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1、九年级英语第十单元 九年级英语十单元2b科目 英语年级 初三文件middle3 unit10.doc标题 初三第十单元章节 第十单元关键词内容教学目标1.词汇 A.单词四会: true, during, mind (v.), call (n.)三会: headmaster, possible, able, lazy, exam (examination), weak,capital, miss, even, failB.词组/句型 hold on right now speak to sb. leave a message in trouble do well in do ones best
2、be weak in travel back to miss a lot of lessons most of be worried about as soon as possible so many fail an exam learn by oneself give sb a call go back to two-month holiday be able to2.日常交际用语* Hold on for a moment, please.* Im sorry he isnt here right now.* May I help you?* Thats very kind of you.
3、* Thats why Ive come to see you.* Its true that * Im sure that he wont mind.3.语法由连词that引导的宾语从句 (that在口语中常被省略)教学重点与难点1.宾语从句 1)宾语从句在复合句中作主句的宾语. 整句的结构是以主句,有主语和谓语动词, 动词是及物动词, 须要宾语来完成句子的意思, 而宾语是一个从句. 从句本身有主语、谓语动词及其他成分.We know (that) Mr Green teaches English.我们知道格林先生是教英语的. 2)在以that引导的宾语从句中,从属连词that只起引导作用,
4、在从句中不作任何成分, 也没有意思, 因此在口语或非正式文体常被省略.3)主句的动词如是现在时态, 宾语从句中动词可以依据实际的状况用不同的时态, 如一般现在时、一般过去时、现在完成时、一般将来时.He says the Chinese people are very friendly.I hope she didnt hurt herself.I think Ive lost it.We hope youll have a very happy year in our class.4)在主句为动词be + adj. (sorry / sure / afraid / glad)作表语时, 后面
5、所跟的省略that的从句也可算是宾语从句.Im sorry I dont know.愧疚我不知道.Im sure shell like it.我信任她会喜爱的.Im afraid I may be a little late.唯恐我可能会晚来一会儿.Im glad hes passed the exam.很兴奋他通过了这次考试.2.打电话用语1)Could I speak to the headmaster, please? 我能和校长讲话吗?2)Hold on for a moment, please. = One moment, please. 请稍等.3)This is Mary (sp
6、eaking / here). 我是Mary.4)Is that Mary (speaking) ? 是Mary吗? Yes, it is. / No, this is 是的, 我是. / 不, 我是 .5)Whos that (speaking)? 请问你是谁?6)Im sorry hes / shes out at the moment. = He / She isnt here right now / at the moment. 愧疚他/她现在不在.7)Can I take a message (for you)? 我能(为你)捎个口信吗?8)Ill leave a message (
7、on her / his desk) 我会将口信留在他/她的桌子上的.9)Ill give her/him the message. 我会把口信捎给她/他的.3.hold on坚持下去; 别挂(电话)Hold on, everything will be all right.坚持下去, 一切都会好的.I made my choice and I will hold on to the end.我做出了选择, 我将坚持究竟.Hold on, please. = Hold the line, please.(电话)请别挂.4.as soon as 一就I will tell him as soon
8、 as he comes.他一到我就告知他.as soon as possible = as soon as one can 尽快Do it as soon as possible / you can.要尽快做.as as possible = as as one can 尽可能Come as early as possible, please.请尽早来.Can you say it as loudly as possible?你能尽可能说得声音大一些吗?He tried to write as carefully as possible.他试着尽可能细致地写.5.be able to和can
9、 1)表示 “实力”这一意义时, can和be able to基本相同, 只是be able to的语气要强一些. No one can do it. = No one is able to do it. 没有人能做这件事.2)can只有现在时和过去时两种形式, can有时也能指将来. be able to能有多种时态形式. No one was able to ( = No one could )answer the question. 没有人能回答这个问题. Will you be able to ( = Can you) come this evening? 你今晚能来吗? I havent been able to find the air ticket. 我没能找到那张飞机票.6.between和among 1)between常用来表示 “两者之间” What were you doing between eight and nine? 八点至九点之间你在干什么? Whats the difference between the two words? 这两个词之间有什么区分? 注 between是介词, 我们应说between you and me, 而不说 between you and I.2)among常用来表示在1234下一页
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