安徽省六安市省示范高中2020届高三英语1月教学质量检测试题.doc

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1、1安徽省六安市省示范高中安徽省六安市省示范高中 20202020 届高三英语届高三英语 1 1 月教学质量检测试题月教学质量检测试题本试卷分第 I I 卷（选择题）和第 IIII 卷（非选择题）两部分。全卷满分 150150 分，考试时间 120120 分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。考生注意事项：考生注意事项：1.答题前，务必在试题卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的姓名、座位号，并认真核对答题卡上所 粘貼的条形码中姓名、座位号与本人姓名、座位号是否一致。务必在答题卡背面规定的地方填写姓名 和座位号后两位。2.答第 I 卷前，每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号

2、涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3.答第 I 卷时，必须使用 0.5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答題卡上书写，要求字体工整、笔迹清晰。必须在题号所指示的答题区域作答。4.考试结束，务必将试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第 I I 卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分 3030 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答 案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共 5 5 小题；每小题 1.51.5 分，满分 7.57.5 分）请听下面 5 5 段对话。每段对话后有_个小题，从题中所给的A、B B、C C 三个选项中选 出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 1010 秒钟的时

3、间来回答有关小题和阅读下小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What fruit does the woman want to buy?A.ApplesB.Strawberries.C.Pineapples.2.How does the woman feel about Mr.Whites class?A.Too easy.B.Rather difficult.C.A little boring3.Where are the speakers going probably?A.To the clothes shop.B.To the restaurant.C.To the airport.4.What

4、 season is it now most probably?A.Summer.B.Fall.C.Winter.5.When will the boy begin to practice the guitar probably?A.At 7:00 p.m.B.At 7:20 p.m.C.At 7:30 p.m.第二节（共 1515 小题；每小题 1515 分，满分 22.522.5 分）请听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间

5、。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.Why does the man choose to be a cook?A.He likes doing it.B.It is highly paid.C.Its his moms wish.27.What makes the drink special?A.The grape.B.The cream.C.The salt.请听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.Why does the woman refuse to raise a dog?A.She doesnt like it.B.Her landlady doe

6、snt allow.C.She doesnt have time.9.Whats the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Colleagues.B.Schoolmates.C.Relatives.请听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.When did the woman buy the sweater?A.This Thursday.B.This Friday。.C.This Saturday.11.How much did the woman pay for her sweater?A.$30.B.$60.C.$120

7、.12.What does the man promise to do for the woman?A.Send her a gift card.B.Give her a new sweater.C.Refund half of her payment.请听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Whats the date today?A.March 22nd.B.March 23rd.C.March 25th.14.What delayed the man drawing the painting?A.His laziness.B.His vacation.C.His wound

8、.15.What will the woman help the man do?A.Mix the colors.B.Buy the paints.C.Deliver his painting.16.What is the man trying to draw?A.An alien.B.A cat.C.A person.请听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What did Champs celebrate last Monday?A.Getting her law degree.B.Passing an examination.C.Becoming a practicing

9、 lawyer.18.What happened to Champs about 10 years ago?A.A flood destroyed her home.B.She dropped out of high school.C.She couldnt keep her job.19.What did Champs try to do at her darkest time?A.Kill herself.B.Give away her kids.C.Divorce her husband.320.What does the speaker mainly talk about?A.A to

10、ugh womans pursuit of happiness.B.Tips for grown-ups to get law degrees.C.How to get loans from the government.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 4040 分）第一节（共 1515 小题：每小题 2 2 分，满分 3030 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项。并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。A ACastelCastel dellOvodellOvo ToursToursCastel dellOvo is one of Naples most famou

11、s monuments.It offers sweeping views overthe city and Mount Vesuvius in the distance.TheThe BasicsBasicsThe site on which Castel dellOvo now stands has a long history,beginning as asettlement for Greek colonists.The current castle was built in the 15th century,and today,the 19th-century fishing vill

12、age of Borgo Marinari,known for its excellent seafoodrestaurants and marina（游艇停靠区）sits at the base of the castle.TheThe EggEgg CastleCastleThe origin of the castles name comes from a story about the Roman poet Virgil,whois said to have placed a magical egg in the foundations beneath where the castle

13、 now stands.As long as the egg stays well,Castel dellOvo will remain standing.ThingsThings toto KnowKnow BeforeBefore YouYou GoGoCastel dell Ovo is a must-see for history and architecture enthusiasts.Admission to the castle and the museum is free.The inner halls of the castle are open to the public

14、only during special eventsexhibitions;the ramparts(城墙)and towers are always open.There is a lift from the ground floor to the ramparts,making the castle accessibleto wheelchairs.HowHow toto GetGet ThereThereCastel dellOvo is located in the Bay of Naples just off the coastal road.Bus 151 fromthe trai

