黑龙江省哈尔滨市2018届高三英语10月月考试题.doc

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1、黑龙江省哈尔滨市2018届高三英语10月月考试题第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the man plan to do next summer?A. Visit Italy.B. Earn more money.C. Finish his degree.2. What does the woman need to buy for skiing?A. Gloves.B. A scarf.C. Sunglasses.3. When will the boys family go on holiday?A. On July 30

2、th.B. On August 5th.C. On August 12th.4. What does the man think of Andy?A. He is nice.B. He is serious.C. He is unfriendly.5. Where does this conversation take place?A. At a bus stop.B. At a train station.C. At an airport.第二节：听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答67题。6. What are the speakers mainly talkin

3、g about?A. A teacher.B. An outing.C. A photo.7. What does the girl say about her English teacher?A. She is popular.B. She is not strict.C. She wears glasses.听第7段材料，回答89题。8. What is wrong with the man?A. His chest hurts.B. He has a stomachache.C. He has a fever.9. What does the woman tell the man to

4、do?A. Have a good rest.B. Ask for leave from work.C. Take medicine twice a day.听第8段材料，回答1012题。10. What does tornado hunters do?A. They follow tornadoes and study them.B. They save people in stormy weather.C. They collect pictures about tornadoes.11. What does Dr. Roberts usually do to study tornadoe

5、s?A. Read magazines about tornadoes.B. Measure tornadoes closely in his car.C. Invent instruments to forecast tornadoes.12. What does Dr. Roberts plan to do in the future?A. Publish an article on tornadoes in a magazine.B. Get more people interested in tornadoes.C. Record the inside of a tornado.听第9

6、段材料，回答1316题。13. For whom is the party held?A. Jane.B. Tom.C. Toms sister.14. At what time does the party start?A. 7:15.B. 8:00.C. 12:30.15. What does the man suggest the woman do?A. Ask Jane for a ride.B. Watch a film together.C. Invite some friends home.16. What is the girl going to do next?A. Visi

7、t her cousins.B. Telephone Jane.C. Study at home.听第10段材料，回答1720题。17. Where did Gandhi study law?A. In Porbandar.B. In Bombay.C. In London.18. What was Gandhis dream before 1947?A. Living in South Africa.B. Gaining Indias independence.C. Becoming the leader of a political party.19. What can we learn

8、about Gandhi?A. He once fought for black peoples rights in South Africa.B. He never followed other politicians methods in his fight.C. He didnt fight for Indian peoples rights until returning to India.20. What makes Gandhi remain an inspiration to people?A. His strong beliefs.B. His political power.

9、C. His dream of freedom.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节: （共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AStatue of Liberty Basics Statue of Liberty Phone: 212-363-3200 Statue cruise phone: 877-LADY-TIX Nearest subways to Statue of Liberty: 4/5 to Bowling Green; N/R to Whitehall Street; 1

10、 to South Ferry (you must be in the first 5 cars of the train to exit at South Ferry). Follow the signs to Castle Clinton to buy tickets for the ferry(轮渡) to the Statue of Liberty. There is plenty of room for running around and relaxing on Liberty Island. Admission to Liberty State Park is free, but

11、 you must buy a ferry ticket to get there.Statue Cruises Ferry Ticket Prices: Adult: $13; Senior Citizens (62+) $10; children (4-12) $5; Children 3 and under free. You can buy your tickets for the ferry online at http/:e/ferry-service/welcome.aspx.Ferry ticket included with the New York Pass present

12、 New York Pass in Castle Clinton bookstore for ticket. For children 7-12 there is a Junior Ranger Program available. Pick up a free booklet on Liberty Island.Statue of Liberty Tour Hour Ferries to the island leave from 8:30 am to 4:30 pm. Liberty Island closes at 6 pm and the last ferry returns to B

13、attery Park by 6:30. Schedules are updated and revised frequently, so please check the official ferry schedule.Statue of Liberty Tour Reservation Climb the Crown of the Statue of Liberty with a Crown Ticket, which costs an additional $3 and includes access to the Museum and Pedestal as well. Museum/

14、 Pedestrian Tickets are free (with ferry ticket purchase). Order your tickets in advance: 877-LADY-TIX or online when you purchase your ferry ticket. Tour tickets are time specific.21. How much is the ferry fee for a family of two adults and two children aged 3 and 6?A. $ 26 B.$ 31 C.$32 D.$3622. Yo

