安徽省合肥市第二中学2020届高三英语3月线上考试试题.doc

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1、1安徽省合肥市第二中学安徽省合肥市第二中学 20202020 届高三英语届高三英语 3 3 月线上考试试题月线上考试试题满分：120 分时间：100 分钟注意事项注意事项1.要求字体工整，卷面整洁，答题规范，按要求作答。2答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上。第一部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分听力（共两节，满分 3030 分分）（略）（略）第二部分第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分阅读理解（共两节，满分 4040 分）分）第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A ASome

2、 best music and opera holidays for 2019.Tangle wood FestivalThe villages of Lenox and Stockbridge in western Massachusetts have been thesummer home of the Boston Symphony Orchestra for more than 80 years,and its annualTanglewood festival is East Coast Americas most distinguished music event.AndrisNe

3、lsons,BSO music director,conducts 14 of the concerts and star performers includeEmanuel Ax,Paul Lewis and Anne-Sophie Mutter.Tickets on sale Feb 10.June 15Aug 25(tanglewood.org)Aspen FestivalThis year is the 70th anniversary of the Aspen Music Festival,one of thelongest-running and most prestigious

4、festivals in the United States.The 2019program has yet to be announced,but a typical eight-week summer season includesmore than 400 classical music eventsincluding concerts by five orchestras,solo(独奏)and classical music performances,fully staged opera productions,musiclessons,lectures,and childrens

5、programming.Tickets and details available inFebruary.June 27Aug 18()2Grand Teton Music FestivalAspens great classical music competitor in the Rocky Mountains is the GrandTeton,which has been held in Jackson Hole since 1962 and at its heart is a timberconcert hall,the Walk Festival Hall,famous for it

6、s friendly atmosphere andexcellent natural sound.Despite its relatively modest size,the hall attracts thegreatscurrent music director is the Scottish conductor Donald Runnicles.Theprogram for 2019 is yet to be announced but subscriptions are on sale from Feb 1,single tickets from March 1.July 2Aug 1

7、7(gtmf.org)Salzburg FestivalThe excitement is building in Salzburg both for this summer and for its 100thanniversary year in 2020.Bar the Proms,it is the worlds oldest music festivaland this year it will pack in an unbelievable 199 performances in 43 days at 16 venues.This years theme is Myths and i

8、ncludes first public performances of MozartsIdomeneo and George Enescus opera dipe.July 20Aug 31(salzburgfestival.at)21Which of the festivals has the shortest history?ATangle wood Festival.BAspen Festival.CSalzburg Festival.DGrand Teton Music Festival.22What can we learn about Tanglewood Festival?AI

9、t is held from June 27 to Aug.18.BIts tickets can be available from March 1.CIt is best known in the east coast of America.DIts more information can be got from gtmf.org.23What is the similarity of Aspen Festival and Salzburg Festival?ATheir tickets can be got in February.BThey will be held in the s

10、ame months.CThey both have music and opera performances.DTheir audience can be both adults and children.B B3When Katie Stagliano was 9 years old she was given a class project to grow herfirst cabbage from just one seed.She took it home and planted it in her home garden.It didnt even take her long to

11、 come up and begin to grow.But as friends came over,they pointed out that it was bigger than any of theirs.And it grew so much thatthe cabbage ended up weighing 40 pounds!Katie then decided that she could use thiscabbage to do something nice for the community.So she took the huge cabbage to alocal s

12、oup kitchen,where they used it,and cooked it with ham and rice.And becauseof her cabbage,275 people were fed.She began to realize that gardening and helping people is what she likes to domost.So,she decided to start her first garden on a plot of land donated by herschool.“I think if more kids get to

13、 experience gardening they would find out how coolit is and how many people can be fed if you donate your produce,”said Katie.Now,just 9 years later,Katie is 18 years old,and has set up her own business called“Katies Krops”with the help of her family friends.But this doesnt even come close to the ot

14、her amazing part.She has raised over200,000 dollars!And there are over 100 Katies Krops within 33 states in the UnitedStates.She loves gardening and loves inspiring other children to experience thejoy of gardening as well.As of today,her first garden is still doing amazing andis even responsible for

15、 supplying over 3,000 pounds of produce donated to localcharities.Her goal now?To get 500 gardens across all 50 states.24How did Katie deal with her first cabbage?Asharing it with her community.BPresenting it to the school kitchen.CEating it with her family.DGiving it to her friends.25What inspired

16、Katie Lo help others by gardening?AThe support from her school.BThe gardening and sharing experience.CThe encouragement of community.4DThe admiration of her friends.26Why does Katie suggest more children learn to garden?AShe thinks gardening is cool.BShe needs more people to help her.CShe hopes to e