15、n station and 140 from the port stop at Castel dellOvo.WhenWhen toto GetGet ThereThereThe castle is open Monday through Saturday from 8:30 am to 7:00 pm,and Sundays andholidays from 8:30 am to 1:30 pm.The Prehistoric Museum is open only on weekends from 10:00am to 1:00 pm.As Naples is one of Italys

16、most visited cities,its sights can be very crowdedin the high-season summer months.Visit in the early morning or late afternoon to avoid4the crowds and to take advantage of the best light for taking photos from the castles towers.BookBook OnlineOnline oror CallCall+1(702)648-5873+1(702)648-587321.Wh

17、en can you visit Castel dellOvo?A.On weekdays from 9:00 am to 17:00 pm.B.On holidays from 8:00 am to 13:30 pm.C.On weekends from 8:00 to 13:00 pm.D.On Sundays from 8:30 am to 19:00 pm.22.What should you know before you tour Castel dellOvo?A.Those with leg problems cannot tour the ramparts.B.The tick

18、ets have to be booked in advance.C.The towers can be visited only during special events.D.Its easily accessible by bus from the train station.23.Which statement of the following is true about Castel dell Ovo?A.The castle currently sits next to Mount Vesuvius.B.The castle was originally named after t

19、he Roman poet Virgil.C.The castle was originally built in the 19th century.D.The castle is also named the Egg Castle.B BNaomi Shihab Nye has lots of things to write about.She never seems to run out of ideas,Naomi writes poetry for young people and adults,but she is also the author of essays,children

20、s picture books,songs,and a novel for teenagers.Where does Naomi get her ideas?She sees poetry in the details of everyday life,likethe way things smell or taste,the sounds of nature,the voices of her family,and thecolorsof aflower or a birds wing or a strawberry.Naomis poetry is also often influence

21、d by places she has lived in and visited.Naomiwas raised by her Palestinian father and American mother.She grew up in St.Louis,Missouri,US,Jerusalem Israel;and San Antonio,Texas,US.Each of these places has its own uniquefeatures,which Naomi has described with her rich,descriptive language.Naomi also

22、 writes about her double cultures and the conflict between the Israelis andPalestinians in the Middle East.Today,Naomi has settled down in San Antonio.She knowsmany people who have a Mexican-American identity,and she works their experiences into herpoetry.Naomi focuses on the ways that people of dif

23、ferent cultures and backgrounds aresimilar rather than different.She has even traveled to the Middle East and Asia to promoteinternational goodwill through the arts.Naomi firmly believes in the power of writing tochange the world and help people find common ground.Naomi Shihab Nye began writing poet

24、ry as soon as she learned how to write.She published5her first poem when she was only seven years old!Since that time,Naomi has written andedited more than 20 books.She often tells young writers to write about their dailylivesthe things they observe and the feelings they have.Thats a good reminder f

25、or awriter!24.Which of the following best describes Naomi according to Paragraph 1?A.Optimistic.B.Productive.C.Generous.D.Traditional.25.How does Naomi get her ideas?A.By observing the world around her.B.By visiting many different people.C.By reading famous writers works.D.By comparing features of d

26、ifferent places.26.Where does Naomi live now?A.In Missouri,US.B.In Mexico.C.In Texas,US.D.In Israel.27.What can we learn about Naomi from the last two paragraphs?A.She has a strong sense of social responsibility.B.She focuses more on cultural differences.C.She lived a hard life in childhood.D.She wr

27、ites books for improving writing skills,C CIt is becoming more and more important for researchers to closely observe our sea life,with climate change and overfishing damaging our oceans.However,this is almost impossiblesince human presence scares the animals.Now,thanks to The Soft Robotic Fish,also

28、calledSoFi,researchers may not only be able to keep a close eye on the creatures,but also uncoverundersea secrets that have been confusing us for centuries.Built by MITs Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory(CSAIL),thesnow-white remote-controlled robot closely emulates real fish,co

29、mplete with a flexibletail and two fins.Though not the first autonomous underwater vehicle(AUV)created toobserve the oceans,SoFi solves many of the issues that have hindered(妨碍)the usefulnessof previous robots.AUVs traditionally have had to be tied to a boat because radio frequency communicationsdo

30、not work well underwater.To solve the problem,CSAIL director Daniela Rus and her teamused sound waves which can travel greater distances,allowing drivers using a waterproofedSuper Nintendo controller to pilot SoFi from up to 50 feet away.To ensure SoFi can freelymove around the ocean,a pump moves wa

31、ter from one balloon-like structure to the otherthrough its soft rubber tail,while a controller fitted with a battery powers the robot6through the ocean,unhindered by propellers(螺旋桨).During test dives in Fijis Rainbow Reef,SoFi moved alongside the sea life at depthsof 50 feet for up to 40 minutes at

32、 a time,taking high-resolution photos and videos.Evenmore importantly,it was able to do so without causing any disturbance.The researcherssay sometimes the fish would swim alongside the strange-looking robo-fish out of curiosity,while at other times they appeared completely unaware of its existence.