15、u can get a ferry ticket EXCEPT _.A. at Castle ClintonB. with New York passC. when you pay admission to Liberty Statue ParkD. online at http/:www.Statue e/ferry-service/welcome.aspx.23. In order to catch the last ferry back to downtown, you should _.A. take the ferry back by 4:30B. arrive at Battery

16、 Park by 6:30C. check first in case of any changeD. take the first ferry to the island at 8:3024. If you want to buy a tour ticket in advance, you should _.A. call 212-363-3200B. call 877-LADY-TIXC. go to Castle ClintonD. get a booklet on Liberty IslandBMy father never wanted his children to know wh

17、at he did for a living. Dad worked in Plant C. Lying beside Lake Erie, it saw him in at sunrise and out at nightfall. Sometimes my mother would take my siblings (兄弟姐妹) and me to the public beach in our hometown of Ashtabula. Shed gather us round and point to the smokestacks, coughing clouds into the

18、 sky.“Wave to daddy!” shed shout. Four little hands would shoot into the air. I never knew what Dad did in Plant C, but during 34 years of hard work, he had surgery (手术) on his shoulder and hand. At 48, he had his first heart attack. He retired in 1993, right after the last kid graduated from colleg

19、e. But the damage was done. A few years later, the next heart attack killed him.I saw my dad in plant C only once, when I took dinner to him. That night, I looked at my father, covered in sweat and coal, and for the first time I knew why he was so often angry for no reason.Recently my fathers friend

20、, Toby Workman, walked me there. I knew my father never wanted me to see it. At every station, he described the job and the danger. It was like listening to a foreign language. I walked past many DANGER signs. Toby put his hand on my shoulder. “Look”, he said, “you need to understand something. Your

21、 dad was a maintenance mechanic. He worked the most dangerous job. If something broke, he fixed it.”A few days later, my daughter graduated from college. I gave her the hard hat Toby handed to me as I left, and this note: “Whenever you feel something difficult, put this on, look in the mirror, and r

22、emember your roots.”25. How many siblings does the author most probably have?A. Three siblings B. Two siblings C. Three siblings D. Four siblings26. Which of the following is true about the authors father?A. He didnt suffer a heart attack until he retired.B. He worked in Plant C for 48 years in all.

23、C. He was hardly angry in his daily life.D. He did physical work in Plant C.27. When Toby Workman described the authors fathers job, the author _.A. felt familiar with the job B. didnt quite understandC. wanted to learn a foreign language D. decided to do the same work28. The author gave her daughte

24、r the hat to hope that her daughter could _.A. remember her grandfather B. overcome all difficulties C. get encouraged by her grandfather D. follow her grandfathers work CAll those Christmas toys and books may spread more than good cheer. A new study has concluded that two common bacteria that cause

25、 colds, ear infections, and sore throat can live for long periods on the surfaces of toys, stuffed animals (毛绒动物玩具), books, and other child-related items, even after being cleaned. The findings, published in the journal Infection and Immunity and reported by Medical Xpress (医学保健网络新闻服务), indicate som

26、e bacteria persist on surfaces for far longer than have been believed.The researchers said the study suggests that additional precautions (防范措施) may be necessary to prevent infections, especially in settings such as schools, daycare centers, and hospitals. “These findings should make us more cautiou

27、s about bacteria in the environment since they change our ideas about how these particular bacteria are spread,” said Anders Hakansson, assistant professor of microbiology and immunology in the UB (The University at Buffalo) School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences. this is the first paper to dire

28、ctly investigate whether these bacteria can survive well on various surfaces, including hands, and potentially spread between individuals.”“S. pneumoniae is widespread in daycare centers and a common cause of hospital infections,” noted Hakansson. “S. pyogenes commonly causes sore throat and skin in

29、fections in children and adults.” To reach their conclusions, the UB researchers tested the surfaces of toys in a daycare center. They found four out of five stuffed toys tested positive for S. pneumoniae and several surfaces, such as cribs (有围栏的童床), tested positive for S. pyogenes, even after being

30、 cleaned. The testing was done just prior to the center opening in the morning so it had been many hours since the last human contact. “Bacterial colonization (定植) doesnt, by itself, cause infection but its a necessary step if an infection is going to become established in a human host,” he explains

