机械专业常用词汇翻译.docx

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1、编号：时间：2021 年 x 月 x 日书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟页码：第1页 共25页第 1 页 共 25 页组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇组装、冲压、喷漆等专业词汇Assembly line 组装线Layout 布置图Conveyer 流水线物料板Rivet table 拉钉机Rivet gun 拉钉枪Screw driver 起子Electric screw driver 电动起子Pneumatic screw driver 气动起子worktable 工作桌OOBA 开箱检查fit together 组装在一起fasten 锁紧(螺丝)fixture 夹具

2、(治具)pallet 栈板barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器fuse together 熔合fuse machine 热熔机repair 修理operator 作业员QC 品管supervisor 课长ME 制造工程师MT 制造生技cosmetic inspect 外观检查inner parts inspect 内部检查thumb screw 大头螺丝lbs.inch 镑、英寸EMI gasket 导电条front plate 前板rear plate 后板chassis基座bezel panel 面板power button 电源按键reset button 重置

3、键Hi-pot test of SPS 高源高压测试Voltage switch of SPS电源电压接拉键sheet metal parts 冲件plastic parts 塑胶件SOP 制造作业程序material check list 物料检查表work cell 工作间trolley 台车carton 纸箱sub-line 支线left fork 叉车personnel resource department人力资源部production department 生产部门planning department 企划部QC Section 品管科stamping factory 冲压厂pa

4、inting factory 烤漆厂molding factory 成型厂common equipment 常用设备uncoiler and straightener 整平机punching machine 冲床robot 机械手hydraulic machine 油压机lathe 车床planer|plein|刨床miller 铣床grinder 磨床driller?床linear cutting 线切割electrical sparkle 电火花welder 电焊机staker=reviting machine 铆合机position 职务president 董事长gene

5、ral manager 总经理special assistant manager 特助factory director 厂长department director 部长deputy manager|=vice manager 副理section supervisor 课长deputy section supervisor=vice sectionsuperisor 副课长group leader/supervisor 组长line supervisor 线长assistant manager 助理to move,to carry,to handle 搬运be put in storage 入库

6、pack packing 包装to apply oil 擦油to file burr 锉毛刺final inspection 终检to connect material 接料to reverse material 翻料wet station 沾湿台Tiana 天那水cleaning cloth 抹布to load material 上料to unload material 卸料to return material/stock to 退料scraped|skræpid|报废scrape.v.刮;削deficient purchase 来料不良manufacture procedure

7、 制程deficient manufacturing procedure 制程不良oxidation|ksidein|氧化scratch 刮伤dents 压痕编号：时间：2021 年 x 月 x 日书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟页码：第2页 共25页第 2 页 共 25 页defective upsiding down 抽芽不良defective to staking 铆合不良embedded lump 镶块feeding is not in place 送料不到位stamping-missing 漏冲production capacity 生产力

8、education and training 教育与训练proposal improvement 提案改善spare parts=buffer 备件forklift 叉车trailer=long vehicle 拖板车compound die 合模die locker 锁模器pressure plate=plate pinch 压板bolt 螺栓name of a department 部门名称administration/general affairs dept 总务部automatic screwdriver 电动启子thickness gauge 厚薄规gauge(or jig)治具po

9、wer wire 电源线buzzle 蜂鸣器defective product label 不良标签identifying sheet list 标示单screwdriver holder 起子插座pedal 踩踏板stopper 阻挡器flow board 流水板hydraulic handjack 油压板车forklift 叉车pallet 栈板glove(s)手套glove(s)with exposed fingers 割手套thumb 大拇指forefinger 食指midfinger 中指ring finger 无名指little finger 小指band-aid 创可贴iudus

10、trial alcohol 工业酒精alcohol container 沾湿台head of screwdriver 起子头sweeper 扫把mop 拖把vaccum cleaner 吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container 灰箕garbage can 垃圾箱garbage bag 垃圾袋chain 链条jack 升降机production line 流水线chain 链条槽magnetizer 加磁器lamp holder 灯架to mop the floor 拖地to clean the floor 扫地to clean a table 擦桌子air pipe 气管packa