17、arn more money.DShe wants them to experience the joy.27What is the last paragraph mainly about?AThe brief introduction of Katies Krops.BThe amazing benefits of gardening.CKaties achievement and future aim.DThe joy of gardening and donation.CAs the weather gets colder,we start wearing jackets,and mos

18、t of us stop thinkingabout the sun.But the suns rays can be just as harmful when its cold and cloudyoutside.“Any exposed area of your body can still get sunburned,”Dr.Apple Bodemer,an associate professor at the University of Wisconsin-Madison,told Live Science.Whether you spend a day on the slopes,s

19、kating on a pond or clearing snow outof your driveway,your face is still getting exposed to the suns radiation in theform of ultraviolet(紫外线)(UV)light,which can go deep into your skin cellscausing DNA damage,according to Bodemer.The suns long ultraviolet A(UVA)waves can cause earlier aging,sunspots

20、andwrinkles,while its short ultraviolet B(UVB)rays are known for causing skinreddening and burns.Skin damage caused by UV exposure increases over time.More exposure to radiationcontributes to more severe damage,even skin cancer.In addition,snow and ice canalso make sun damage worse.They reflect up t

21、o 80 percent of UV rays reaching theground.That means you get hit from both the sky and the ground.And skiers andsnowboarders increase their risk of getting sunburned even more because UV exposureincreases at higher altitudes.“Generally,the biggest factor for sun-sensitivity is how pale your skin is

22、,”5he said.“But,the reality is that even the darkest individual can get sun damage.”Luckily,the solution for protecting your skin is simple:Wear sunscreen everyday.Rigel recommended using sunscreen with a sun protection factor(SPF)of at least30,and going higher at high altitudes.As a rule of thumb,S

23、PF 30 will block 97percent of UVB rays,SPF 50 blocking 98 percent,and SPF 100 blocking 99 percent.Whatever kind of sunscreen you use,its important to apply SPF about once every2 hours.Rigel also suggested sunscreens with“broad spectrum(光谱)”to protectagainst both UVB and UVA raysas well as sunscreens

24、 that are water resistant forup to 80 minutes.That way,you can go about your day without it wearing off tooquickly.28Which of the statements best describes UV lights?AUVB lights cause much less damage to skin than UVA lights.BSkin damage from UV lights can he totally prevented by sunscreen.CSnow and

25、 ice make people suffer much more from UV light damage.DPeople outdoors neednt worry about getting sunburned on a cold day.29Which is the most vital factor as for sun damage?AYour skin color.BThe clothes you wear.CThe altitude of your place.DThe weather when you are outside.30What do we know about s

26、unscreen?AThe lower sunscreen SPF is,the better effect it will have.BPeople working in high mountains need sunscreen SPF30.CApplying sunscreen once when outside is necessary.DWater resistant sunscreen can be applied once every 80 minutes.31What may be the best title for the text?ABeing Exposed to Su

27、n RaysBUltraviolet A&Ultraviolet BCGetting Less Sunburn in WinterDDifferent Kinds Of SunscreensD DAlongside air and water,food is a necessity for human beings to survive and6thrive.But its a lot more than that.As Mariette Dichristina of ScientificAmerican wrote:“The most intimate(亲密的)relationship we

28、 will ever have is notwith any fellow human being.Instead,it is between our bodies and our food.”Nowadays,for most people in the worlds wealthiest countries,food is a hobby,an enthusiasm,and even something fashionable.Turn on the TV in the US,UK or France,and youll find at least one channelfeeding t

29、his popular obsession.And most of us know at least one person who thinks of themselves as a“foodie”.Its almost impossible nowadays to check our social media apps without at leasttwo or three photos of delicious meals appearing on our screen.But behind the fancy recipes and social media bragging(夸耀),

30、many of us forgethow much we take food for granted.This is why World Food Day is held each year.Take Kenya for example.This east African nation has been suffering terribledroughts.The result is that people are beginning to starve.Children in particularare suffering,with some of them even dying.This

31、may seem shocking to know,especially as many cultures outside of Africathink of food in a completely different way.But even in the UK,families on lowincomes are forced to use food banksEuropean organizations that hand out donatedfood to those who cant afford to pay for it themselves.So what can we d

32、o on World Food Day?One good way to spend it would be to feelhumble and appreciate what we have.After all,food is essential for survival,butnot everyone is as lucky as we are when it comes to dinner time.32According to Mariette Dichristina,what has the closest relationship with us?AAir.BWater.CFood.