31、. “Children, the elderly and others with compromised immune systems are especially vulnerable (脆弱的) to these infections.” 29. In the new study, the researchers have come to the conclusion that .A. people shouldnt buy any presents for their kids for their sake B. the bacteria on the toys or books wil

32、l be removed after being cleaned C. extra preventive measures should be taken to avoid the bacteria D. people dont believe that the bacteria will persist for so long 30. The underlined word in the fourth paragraph probably refers to . A. a disease B. a bacterium C. a toy D. an infection 31. Whats th

33、e best title of the passage? A. Keep Off the Toys, Books or Other Gifts B. Toys, Books Spread Infectious Bacteria C. The Importance of Keeping Toys Clean D. Bacteria and the Immune System DPicking a university is a tense period of asking yourself which institution is most relevant. Thats why univers

34、ity rankings play such a vital role in students searching for their next academic direction. Rankings are also an inescapable part of the reputation and brand image of universities. “No university website is complete without the claim to be in the top 100 for something or other,” reported the BBC. T

35、he reason is simple: Rankings help them to attract students, staff and research investment. Currently there are numbers of university rankings, and each has its own list of criteria. But the main categories are the same: academic reputation, graduates performance and faculty (教工) resources. However,

36、 experts point out the ranking process isnt entirely reliable. Mark Kantrowitz, a US financial aid researcher, said university rankings were mostly just for show. He wrote in The New York Times. “It may give your parents better chances of showing off, but thats about it. ”Moreover, its not difficult

37、 to see the limitations of university rankings. Many rankings focus on the number of times research work is cited (引用) by other researchers. It helps British and US universities to dominate global rankings because English is the favored language of academia(学术界), John OLeary, a member of the QS acad

38、emic advisory board, told The Guardian. Also, rankings such as QS mainly focus on the qualities of the university rather than its students. “Any university ranking is likely to help students make better decisions about where to study, but the need to balance them with other more human factors is als

39、o important,” said Phil Moss, an education and admissions consultant. “Advice from graduates or current students can be as valuable in providing a genuine insight into the experience or quality of a particular degree program. It can also add an element that rankings can never convey the actual emoti

40、on of a university experience. ”32. Why do universities consider rankings important? A. Rankings make them more appealing. B. Rankings are students favorite reference. C. Rankings can increase their academic level. D. Rankings lead them to greater success. 33. What does the underlined word “It” in P

41、aragraph 3 refer to? A. The quality of academic research work. B. The result of university rankings.C. The number of times research work is cited. D. The process of ranking universities. 34. What can you learn about university rankings?A. They focus on research investment. B. They dont have any limi

42、tations. C. We can not rely on them completely. D. Language doesnt play an important role. 35. Besides ranking, what does Phil Moss suggest you should refer to if youre picking a university? A. Investment in education. B. Guidance from professors. C. Information on websites. D. Suggestions from stud

43、ents. 第二节：七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Have you heard of Bollywood? All singing, all dancing and unrealistic, it is the perfect alternative to normal Hollywood movies. Bollywood is the Indian film industry, based in Mumbai, formerly known as Bombay. 36 Yet Bollywood is the largest producer of films in the w

44、orld. This year the Indian Filmgare Awards, Bollywoods Oscars, turn 50 years old.The typical Bollywood movie usually has the following ingredients: a cup of romance, a tea-spoon of comedy, a dash of international sight-seeing, served with a huge slice of singing and dancing. 37 The result is a fun-f

45、illed musical.Bollywood films are full of ideal things and free of daily worries. There is never any mention of politics, poverty or war. To Indian movie lovers, especially the poor, such films are a gateway to heaven and the stars are their gods. 38 They tell them the impossible is possible and tha

46、t true love conquers all. 39 Behind the beautiful scenes, Bollywood still emphasizes traditional family values. In most films, if two lovers want to break an arranged marriage, they cant just run away. They must win over their parents.Bollywood is a decent(得体的) refreshing replacement for those over-

47、stimulating Hollywood films. So if youre tired of all that Hollywood actions, check out the following Bollywood films. 40 A. Bollywood has gradually won its reputation on the world stage.B. The films take them to a magical world away from their everyday troubles.C. Most Chinese school kids have probably never seen an Indian film.D. Bollywood films