11、ging tool 打包机packaging 打包missing part 漏件wrong part 错件excessive defects 过多的缺陷critical defect 极严重缺陷major defect 主要缺陷minor defect 次要缺陷not up to standard 不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger 尺寸偏大(小)cosmetic defect 外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头slippedscrewhead/shipperyscrewthread 滑手speck

12、le 斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy 发霉rust 生锈deformation 变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking 铆合不良excesssive gap 间隙过大grease/oil stains 油污inclusion 杂质painting peel off 脏污shrinking/shrinkage 缩水mixed color 杂色scratch 划伤poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part 事件不良fold of pakaging belt 打包带折皱painting make-up 补漆discolor

13、ation 羿色water spots 水渍polishing/surface processing 表面处理exposed metal/bare metal 金属裸露lack of painting 烤漆不到位safety 安全quality 品质delivery deadline 交货期cost 成本engineering 工程die repair 模修enterprise plan=enterprise expansionprojects 企划QC 品管die worker 模工编号：时间：2021 年 x 月 x 日书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟页码：第3

14、页 共25页第 3 页 共 25 页production,to produce 生产equipment 设备to start a press 开机stop/switch off a press 关机classification 整理regulation 整顿cleanness 清扫conservation 清洁culture 教养qualifiedproducts,up-to-gradeproducts 良品defectiveproducts,notup-to-gradeproducts 不良品waste 废料board 看板feeder 送料机sliding rack 滑料架defectiv

15、e product box 不良品箱die change 换模to fix a die 装模to take apart a die 拆模to repair a die 修模packing material 包材basket 蝴蝶竺plastic basket 胶筐isolating plate baffle plate;barricade 隔板carton box 纸箱to pull and stretch 拉深to put material in place,to cut material,to input 落料to impose lines 压线to compress,compressin

16、g 压缩character die 字模to feed,feeding 送料transportation 运输(be)qualfied,up to grade 合格not up to grade,not qualified 不合格material change,stock change 材料变更feature change 特性变更evaluation 评估prepare for,make preparations for 准备parameters 参数rotating speed,revolution 转速manufacture management 制造管理abnormal handlin

17、g 异常处理production unit 生产单位lots of production 生产批量steel plate 钢板roll material 卷料manufacture procedure 制程operation procedure 作业流程to revise,modify 修订toswitchoverto,switch-tothrow-over switching over 切换engineering,project difficulty工程瓶颈stage die 工程模automation 自动化to stake,staking,reviting 铆合add lubricati

18、ng oil 加润滑油shut die 架模shut height of a die 架模高度analog-mode device 类模器die lifter 举模器argon welding 氩焊vocabulary for stamping冲压常词汇stamping,press 冲压punch press,dieing out press 冲床uncoiler&strainghtener 整平机feeder 送料机rack,shelf,stack 料架cylinder 油缸robot 机械手taker 取料机conveyer belt 输送带transmission rack 输送架top

19、 stop 上死点bottom stop 下死点one stroke 一行程inch 寸动to continue,cont.连动to grip(material)吸料location lump,locating piece,blockstop 定位块reset 复位smoothly 顺利dent 压痕scratch 刮伤deformation 变形filings 铁削to draw holes 抽孔inquiry,search for 查寻to stock,storage,in stock 库存receive 领取approval examine and verify 审核processing

20、,to process 加工delivery,to deliver 交货to return delivenry to.to send delinery backto retrn of goods 退货registration 登记registration card 登记卡to control 管制to put forward and hand in 提报编号：时间：2021 年 x 月 x 日书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟页码：第4页 共25页第 4 页 共 25 页safe stock 安全库存acceptance=receive 验收to notice 通知a

21、pplication form for purchase 请购单consume,consumption 消耗to fill in 填写abrasion 磨损reverse angle=chamfer 倒角character die 字模to collect,to gather 收集failure,trouble 故障statistics 统计demand and supply 需求career card 履历卡to take apart a die 卸下模具to load a die 装上模具to tight a bolt 拧紧螺栓to looser a bolt 拧松螺栓to move aw