33、DHuman beings.33What does the underlined word“foodie”in Paragraph 4 probably mean?ADelicious food.BA person fond of food.CA social media app.DA photo of delicious meals.34Who can get help from food banks?APoor people in the UK.BPoor people in Africa.7CStarving children in Kenya.DPeople in the drough

34、t-stricken.35Whats the best title for the text?ATreat Food as a HobbyBTime to Appreciate FoodCFood Shortage in Some CountriesDHow to Spend World Food Day第二节（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Imagine an area 34 times the size of Manhattan.Now imagine it covered ankle-dee

35、pin plastic waste-a total of about 19 billion pounds of garbage.36.“Were being overwhelmed(淹没)by our waste，”said Jenna Jambeck,anenvironmental engineer who led the 2015 study that determined this astonishingnumber.37,unless something is done to stop the tide of garbage.Plastic-a widely-used material

36、-has in many ways been a benefit to humansbut it has also caused a growing problem.Today,plastics are the No.1 type of garbagefound in the sea.Ocean Conservancy,a nonprofit that organizes an annual coastalcleanup event worldwide,said plastic waste makes up around 85 percent of the garbagecollected f

37、rom beaches and oceans.Ocean Conservancy says plastics are believed to threaten(威胁)at least 600different wildlife species(物种).38;a growing body of evidence suggests humansare consuming plastics through the seafood we eat.A research suggests some plasticscould be poisonous to humans,and could potenti

38、ally increase the risk of healthproblems.39.At the Economist World Ocean Summit this week,ten nations announced toreduce plastic sea liter as part of UN Environments Clean Seas campaign.40Corporations also have a role,as do individuals.We can start by thinking twicebefore using single-use plastic pr

39、oducts-and when we do use them,we should takecare to properly throw them off or recycle.A The following is what we should doB And its not just wildlife thats threatenedC And this figure is likely to double by 20258D But its not just countries that need to do their partE.By 2050,that figure is expect

40、ed to rise to 1000 piecesF.Thats how much plastic waste ends up in our oceans every yearG.All of us have an important role to play in dealing with the problems第三部分第三部分 英语知识运用英语知识运用（共两节，满分（共两节，满分 4545 分）分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Li

41、fe is colorful.Sometimes its just like potato salad;when its shared,it became a picnic.With three young children to bring up,my husband John and I were very41.“Can we go on a picnic,Mom?”my six-year-old daughter,Becky42.“Please.”I had said no so many times in43months,and I decided the usualSaturday

42、morning chores could44.To her45,I agreed.I prepared a few sandwiches and46a cooler with ice and drinks and calledJohn47.My eleven-year-old twin sons loaded the cooler and the picnic basket in the trunkand off we went to spend some48time together as a family.About the time I got the lunch49out on the

43、 table,John arrived on the50.That was one of the happiest meals we ever shared together.The meal was fullof51.We felt a closeness that had been hidden by work and schoolresponsibilities for so many months.John and the boys52rocks into the lake,Becky fed the ducks and I sat quietly at the picnic tabl

44、e,53God for blessingme with such a wonderful family.That night as our children went to bed,I kissed their cheeks.It54mewhat a wonderful life I had.As I walked out of the room it dawned on me that eventhe busiest55could become a picnic when its shared with the ones you56.Even though kids have now gro

45、wn up and57from home,I can stillremember how I felt that day while sitting at the picnic table.9Maybe today would be a good time to58potato salad,call all of my59kids,feed some hungry ducks and skipped a few rocks into the lake.Since life islike potato salad,lets make it a60.41ApatientBoldCoccupiedD

46、poor42AbeggedBdoubtedCaskedDwondered43AcomingBrecentCfollowingDlate44AlastBapproachCrelaxDwait45Adisappointment BsadnessCsurpriseDembarrassment46AsuppliedBfilledCprovideDcompared47Aat workBoff workCon businessDat home48AunhappyBquantityCqualityDunfortunate49AcookedBspreadCtakenDmade50AsceneBsightCvi

47、ewDscenery51Acommunication BexpectationChopeDlaughter52AmissedBtookCskippedDleft53AtrustingBthankingCpraisingDpraying54ArefreshedBquestionedCbeatDhit55AlifestyleBtimeCworldDoccupation56AloveBenjoyCownDhave57Aleft aloneBleft behindCmoved awayDran away58AwatchBappreciateCplantDcook59AhandsomeByoungCma

48、tureDgrown60ApicnicBsaladClifeDpurpose第第 IIII 卷卷第三部分第三部分 英语知识运用英语知识运用第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Every Thanksgiving my family and I,along with others,prepare and serveThanksgiving meals for the people in our small mountain community.My husband and10I also bring

49、 meals to the disabled.This Thanksgiving we did 61 same.After delivering them to some individualapartments,we went to the 62(center)dining room.We put the boxes filled withTurkey,ham,mashed potatoes and some other foods on the tables.People invited63(we)to stay,and thanked us,64 we had other deliver

50、ies and had to leave.As we started to go out,I turned around and saw them all 65(watch)us.Then Iasked,“Would anybody like a hug?”They lined up.There was so much 66(warm)in each hug.My eyes 67(fill)with tears and my heart with love.Now I visit now and then68(chat)and,of course,hug.This year at my Tha