21年银行招聘考试历年真题和解答6卷.docx
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1、21年银行招聘考试历年真题和解答6卷21年银行招聘考试历年真题和解答6卷 第1卷 在国民收入核算体系中,计入GDP的政府支出是指()。A.政府工作人员的薪水和政府转移支出B.政府购买的物品和劳务的支出C.政府购买的物品和劳务的支出加上政府的转移支出之和D.政府购买的物品支出 答案:B解析:政府的转移支付不计入当年的GDP,政府对物品和劳务的购买计入当年的GDP。一家上市公司在 2022 年年初的工作会议上提出,力争在本年度实现利润 2 亿元。如果从计划工作的表现形式看,此计划是( )。A.战略 B.宗旨 C.使命 D.目标答案:D解析:决定价格总水平变动的主要因素有( )。A.货币供给量B.货
2、币流通速度C.总需求和总供给D.产业结构E.总产出答案:A,B,C,E解析:工业生产指数是西方国家普遍用来计算和反映工业发展速度的指标,也是景气分析的首选指标。该指标反映的是某一时期工业经济的景气状况和发展趋势,采用的算法是( )。A.加权几何平均数B.简单算术平均数C.加权算术平均数D.数学调和平均数答案:C解析:工业生产指教是用加权算术平均数编制的工业产品实物量指教,是西方普遍用来计算和反映工业发展速度的指标,也是景气分析的首选指标。当信用创造主要表现在对银行券的发行,以及为商业银行的信用创造提供相应条件的时候,就属于( )的信用创造行为。A.商业银行B.金融机构C.财政部D.中央银行答案
3、:D解析:After the switch malfunction, electrical service on the main building was _ restored at 8 PM.A. finally B. constantly C. consecutively D. usually答案:A解析:公共物品答案:解析: 公共物品是指由政府部门(公共部门)提供的、用来满足社会公共需要的物品和服务。一般可将公共物品分为两大类即纯公共物品和准公共物品。21年银行招聘考试历年真题和解答6卷 第2卷Women are also underrepresented in the adminis
4、tration and this is because there are so few women full professors. In 1985,Regent Beryl Milburn produced a report blasting(轰动 )the University of Texas System administration for not encouraging women.The University was rated认为 among the lowest for the system.In a 1987 update ,Milburn commended the p
5、rogress that was made and called for even more improvement.One of the positive results from her study was a System-wide program to inform women of available administrative jobs.College of Communication Associate Dean Patrica Witherspoon,said it is important that woman be flexible when it comesto rel
6、ocating if they want to rise in the ranks.Although a woman may face a chilly climate on campus , many times in order for her to succeed , she must rise above the problems around her and concentrate on her work.Until women make up a greater percentage of the senior positions in the University and all
7、 academia,inequities will exist存在.Women need to spend their energies(精力energy) and time doing scholarly activities that are important here at the University. Spirduso said. If they do that will be successful in this system.If they spend their time in little groups mourning the sexual discrimination
8、that they think exists here, they are wasting valuable study time.From this passage ,we know that _.a.there are many women full professors in the University of Texasb.women play an important part in adminitrating the Universityc.the weather on the campus is chillyd.women make up a small percentage o
9、f the senior positions in the University答案:D解析:在市场上,一台笔记本电脑标价是12000元,此时执行价值尺度职能的货币是()。A.实在的货币B.信用货币C.观念上的货币D.现金答案:C解析:货币在执行价值尺度的职能时,只需要观念上的货币就可以了。电脑的标价一般是在电脑这种商品上贴一个标签,标签上写着货币的数额,而并不是真的金属货币或者现金,表现出来的只是一个标签而已。人们在看到这个标签就会在头脑中有真实的货币量。张军购买了一个信笺盒,他发现,若每个信封装1 张信纸,则剩下25 张信纸,若每个信封装3 张信纸,则剩下25 个信封,那么,这个信笺盒共有
10、( )信封。A.45 B.150 C.95 D.50答案:D解析:设有x 张信纸,y 个信封。所以x=y+25,x=3(y-25),解得y=50。 用肥皂在硬水中洗东西,肥皂将与硬水中的钙和镁发生化学反应,会产生一种不容易洗掉的沉淀物,这种沉淀不仅要浪费肥皂,而且它沉积在织物上,使织物失去光泽,产生斑点,甚至使羊毛、丝绸等织物的牢度大大降低。这意味着()。A. 肥皂是最好的去污物B. 肥皂的价格很高C. 肥皂不适合在硬水中洗东西D. 肥皂在硬水里去污能力强 答案:C解析:题干中讲到了肥皂在硬水中洗衣服的几个缺点,因此得出的结论就是肥皂不适合在硬水中洗东西,答案为C。在营销计划实施控制的过程中,
11、首先要明确的问题是( )。A.正在发生什么情况B.发生情况的原因是什么C.应该采取哪些措施D.要取得什么成就答案:D解析:下列属于保管15年的会计档案有( )。A.会计主管人员移交清册(单)B.系统内往来、联行往来及同业往来的核算资料、对账回单及查询、查复书C.会计凭证(传票及附件)D.综合核算和明细核算的各种账、簿、卡答案:C,D解析:综合核算和明细核算的各种账、簿、卡,会计凭证(传票及附件)都属于必须保管15年的会计档案。It can be inferred that a car accident is often coupled with_.A.a plastic surgeonB.a
12、companionC.a riskD.a fire答案:D解析:根据第二段“burned skin is common”可以推断出车祸通常伴随着起火,plastic surgeon是result of the calaccident。故选D。21年银行招聘考试历年真题和解答6卷 第3卷2022年国家测绘局应用3S及现代地球物理技术,测得珠穆朗玛峰最新高程为( )。A. 8848.13 米 B. 8847.6 米C. 8846.10 米 D. 8844.43 米答案:D解析:1975年,我国在“登山、测绘、科考”一体的组织原则下,首次在珠峰设置3. 5米的觇标,通过6000米以上的6个测绘点,测
