Unit 1 Topic 3知识点总结 练习 仁爱版英语八年级上册.doc

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1、Unit1 Playing SportsTopic3 The school sports meet is coming.一、重点词组sports meet 运动会relay race 接力赛prepare for sth. 为.做准备have fun 获得乐趣make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友catch up with 赶上make it half past six 定在六点半at the gate 在大门口neck and neck 齐头并进，不相上下the boys 800-meter race 男子800米跑do badly in = be weak in 在某方面

2、做得差cross the finish line 冲过终点线win first place 赢得第一in turn 轮流be able to do 能够，有能力the five parts of the world 世界的五大部分every four years 每四年（每隔三年）have the chance to do sth. 有机会做某事a symbol of. .的标志stand for 代表，象征at least 至少，不少于at most 至多，多于compete with sb. 同某人竞争/对抗 at the theater 在剧院at the beginning of. 在

3、.的开端gold medal 金牌hold/host the Olympic Games 举办奥运会break the record 打破记录regard sb./sth. as 将.认为，把.视为二、重点句型SectionA1. The school sports meet is coming. 学校运动会快要到了。此句用现在进行时表将来。开始(start/begin)、结束(end/finish)和位移动词(come/go/fly/leave/arrive等)都可以用现在进行时表示将要发生的事情。例：他们下周要前往日本。 They are leaving for Japan next we

4、ek. 康康和父母明天要飞往迪斯尼乐园。Kangkang is flying to Disneyland with his parents tomorrow.2. Ill be in the long jump and the high jump.be in +活动，表“参加某活动”，相当于take part in和join in例：Ill be in/take part in the relay race. 我将参加接力赛。3. Its my first time to take part in the high jump.Its ones first time to do sth. 是某人

5、第一次做某事。例：这是我第一次吃到这么好吃的饭。 It is my first time to have so nice meal.这是她第一次做饭。Its her first time to cook dinner.4. Im sure the sports meet will be exciting. exciting (adj.) 令人兴奋的（以物为主语） -ing形容词修饰物excited (adj.) 感到兴奋的（以人为主语） -ed形容词修饰人例：The _exciting_ news made him _excited_. (interest)I felt _frightened

6、_when I was in the _frightening_place.（frighten） She was_moved_ by the _moving_ film. （move）5. I will do my best. I wontlose. lose(v.) 输（反义词为：win） 丢失过去式为：_lost_ loss (n.) 失去，损失。（the loss of. .的损失）例：I am afraid I will lose the game.I lost my book.SectionB1. Hello, is Michael in? 迈克尔在家吗？be in= be at h

7、ome 在家be home 到家例：Mum，Im home. 妈妈，我回来了。She isnt in. = She isnt at home. 她不在家。2. Shall I take my camera? 我带相机好吗？此句为一般将来时的疑问句，用来征求对方的意见。shall 用于第一人称。回答时一般用Good idea. / Great.等例：我们什么时候见面啊？ When shall we meet?我要带什么东西呢？ What shall I take？3. -Where shall we meet? -At my house.at 表示空间“在.地方”，后面常接小地点。 in +大地

8、点at 表示时间“在.时刻”，后面常接具体的时间点。 on+一天 in+年月 例：_at_ the school gate _in_ the hospital _at_ the door _in_Beijing,China _at_ the bus stop _at_ the theater _in_ the morning _at_ night/noon _on_ the evening of Sunday4. Lets make it half past six.我们约定6:30吧。这是约定时间的常用表达法。SectionC课文填空(1) The modern Olympics _star

9、ted_(start) in Athens,Greece in 1896. Its _motto_mt is “Faster, Higher, Stronger”. The Olympic rings are a _symbol_ of the Olympic Games. _There_are_（有）five rings, and they stand _for_ the five parts of the world. The colors of the rings are yellow, black, green and red. You can find at _least_li:st

