改良子宫广泛切除术好吗 [改良式大子宫经阴道全切除术52例临床分析] .docx
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1、改良子宫广泛切除术好吗 改良式大子宫经阴道全切除术52例临床分析 摘 要 目的:探讨改良式非脱垂大子宫经阴道全切除术(TVH)的平安性、可行性。方法:对52例非脱垂子宫大于孕I2周并小于18周、活动、无严峻粘连的子宫肌瘤、子宫腺肌瘤、子宫肌瘤合并子宫腺肌瘤患者,开展改良式非脱垂大子宫经阴道全子宫切除术。结果:52例患者非脱垂大子宫全部经阴道切除,手术胜利率为100%,无1例盆腔脏器损伤,子宫平均重量为54060g,手术平均时间为7913分钟,估计平均失血量为27050ml,肛门平均排气时间25.532.3小时,术后出院平均时间为5.51.5天,术后镇痛率12%,术后病率7.7%。结论:经过适当
2、的病例选择,改良式非脱垂大子宫经阴道全子宫切除术是一种平安有效的微创手术方式,值得临床推广应用。 关键词 大子宫 子宫全切除术 经阴道手术 doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-614x.2010.01.011 Abstract Purpose:discussing security and feasibility on improved non-prolapse large womb transvaginal hysterectomy(TVH)through vaginam.Method:perform improved non prolapse large womb vagina
3、l total hysterectomy on 52 cases of non-prolapse womb with more than 12 weeks and less than 18 weeks pregnancy,active hysteromyoma without severe conglutination,adenomyoma of uterus,hysteromyoma and adenomyoma of uterus patients.Result: 52 cases of non- prolapse vaginal total hysterectomies with 100
4、% success rate.No patient is injured with cavum pelvis and viscera;average weight of womb is 54060g;averang e surgery time is 7913min;it is estimated that the average blood loss quantity is 27050ml;averange anus exhaustion time is 25.532.3h;averange hospital leaving time after surgery is 5.51.5d;ano
5、dyne rate after surgery is 12% ,illness ratio after surgery is 7.7%.Conclusion:through proper case selection,the improved non-prolapse large womb vaginal total hysterectomy is a safe and effective minimally invasive surgery and it is worthwhile to be widely used in clinic. Key wordslarge womb;womb t
6、otal resection surgery;surgery through vaginam 近年来,随着微创技术的不断发展,阴式子宫全切除术在临床渐渐开展,但传统的阴式子宫切除手术方法对非脱垂大子宫进行手术有很大难度。本院对52例非脱垂大子宫病变患者实施了改良式经阴道子宫切除术,取得满足效果,现报告如下。 资料与方法 2005年11月2009年4月收治因非脱垂子宫良性疾患拟行经阴道子宫全切除术患者52例,年龄3552岁,平均44.23岁,均已婚。单纯子宫肌瘤31例,子宫肌瘤合并腺肌瘤13例,子宫腺肌症3例,子宫肌瘤合并卵巢囊肿5例(直径47cm)。子宫孕1214周36例,孕1416周14例,
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