13、定珠峰高程为8848. 13米。2022年国家测 绘局应用3S及现代地球物理技术,测得珠穆朗玛峰最新高程为8844. 43米。这项结果获得联 合国教科文组织和世界各国的承认。本题正确选项为D。计算机硬件能直接识别和执行的只有( )。A.高级语言 B.符号语言C.汇编语言 D.机器语言答案:D解析:计算机硬件能直接识别和执行的是机器语言。机器语言是用二进制代码表示的计算机能直接识别和执行的一种机器指令的集合。它是计算机的设计者通过计算机的硬件结构赋予计算机的操作功能。机器语言具有灵活、直接执行和速度快等特点。资料:Seeking to end a stalemate in negotiation
14、s over her countrys withdrawal from the European Union, Prime Minister Theresa May of Britain offered Friday substantial payments to the bloc during a two-year transition period immediately after the countrys exit.Mrs. Mays long-awaited intervention, during a speech in Florence, Italy, was being wat
15、ched closely in capitals on the Continent and in London, where members of her cabinet have been fiercely divided over Britains tortuous divorce from the bloc. The speech aimed to open the way to serious negotiations on what is commonly known as Brexit, and to a broader and more productive discussion
16、 about Britains relationship with the bloc.However, while offering some concessions designed to do that, Mrs. May did not give any fresh insight into the type of ties she ultimately wants Britain to have to the bloc-a question that divides her cabinet and her Conservative, or Tory, Party.The Europea
17、n Unions chief negotiators, Michel Barnier, issued a cautious response, saying in a statement that, “We look forward to the United Kingdoms negotiators explaining the concrete implications of Prime Minister Theresa Mays speech. Our ambition is to find a rapid agreement on the conditions of the Unite
18、d Kingdoms orderly withdrawal, as well as on a possible transition period.”Although Britain is scheduled to exit the European Union in 2022, there has been little progress in talks since March, when London formally announced its intention to leave. Brussels is insisting that Britain agree to the ter
19、ms of the divorce before discussing future trade ties, while the British would like to do both simultaneously.In light of the continuing standoff, many business worry about a “cliff edge” scenario, in which Britain would crash out without a deal, so Mrs. May is under pressure to find a way out of th
20、e impasses. Speaking in Florence on Friday, Mrs. May did not say precisely how much money Britain would continue to contribute to the European Union. But she made a significant promise that the British-who are big net contributors to the bloc-would not leave a hole in the unions budget in 2022 and 2
21、022.“I do not want our partners to fear that they will need to pay more or receive less over the remainder of the current budget plan as a result of our decision to leave.” Mrs. May said. That would probably mean payments of around 20 billion euros, or about $24 billion, after Britains departure. It
22、 would also effectively maintain the state quo for the duration of a two-year transition period, meaning that Britain would allow the free movement of European workers and accept rulings from the European Court of Justice. This alone is unlikely to be enough to satisfy the 27 other member nations, b
23、ut Mrs. May hinted that she would be willing to go further and “honor commitments we have made during the period of our membership.”In addition, Mrs. May proposed a security partnership with the European Union, stressing Britains importance as a defense power, and also offered new legal safeguards t
24、o guarantee the rights of European Union citizens in Britain after Brexit.Over all, Mrs. May sought to stress the common interest London shares with continental European capitals in reaching an agreement and avoiding disruption to trade, wrapping her odder in dialogue that was more positive, and les
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