10、 one of these _colors_(color) in the flag of each country in the world.There are Summer Olympics and Winter Olympics. They are both held _every_ four years. The Winter Olympics are usually held two years before the Summer Olympic Games.Nowadays, the Olympic Games are held by different countries _in_

11、 turn. People from all over the world meet to _compete_kmpi:t and become friends. The Olympics are becoming more and more popular. In the _future_, more cities will have the chance _to hold_(hold) the Olympics and the Olympic Games will be more _exciting_(excite).(2) The People Republic of China _to

12、ok_(take) part in the Olympicsfor the first timein 1952. Xun Haifeng _won_(win) the first gold medal for China in the _23th_(23)Los Angeles Olympics in 1984. China won 28 gold_medals_ (medal) in the 2000 Sydney Olympics, and 32 in the 2004 Athens Olympics. Beijing _hosted_(host) the 29th Olympic Gam

13、es in 2008 and China won 51 gold medals. We hope that China _will win_(win) more gold medals in the future.1. The Olympic rings area symbol ofthe Olympic Games.a symbol of .的一种象征例：黄色是古代中国帝王权利的一种象征。Yellow was a symbol of imperial power in ancientChina.2. There are five rings, and theystand forthe fiv

14、e parts of the world. stand for代表. 例：龙代表中华民族。The dragon stands for the Chinese nation.3.You can easily find at least one of these colors in the flag of every country. at least至少= over =more than例：我们学校至少有400人。There are at least 400 students in our school. 4.The Olympic Gamestake placeevery four years

15、.短语：(1) take place 发生，举办(2) every four years 每4年一次5.The Peoples Republic of China took part in the Olympicsfor the first timein 1952. For the first time第一次，首次例：去年暑假我首次乘飞机飞去北京。I went to Beijing by plane for the first time last summer holiday.Section D课文填空 Last week our school _held_(hold) a sports me

16、et. Everyone in our class _felt_(feel) very _excited_(excite) because we won. In the boys relay race, Michael ran very fast and our class won first _place_ples.Yu Ting is good _at_the long jump and she also won. We are sorry that we did _badly_(bad) in the high jump, _but_ were sure we will do bette

17、r next time. I took _part_ in the boys 400-_meter_(meter) race. I did_my_best and was the first _to cross_(cross) the finish line. Now I love sports more. I want to be a soccer player. I will do more exercise every day and I hope some day Ill be able _to join_(join) in the Olympic Games. 课后作业一、单项选择。

18、( B )1. I bought a pair of running shoes because I want to _ the teachers relay race. A. join B. join in C. take part D. have part in( B )2. The motto of the modern Olympics is “_. ”A. Fast, High, Strong B. Faster, Higher, StrongerC. Faster, High, Strong D. Faster, High, Stronger( A )3. He often tel

19、ls jokes to make us _.A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing D. laughed( C )4. Li Lei is the first _ the finishing line. How great he is!A. pass B. passing C. to pass D. past( A )5. Li Ming will take part in the boys _. A. 800-meter raceB. 800-meter racesC. 800 meter raceD. 800-meter-races( C )6. Shall we

20、 go out for a picnic this Sunday?_ A. Thats right. B. Best wishes. C. Good idea. D. Its nothing. ( B )7. Dont shout at him. He is only _ boy. A. a eight-year-oldB. an eight-year-oldC. a eight years oldD. an eight years old( D )8. He is ill. I dont know _ he will come to school. A. how B. weather C.

21、when D. whether( B )9. All the Chinese were _ when they heard Liu Xiang won the first. It was really _. A. exciting, excited B. excited, excitingC. exciting, exciting D. excited, excited( B )10. Hi, Im Xiao Li, Im very glad to _ friends _ you. Me too. Im Xiao Wang. A. get; like B. make; withC. get;

22、with D. make; to2、 完型填空Mike was the best table tennis player in his school and always won the games. He was afraid of losing _1_. When he won, he would feel really good. If he lost, he would feel _2_. Mike thought losing was the worst(最坏的) thing in the world.A new kid, Albert, came to Peters school.

