepare an outline of your post.D.Read quality books, blogs, journals, etc. which are written in English.E.When writing, use simple words and sentences.F.Write your posts ahead of time.【参考答案】.1.simply2.a3.of4.will change/is going to change5

26、.faster6.which7.get8.it9.cities10.to run.Passage 1主旨大意本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了人造卫星不同的运行轨道。1.A细节理解题。根据第一段“When we talk about how the Earth and the other planets travel around the sun, we say they orbit the sun.”可知,地球和其他行星都绕太阳转。故A项正确。2.B细节理解题。根据第四段“The two GOES weather satellites, for example, have the job of k

27、eeping an eye on the weather over North America.”可知,这两颗卫星是观测天气的。故B项正确。3.B细节理解题。根据最后一段“Also, the satellite should be close to the Earths surface (a few hundred miles up) to get a good view with its imaging and measuring instruments.”可知,卫星应离地面近。故B项正确。4.A主旨大意题。文章介绍了人造卫星不同的运行轨道,列举了观测天气的卫星和绘制地图或研究地表的卫星。P

28、assage 2主旨大意本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一些教孩子游泳的要点。5.B推理判断题。根据第三段中“If the pool has steps, then it is great. Start from these to help your child gain some confidence. You should make sure that there is one place in the pool where your child can be left safely.”可知,有台阶的游泳池可以让你的孩子自信和放松。故选B。6.C细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The best w

29、ay to teach your children to swim is to make them join”可知,孩子们学习游泳的最好方法是参加有专业教练的游泳班。故选C。7.B代词指代题。根据最后一段中的“Coordinating(协调) the movements of arms and legs will take some time. But with regular practice and training this can be solved.”可知,this指的是上文提到的“胳膊和腿运动的协调性”。故选B。8.A主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句“If you are in the process of teaching your child how to swim, then here are some points that you should keep in mind.”可知,本文主题是“教你的孩子游泳”。故选A。.15DACEF6