Unit 4复习讲义牛津深圳版英语八年级上册.docx

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1、第一学期 八年级英语备课组 Unit 4必备词汇及短语 8A Unit 4 Name_advertisement dv:tsmnt n. 广告funnyfniadj.滑稽的;好笑的createkrietv.创造;创作telephonetelfnn.电话;电话机wheelwi:ln.轮子comfortable kmftbladj.使人舒服的;舒适的carriagekrdn.(旧时载客的)四轮马车centurysentrin.世纪passengerpsnd(r)n.乘客;旅客inventnventv.发明;创造practicalprktkladj.有用的;适用的sincesnsprep.从以后;自

2、以来distancedstnsn.距离;间距mobile phone mubail fun n. 移动电话;手机anytimeentamadv.在任何时候;随便什么时候developdvelpv.开发;研制lamplmpn.灯candlekndln.蜡烛daytimedetamn.白天;日间dustdstn.灰尘;尘土specialspeladj.特别的;特殊的wingwn.(飞行器的)翅膀;机翼introductionntrdknn.引言instead of insted v代替;作为的替换petrolpetrl汽油since then 自那以来keep in touch with与保持联系

3、in the daytime在白天keep.off使不接近(或不接触、远离)at the same time同时1. advertisement n.- ad. dv:tsmntadvertise v. dvtazadvertiser n. 广告商2. funny adj. 同 humorous (funnier-funniest)adv. funnilyfun adj. = enjoyable = interestingn.乐趣 have fun = enjoy oneself = have a good time3. create v. creator n. creation n. cre

4、ative adj. 创造；创作 创造者 创造；产生 有创造力的 An artist should create beautiful things.Shakespeare created many famous plays. Nobody knows the creator of the game.He has been in the company since its creation.4. telephone n.phone n. on the phonev. phone sb. = call sb. = ring sb.= give sb. a phone = give sb. a ri

5、ng5. comfortable adj. comfortably adv.反 uncomfortable adj.more comfortable most comfortablebe comfortable with对感到舒服comfort v./n. 安慰；舒适6. century n. centuries pl.at the start of the 20th centuryin the middle of the 20th centuryat the end of the 20th century7. invent v. inventor n. invention n.8. prac

6、tical adj. useful / suitablepractically adv.practice n.practise v. doingAs the saying goes, practice makes perfect.9. n. adj.difference differentimportance important patience patient (adj.耐心的 n.病人) confidence confident10. distance n. distant adj.over long distancesdistant learning 远程学习Whats the dist

7、ance from your home to your school? How far is it from your home to your school?11. anytime adv. = at any time = whenever12. develop v. 发展 developmenta developed country 发达国家 a developing country 发展中国家 development area 开发区 v. 开发，研制13. dust n. dusty adj.布满灰尘的14. special adj. unusual 同specially adv. s

8、pecialist n.专家15. introduce n. introduction n.Make a self-introductionintroduce. to.16. instead of = in place of17. in the daytime = during the day18. keep. off. = keep . away from .She wears sunglasses to keep the sun off.She should keep all students off smoking.19. lead to .All roads lead to Rome.

9、 条条大路通罗马。20. use sth. to do sth. = use sth. for doing sth.21. help sb. (to) do sth. help sb. with sth.22. The following are three of the most important inventions.The following is one of the most important inventions.23. in history在历史上24. Since then, people have been able to speak to each other over

10、 long distances.25. own v. 拥有 owner n.adj.自己的26. allow sb. to do sth.27. imagine doing sth. 想象做某事Can you imagine living on the Moon?28. keep in touch with与保持联系We kept in touch with them while they were in Shanghai. get in touch with与取得联系Ive got in touch with my old friends by QQ.29. Travelling becam

11、e faster and more comfortable.30. People can speak to each other over long distances.31. With light bulbs, people can do as many things in the evenings as they can in the daytime.32. 主句用现在完成时，since + 一段时间 + ago过去时间点 (last year / 1999) + 一般过去时的句子 since prep. 从以后；自以来since then 自那以来I have lived in Shen

12、zhen since two years ago.= for two years.1 have lived in Shenzhen since 2006.Tom has made many friends since he went to Beijing last summer.Since then, he has been teaching in that village.美句集锦1. They help people live a better life.2. The following are three of the most important inventions in histo

13、ry.3. After its invention, travelling became faster and more comfortable.4. In the early 19th century, the first trains began to carry passengers.5. Without the wheel, we would not have these inventions.6. Since then, people have been able to speak to each other over long distances.7. They allow peo

14、ple to keep in touch with each other anytime anywhere.8. With light bulbs, people can do as many things in the evenings as they can in the daytime.范文诵读The mobile phoneThe mobile phone is very important and becomes more and more popular in our daily life.Nowadays, the mobile phone is becoming smaller

15、, more intelligent and cheaper. It makes our life more and more convenient. First, we can use mobile phones to make phone calls, send messages, and keep in touch with others anytime anywhere. Second, we can use mobile phones to take online classes, shop online, send e-mails and chat with our friends

16、. Third, we can use mobile phones to relax, such as playing games, watching films and listening to music.The mobile phone helps people live a better life.The mobile phoneThe mobile phone is of great importance and becomes more and more popular in our daily life.Nowadays, the mobile phone is becoming

17、 smaller, more intelligent and cheaper. It brings great convenience to our life. First, we can use mobile phones to make phone calls, send messages, and keep in touch with others anytime anywhere. Second, with mobile phones, we can take online classes, shop online, send e-mails and chat with our friends. Third, mobile phones can also be used to relax, such as playing games, watching films and listening to music.The mobile phone enables us to live a better life.