23、 He also does well _3_ table tennis. Soon there would be a game _4_ Mike and Albert. Mike worked hard to prepare for the game, but Albert didnt think much of it. When the game began, Albert was a real _5_. There was always a smile on his face, while Mike looked serious(严肃的) all the time. Mike though

24、t it was so important to win the game _6_ he even(甚至) wanted to cheat(舞弊)，but he lost in the end.“You played very well, Mike. I think we can play again sometime,” said Albert. But Mike didnt feel happy and couldnt _7_that night.One day, Mike saw Albert _8_ basketball. He lost again and again, but th

25、e happy smile never _9_ his face.Whether Albert won or lost the game, he enjoyed it. Mike came to know that _10_ a game was much more important than winning or losing it. He felt happier than anytime.1.A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything2.A. angry B. excited C. happy D. sorry3.A. in B.

26、 at C. with D. for4.A. around B. against C. between D. through5.A. teacher B. student C. pilot D. player6.A. this B. that C. than D. until7.A. relax B. skate C. sleep D. pass8.A. feel B. feeling C. play D. playing9.A. left B. won C. hit D. grew10.A. looking B. enjoying C. kicking D. keeping答案：BAACD

27、BCDAB三、词汇1. We will try our best _whether_ we will be successful or not.2. 5G mobile phone is going to be _widely_(wide) used in the near future.3. He looks old and he is at least_ 60 years old.4. The first ancient _Olympics_lmpks can be traced back to 776 BC.5. In most ancient cultures_gold_ld was

28、popular.6. He is a _successful_ (success) businessman (商人). 7. He is an English _lover_ (love). 8. I am glad to hear the _exciting_ (excite) news (新闻). 9. He is a great _inventor_ (invent) because he invented many new things. 10. You are _really_(real) lucky to get his help. 四、情景交际1. 同学希望明日天晴，你也希望如此

29、，可以这样说：_2. 你和朋友们来公园野炊，你不清楚你们应该先做什么，你可以这样问：_3. 你想和同桌把时间定在7:00，可以这样说：_4. 你想告诉同桌下周要举办校运会，你可以这样说：_5. 你想问妈妈能否看一会儿电视，你可以这样问：_5 看图写话 1. win, first, race 2. practice, every day 3.part, last weekend 4. rings, stand for, parts 5. first, cross, line六、短文填词Once there was a boy who lived alone _1_his father. The

30、boy loved American football very much, but he couldnt take part in the games _2_ he was half the size of other boys. At all the games, this boy sat beside the football field and 3 played.The boy was always beside the football field, but his father always stood next _4_ him. All through in primary sc

31、hool he was still an audience. His father always encouraged（鼓励）him.When the boy went to _5_ du:ni(r) high school, the American football teacher kept him on the school team because he always practiced hard and cheer _6_ other team members with high spirit. But, he never got to play in a game.After so

32、me days, his father died and his teacher ask him to have _7 _rest. The following Saturday, the boy came back and wanted to play in the game. The teacher and the players could not _8_bli:v their eyes. He ran and passed 9 a star. In the closing seconds of the game, he ran all the way for the winning t

33、ouchdown.He cried and told the teacher ,“Well, you knew my dad died, but did you know that my dad was blind（失明的）? Dad came to 10 our games in the past, but today was the first time I could play, and I wanted to show him I could do it!”答案：1. with 2.because 3.never 4. to 5. junior 6.on 7. a 8.believe 9.like 10.watch七、书面表达假如你叫Peter, 上周日你校在操场举办了一场运动会。根据表格信息并发挥想象写一篇作文。要求60词左右。NameActivityResultKategirls400-metre relay racefirstLucythe long jumpbadlyPeterboys100-meter racefirst_13