Unit3 SectionB 3a-3c 课件人教版新目标英语八年级英语上册 .ppt
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1、Unit 3I am more outgoing than my sister.,Section B(3a-3c),Objectives,To learn to talk about the important personal traits in a friend Learn to use the comparatives.Train the students writing skills,strong,thin,Which is stronger, A or B?Which is thinner, A or B?,A,B,big,small,Which is bigger, A or B?
2、Which is smaller, A or B?,A,B,This tomato is smaller.,This ruler is shorter.,The bag is bigger.,These boxes are heavier.,The yellow pencil is longer.,He is taller.,He is thinner.,Who is taller?,Who is thinner?,Which is longer, the yellow one or the red one?,The yellow one is longer than the red one.
3、,Which is bigger,the mouse or the elephant?,The elephant is biggerthan the mouse.,Which is heavier,the fox or the bird?,The fox is heavier than the bird.,tall taller outgoing more outgoing big bigger interesting more interesting funny funnier beautiful more beautiful nice nicer popular more popular
4、thin thinner delicious more delicious lazy lazier serious more serious,Look and read,比较级构成的规则变化:1) 单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾 后加-er 构成比较级 或-est构成最高级. 如: 原级 比较级 最高级 cold colder coldest bright brighterbrightest young younger youngest,2) 以字母 e 结尾的词只加 r 或-st 构成 比较级和最高级。 原级 比较级 最高级 nice nicer nicest fine finer fin
5、est large larger largest,3) 重读闭音节词末尾只有一个辅音字母时, 先双写这个辅音字母, 再加-er或-est。如: big bigger biggest thin thinner thinnest 4) 以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的双音节词, 先改y为i, 再加-er或-est。如: easy easier easiest happy happier happiest,5) 多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加more 或most。如: delicious more delicious most delicious interesting more interesting
6、most interesting importantmore important most important,2. 不规则变化:e.g. good / well better best bad / badly worse worst many / much more most little less least far farther / further farthest/ furthest old older/elder -oldest/eldest,Lucy is taller than Lily.China is larger than the USA. Tom is funnier
7、than Jim.This box is bigger than that one.She is more outgoing than her sister.He is more popular than his brother.Mr. Li is more serious than Mr. Zhang.Pizza is more delicious than hamburger.,Look and read,讲述两者有差异, 第一个人物超过第二个人 物时用比较级。基本句型:主语(A)+谓语动词+形容词/副词比较级+than+主语(B)+.e.g. Amoderntrainisfasterth
8、anacar. 现代的火车比轿车快多了。 Thisbookdidntcostmemorethanthatone. 这本书花费我的钱不比那本多。,比较级的用法,在形容词比较级前还可用much, even, still, a little来修饰表示程度, 表示“的多”, “甚至”, “更”, “一些”。e.g. 1) This city is much more beautiful than before. 2) Shes a little more outgoing than me. 3) Its a little colder today.,3.“比较级and比较级”意为“越来越” 。多音节比
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