Unit 1 People of achievement 同步练习2 高一下学期英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册.docx

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1、X1U1 People of achievement 同步练习2一. 单句填空1. The Peoples Republic of China was _ (建立) in 1949.2. I _ (推测) from his silence that he was angry.3. We must apply what we have learned to our daily work because in no case should _ (理论) be separated from practice.4. Chaplin was not only a _ (天才) , but also am

2、ong the most influential figures in film history.5. One of the worst _ (后果) of smoking for a long time is that you may suffer from lung cancer.6. As long as we listen, speak, read and write more, we are sure to make _ (显著的) progress!7. Tom had a _ (酷爱) for gardens.8. Weve made _ (非凡的) progress in re

3、cent years.9. They _ (遇到) untold difficulties and dangers before they reached their destination.10. They sat down and _ (草拟) a letter to the local newspaper.二单句语法填空1. He is widely _(acknowledge) as the best player in the world.2. He was _(apparent) much surprised at the news that the amateur athlete

4、 beat the professional one who ranked top ten.3. He insist on _(give) every detail of the case. 4. I saw leaves moving_(gentle) in the breeze.5. In the war, they narrowly avoided_(defeat) by the enemy.6. Tu Youyous research led to the discovery of artemisinin, _crucial new treatment for malaria. 7.

5、Upon _(arrive), he hugge my uncle and tried to give him courage.10. They did an experiment and compared the physical _(property) of the two substances.11. Artemisinin is thought to save 100,000 _(life) a year in Africa alone.12. _(boil) the sweet wormwood apparently destroyed its medical properties.

6、13. We talked about music, and food, and holiday destinations, and _(gradual) established a kinship.14. On October 6, Tu Youyou was_(award) the Nobel Prize.15. They will send trained nurses _(evaluate) the needs of the individual patient.16. More importantly, the reform and opening-up policy has bro

7、ught _ (remark) changes to China.17. The theory of _ (relative) is concerned with two seemingly opposite ideas.18. We would like to thank these _(found) of our library, without whose help this would not have been possible.19. Do you have a passion _ software development that can fully realize your p

8、otential?20. What I infer _ your comment is that we should leave right now.21. Now that Im growing and the world I once knew as being so simple is becoming more complex. I find myself _ (need) a way to escape.22. Electricity lines to 3000 homes were _ (gradual) being restored yesterday.23. Despite _

9、 ( number ) failures, they continued to conduct the experiment.三选词填空lead to; die from; in the beginning; insist on; draw out; according to; come to a conclusion1.Forty-thousand children a day _ preventable diseases.2.The new system may be more economic but will _ a decline in programme quality.3. If

10、 you _ leaving now, please go ahead.4.We _ that the disaster was to end soon.5.Everything is hard _, but it will turn out to be splendid if you never give it up.6._ what Tom said, the accident happened by chance.7.You will discover how you can _ the hidden inspiration and wisdom that is within you.四

11、.用定语从句合并句子1. Ive never heard of the people and things. You talked about them just now._2. You are asking a question. The question is the only one that hasnt been answered._3. We visited the museum last Sunday. The museum is being decorated now. _4. I wish to thank Professor Smith. Without Smiths hel

12、p I would never have got this opportunity. _5杰克什么也没说但老师向他笑了笑，好像他做了件很聪明的事情一样。 Jack didnt say anything. but the teacher smiled at him_ very clever.6当他苏醒过来时，他发现自己被一群男孩包围了。 When he came to himself, he_ a group of boys.7在欧洲待了一段时间后。他最终在美国普林斯顿高级研究院担任了研究员。 After spending time in Europe, he finally _ as a re

13、searcher at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton, USA.8他从父亲那里继承了一大笔钱。 He inherited _ from his father.五课文语法填空Albert Einstein, _1_ is regarded as the greatest scientist in modern physics. was born in Germany on 14 March 1879. At the age of 17, he _2_ (admit ) to the university in 1896 and gra

14、duated four years later.After _3_ (graduate). Einstein first worked as a clerk in the Swiss patent office. While _4_ (work) there, he continued to study, earning a doctorate in physics in 1905. That same year, he published four extraordinary physics papers and _5_ (gradual) became world famous. In 1

15、922, he was awarded the 1921 Nobel Prize _6_ Physics for his explanation of the photoelectric effect.When Hitler came to power in Germany. Einstein, who was Jewish, found the doors of study _7_ (close) to him. So he had to flee Germany and then went to the US and took _8_ a position as a researcher

16、at the Institute for Advanced Study in Princeton.Although he was a genius, he sometimes _9_ (forget) things. like his friends birthdays. But despite his peculiarities, he was loved by his _10_ (friend) and neighbours. Einstein passed away on 18 April 1955, and the whole world mourned the great loss

17、of a brilliant scientist.答案：一 1. founded 2. inferred 3. theory 4. genius 5. consequences 6. remarkable 7. passion 8. extraordinary 9. encountered 10. drafted二：1 acknowledged，2 apparently，3 being given，4 gently5 being defeated 8. a 9 arrival 10 properties 11.lives 12. Boiling 13.gradually 14. awarded

18、 15. to evaluate 16. remarkable 17. relativity 18. founders 19. for 20. from 21. needing 22. gradually 23. numerous 三：1.die from 2.lead to 3.insist on 4.came to a conclusion 5.in the beginning 6.According to 7.draw out 四：1. Ive never heard of the people and things that you talked about just now. 2.

19、The question you are asking is the only one that hasnt been answered. 3. The museum (that) we visited last Sunday is being decorated now.4. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without whose help I would never have got this opportunity.5. as though he had done something 6. found himself surrounded by 7. took up a position 8. a large sum of money五：1.Who 2, was admitted 3 . graduating 4. working 5. gradually 6. for 7. closed 8, up 9. forgot 10. friends