33、While SoFi currently only records videos,future versions will include sensors.Forus,this fish is magical,says Rus.“We imagine someday it might help us uncover moremysteries from the amazing underwater world that we know so little about.28.Why was SoFi created?A To protect fish from being caught.B To

34、 stop oceans from being polluted.C To learn about the underwater worldD To solve the issues AUVs have found.29.Which of the following can replace the underlined word emulates in Paragraph2?A.Feeds.B.Catches.C.Protects.D.Imitates.30.What is the third paragraph mainly about?A.The development of AUVs.B

35、.Working principles of SoFi.C.How AUVs are used underwater.D.SoFis contribution to fish protection.31.What is the main advantage of SoFi?A.It will not scare real fish.B.It can record videos.C.It is equipped with sensors.D.It cannot be seen by real fish.D DA chance meeting between two men who realize

36、d they had both been abused in the sameSurrey childrens care home has led to a campaign that has seen hundreds of former residentsclaiming they were also victims of physical,emotional and sexual abuse.Music producer Raymond Stevenson,physically abused during his time at the Shirley Oakshome in the 7

37、0s,met a childhood friend last year who revealed hed been abused in theinstitution.Within a few months,the Shirley Oaks Survivors Association（SOSA）washundreds strong.“We have been in contact with over 300 people and the stories we are getting are justterrible,Stevenson says.“Every time we interview

38、someone and hear about what happenedto them,it brings tears to our eyes.Reliving（再现）some of the horrors they went throughhasnt been easy.7There have been two major police investigations into abuse at childrens homes in SouthLondon and three people including a swimming instructor,William Hook,have be

39、en condemnedfor offences relating to Shirley Oaks.Another operation is currently on-going,but SOSA has lost faith in the authoritieswho they claim have covered up the whole picture of abuse in Shirley Oaks.“We dont trustthem and thats why we have decided to do this campaign ourselves,”Stevenson expl

40、ainsA couple of weeks ago,dozens of former Shirley Oaks residents crowded into a Lambethcouncil(议会）meeting-the authority which ran the show until its closurethe mid-1980s.Councilor after councilor spoke of their shame at what had been allowed to happen to childrenin their care.Among the crowd was th

41、e award-winning author Alex Wheatle who has written aboutthe abuse he suffered as a child at Shirley Oaks.“We have not come here to go to warwith thecouncil；we have come here to gain your support,”Wheatle told the meeting.The Shirley Oaks association is doing more than compiling evidence.It is using

42、 musicto press its case.A song entitled“Dont Touch ItIts Mine”includes personaltestimony(证词)from victims.“I was abused mentally，physically，emotionally andviolently，”the track begins.“Of the original 16 of us,12 have killed themselves.”“Were not going to be told lies anymore，”Stevenson explains.“We a

43、re not goingto leaveit in the hands of lawyers，politicians or council officials to tell us whathappened to us.We want to discover it ourselves and we know music and dance and poetryare ways that can tell a greater story.”32.What is the purpose of setting up SOSA?A.To show sympathy for the abused chi

44、ldren in society.B.To reveal the abuse at a childrens care home.C.To find the living victims from a care home.D.To aid those people abused at a young age.33.What can we learn from the passage?A.The former victims depend much on the police for investigation.B.Twelve of the sixteen children were kille

45、d in Shirley Oaks.C.All the people committing offences in Shirley Oaks have been arrested.D.The former local authorities must have neglected their duly.34.What has been done by campaigners of SOSA?A.Collecting evidence for the police.B.Creating music for the campaign.C.Going to war with the governme

46、nt.D.Turning to lawyers for assistance.835.Which of the following is the best title for the text?A.SOSA sings for justice.B Child abuse in Shirley Oaks.C.Terrible memories in Shirley Oaks.D.A campaign to abuse the authorities by SOSA.第二节（共 5 5 小题；每小题 2 2 分，满分 1010 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项中有两项为

47、多 余选项。I have been a teacher for some years.In my opinion,I dont believe ArtificialIntelligence(AI)could replace my teaching career.I have always been interested in humanconnection,and the ways in which I can use these connections to inspire change andmakeadifference.36,there are other ways where AI

48、could make a more efficient and effectivedifference than I could on my own.My teaching experiences over the past several years have been creative and inspiring-1believe that the job of educators extends beyond simply teaching students a set curriculum.37.they must constantly reflect on ways to bette

49、r their teaching,and they must inspiretheir students to be the best versions of themselves.And now with the help of Al,theycould achieve these goals much easier.38.First,AI can be used to promote fundamental skills,such as mathematicaleducation and vocabulary lessons.Additionally,I see AI being used

50、 for necessary taskssuch as answering questions and grading assignments.Thus I could focus my attention onestablishing human connection,individualizing lesson plans and inspiring my students.The benefit AI brings is far beyond my own classroom.39.According to Todd Leopold,close to 800 million people