22、ay a die plate 移走模板easily damaged parts 易损件standard parts 标准件breaking.(be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂to lubricate 润滑commonvocabularyfordieengineering模具工程常用词汇模具工程常用词汇die 模具figure file,chart file 图档cutting die,blanking die 冲裁模progressive die,follow(-on)die连续模compound die 复合模punched hole 冲孔panel board 镶块to c

23、utedges=side cut=side scrap 切边to bending 折弯to pull,to stretch 拉伸Line streching,line pulling 线拉伸engraving,to engrave 刻印upsiding down edges 翻边to stake 铆合designing,to design 设计design modification 设计变化die block 模块folded block 折弯块sliding block 滑块location pin 定位销lifting pin 顶料销die plate,front board 模板padd

24、ing block 垫块stepping bar 垫条upper die base 上模座lower die base 下模座upper supporting blank 上承板upper padding plate blank 上垫板spare dies 模具备品spring 弹簧bolt 螺栓document folder 文件夹file folder 资料夹to put file in order 整理资料spare tools location 手工备品仓first count 初盘人first check 初盘复棹人second count 复盘人second check 复盘复核人

25、equipment 设备waste materials 废料work in progress product 在制品casing=containerazation 装箱quantity of physical invetory secondcount 复盘点数量quantity of customs count会计师盘,点数量the first page 第一联filed by accounting department forreference 会计部存查end-user/using unit(department)使 用单位summaryofyear-endphysicalinventor

26、y bills年终盘点截止单据汇总表bill name 单据名称This sheet and physical inventory listwill be sent to accountingdepartment together(Those of NHKwill be sent to financialdepartment)本表请与盘点清册一起送会计部(NHK 厂区送财会部)Application status records of year-endphysical inventory List andphysical inventory card 年终盘点卡与清册使用状况明细表blank

27、and waste sheet NO.空白与作废单号plate 电镀mold 成型material for engineering mold testing工程试模材料not included in physical inventory不列入盘点sample 样品incoming material to be inspected 进货待验description 品名steel/rolled steel 钢材编号：时间：2021 年 x 月 x 日书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟页码：第5页 共25页第 5 页 共 25 页material statistics sh

28、eet物料统计明细表meeting minutes 会议记录meeting type 会别distribution department 分发单位location 地点chairman 主席present members 出席人员subject 主题conclusion 结论decision items 决议事项responsible department 负责单位pre-fixed finishing date 预定完成日approved by/checked by/prepared by核准/审核/承办PCEassemblyproductionschedulesheetPCE 组装厂生产排

29、配表model 机锺work order 工令revision 版次remark 备注production control confirmation 生 产确认checked by 初审approved by 核准department 部门stock age analysis sheet库存货龄分析表on-hand inventory 现有库存available material 良品可使用obsolete material 良品已呆滞to be inspected or reworked待验或重工total 合计cause description 原因说明part number/P/N 料号

30、type 形态item/group/class 类别quality 品质prepared by 制表notes 说明year-end physical inventory differenceanalysis sheet年终盘点差异分析表physical inventory 盘点数量physical count quantity 帐面数量difference quantity 差异量cause analysis 原因分析raw materials 原料materials 物料finished product 成品semi-finished product 半成品packing material

31、s 包材good product/accepted goods/acceptedparts/good parts 良品defective product/non-good parts 不良品disposed goods 处理品warehouse/hub 仓库on way location 在途仓oversea location 海外仓spare parts physical inventory list 备品盘点清单spare molds location 模具备品仓skid/pallet 栈板tox machine 自铆机wire EDM 线割EDM 放电机coil stock 卷料shee

32、t stock 片料tolerance 工差score=groove 压线cam block 滑块pilot 导正筒trim 剪外边pierce 剪内边drag form 压锻差pocket for the punch head 挂钩槽slug hole 废料孔feature die 公母模expansion dwg 展开图radius 半径shim(wedge)楔子torch-flame cut 火焰切割set screw 止付螺丝form block 折刀stop pin 定位销round pierce punch=die button 圆冲子shape punch=die insert

33、异形子stock locater block 定位块under cut=scrap chopper 清角active plate 活动板baffle plate 挡块cover plate 盖板male die 公模female die 母模groove punch 压线冲子air-cushion eject-rod 气垫顶杆spring-box eject-plate 弹簧箱顶板bushing block 衬套insert 入块club car 高尔夫球车capability 能力parameter 参数factor 系数phosphate 皮膜化成viscosity 涂料粘度编号：时间：2

34、021 年 x 月 x 日书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟页码：第6页 共25页第 6 页 共 25 页alkalidipping 脱脂main manifold 主集流脉bezel 斜视规blanking 穿落模dejecting 顶固模demagnetization 去磁;消磁high-speed transmission 高速传递heat dissipation 热传rack 上料degrease 脱脂rinse 水洗alkaline etch 龄咬desmut 剥黑膜D.I.rinse 纯水次Chromate 铬酸处理Anodize 阳性处理seal 封孔r

35、evision 版次part number/P/N 料号good products 良品scraped products 报放心品defective products 不良品finished products 成品disposed products 处理品barcode 条码flow chart 流程表单assembly 组装stamping 冲压molding 成型spare parts=buffer 备品coordinate 座标dismantle the die 折模auxiliary fuction 辅助功能poly-line 多义线heater band 加热片thermocoupl

36、e 热电偶sand blasting 喷沙grit 砂砾derusting machine 除锈机degate 打浇口dryer 烘干机induction 感应induction light 感应光response=reaction=interaction 感应ram 连杆edge finder 巡边器concave 凸convex 凹short 射料不足nick 缺口speck 瑕?shine 亮班splay 银纹gas mark 焦痕delamination 起鳞cold slug 冷块blush 导色gouge 沟槽;凿槽satin texture 段面咬花witness line 证示

37、线patent 专利grit 沙砾granule=peuet=grain 细粒grit maker 抽粒机cushion 缓冲magnalium 镁铝合金magnesium 镁金metal plate 钣金lathe 车mill 锉plane 刨grind 磨drill 铝boring 镗blinster 气泡fillet 镶;嵌边through-hole form 通孔形式voller pin formality 滚针形式cam driver 铡楔shank 摸柄crank shaft 曲柄轴augular offset 角度偏差velocity 速度production tempo 生产进

38、度现状torque 扭矩spline=the multiple keys 花键quenching 淬火tempering 回火annealing 退火carbonization 碳化alloy 合金tungsten high speed steel 钨高速的moly high speed steel 钼高速的organic solvent 有机溶剂bracket 小磁导liaison 联络单volatile 挥发性resistance 电阻ion 离子titrator 滴定仪beacon 警示灯coolant 冷却液crusher 破碎机模具工程类模具工程类plain die 简易模pierc

39、e die 冲孔模forming die 成型模编号：时间：2021 年 x 月 x 日书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟页码：第7页 共25页第 7 页 共 25 页progressive die 连续模gang dies 复合模shearing die 剪边模riveting die 铆合模pierce 冲孔forming 成型(抽凸,冲凸)draw hole 抽孔bending 折弯trim 切边emboss 凸点dome 凸圆semi-shearing 半剪stamp mark 冲记号deburr or coin 压毛边punch riveting 冲压铆合s

40、ide stretch 侧冲压平reel stretch 卷圆压平groove 压线blanking 下料stamp letter 冲字(料号)shearing 剪断tick-mark nearside 正面压印tick-mark farside 反面压印冲压名称类extension dwg 展开图procedure dwg 工程图die structure dwg 模具结构图material 材质material thickness 料片厚度factor 系数upward 向上downward 向下press specification 冲床规格die height range 适用模高di

41、e height 闭模高度burr 毛边gap 间隙weight 重量total wt.总重量punch wt.上模重量五金零件类五金零件类inner guiding post 内导柱inner hexagon screw 内六角螺钉dowel pin 固定销coil spring 弹簧lifter pin 顶料销eq-height sleeves=spool 等高套筒pin 销lifter guide pin 浮升导料销guide pin 导正销wire spring 圆线弹簧outer guiding post 外导柱stop screw 止付螺丝located pin 定位销outer

42、bush 外导套模板类模板类top plate 上托板（顶板）top block 上垫脚punch set 上模座punch pad 上垫板punch holder 上夹板stripper pad 脱料背板up stripper 上脱料板male die 公模(凸模)feature die 公母模female die 母模(凹模)upper plate 上模板lower plate 下模板die pad 下垫板die holder 下夹板die set 下模座bottom block 下垫脚bottom plate 下托板(底板)stripping plate 内外打(脱料板)outer st

43、ripper 外脱料板inner stripper 内脱料板lower stripper 下脱料板零件类零件类punch 冲头insert 入块(嵌入件)deburring punch 压毛边冲子groove punch 压线冲子stamped punch 字模冲子round punch 圆冲子special shape punch 异形冲子bending block 折刀roller 滚轴baffle plate 挡块located block 定位块supporting block for location定位支承块air cushion plate 气垫板air-cushion ejec

44、t-rod 气垫顶杆trimming punch 切边冲子stiffening rib punch=stinger 加强筋冲子ribbon punch 压筋冲子reel-stretch punch 卷圆压平冲子guide plate 定位板sliding block 滑块sliding dowel block 滑块固定块active plate 活动板lower sliding plate 下滑块板upper holder block 上压块upper mid plate 上中间板编号：时间：2021 年 x 月 x 日书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟页码：第8页

45、共25页第 8 页 共 25 页spring box 弹簧箱spring-box eject-rod 弹簧箱顶杆spring-box eject-plate 弹簧箱顶板bushing bolck 衬套cover plate 盖板guide pad 导料块塑件&模具相关英文compre sion molding 压缩成型flash mold 溢流式模具plsitive mold 挤压式模具split mold 分割式模具cavity 型控 母模core 模心 公模taper 锥拔leather cloak 仿皮革shiver 饰纹flow mark 流痕welding mark 溶合痕post

46、screw insert 螺纹套筒埋值self tapping screw 自攻螺丝striper plate 脱料板piston 活塞cylinder 汽缸套chip 细碎物handle mold 手持式模具移转成型用模具移转成型用模具encapsulation molding 低压封装成型射出成型用模具two plate 两极式（模具）well type 蓄料井insulated runner 绝缘浇道方式hot runner 热浇道runner plat 浇道模块valve gate 阀门浇口band heater 环带状的电热器spindle 阀针spear head 刨尖头slag

47、well 冷料井cold slag 冷料渣air vent 排气道h=0.020.05mmw=3.2mmL=35mmwelding line 熔合痕eject pin 顶出针knock pin 顶出销return pin 回位销反顶针sleave 套筒stripper plate 脱料板insert core 放置入子runner stripper plate 浇道脱料板guide pin 导销eject rod(bar)（成型机）顶业捧subzero 深冷处理three plate 三极式模具runner system 浇道系统stress crack 应力电裂orientation 定向s

48、prue gate 射料浇口，直浇口nozzle 射嘴sprue lock pin 料头钩销(拉料杆)slag well 冷料井side gate 侧浇口edge gate 侧缘浇口tab gate 搭接浇口film gate 薄膜浇口flash gate 闸门浇口slit gate 缝隙浇口fan gate 扇形浇口dish gate 因盘形浇口H=F=1/2t1/5tT=2.53.5mmdiaphragm gate 隔膜浇口ring gate 环形浇口subarine gate 潜入式浇口tunnel gate 隧道式浇口pin gate 针点浇口0.81.0mmRunner less 无

49、浇道(sprue less)无射料管方式long nozzle 延长喷嘴方式sprue 浇口;溶渣品质人员名称类品质人员名称类QCquality control品质管理人员FQCfinal quality control终点品质管制人员IPQCin process quality control制程中的品质管制人员OQCoutput quality control最终出货品质管制人员IQCincoming quality control进料品质管制人员TQCtotal quality control全面质量管理POCpassage quality control段检人员QAquality as

50、surance质量保证人员OQAoutput quality assurance出货质量保证人员QEquality engineering品质工程人员品质保证类FAIfirst article inspection新品首件检查编号：时间：2021 年 x 月 x 日书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟页码：第9页 共25页第 9 页 共 25 页FAAfirst article assurance首件确认TVRtool verification report模具确认报告3B3B模具正式投产前确认CPcapability index能力指数CPKcapability in