人教版中考必考语法—定语从句课件.pptx

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1、定语从句,Attributive Clause,目录,复习,词汇,独立的定从,语法运用,PART ONE,Review,复习,听写,答案,sleepy adj.困倦的，瞌睡的 sleeping a.正在睡觉地e.g. You may feel sleepy after taking these pills. fall asleep 入睡，睡着I was so sleepy that I fell asleep quickly last night.,sleep v.睡觉,asleep ad.a.睡着的,2. worry v.担心 worried adj. 担心的be worried about

2、 为而感到担心I am worried about that I dont have enough money to buy food for my dog.,3. alive adj.活着的，活泼的 stay/be alive 还活着We dont know whether he is alive or dead.,lively a.充满生气的,5. refuse v.拒绝refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事I refuse to accept your apology.,4. offer v.提供offer to do sth主动提出做某事He offered to do all

3、the dishes for the next month.,offer n.录取通知书,用所给词正确形式填空sleepy offer refuse worry alive1. She is always _ about me when I am on business.2. Bess closed her eyes and fell _.3. The job offer was too good to _.4. He has a _ sense of humor and appears very confident.5. He was _ 4000 yuan to finish the jo

4、b,用所给词正确形式填空 sleepy offer refuse worry alive1. She is always _ about me when I am on business.2. Bess closed her eyes and fell _.3. The job offer was too good to _.4. He has a _ sense of humor and appears very confident.5. He was _ 4000 yuan to finish the job,worried,asleep,refuse,lively,offered,翻译,

5、1. 一名优秀的老师,a great teacher,2. 在教室的老师,the teacher in the classroom,3.那个正在约会的男孩,4.在一个卖炸鸡的店,这个突出的“的”有什么用？,定语是什么？,定语是在句子中修饰名词或代词的成分，可以由 形容词，例如：a great teacher 介词短语，例如： teacher in the class 非谓语，例如：Would you like something to drink?,句子：,the boy who is dating,一个句子作定语就叫做定语从句。,FG is a lady who is lovely.,FG是

6、个漂亮的女士。,先行词,关系词,从句,定从三要素：,先行词,关系词,从句,FG is a lovely lady.,If it should rain tomorrow , we would put off the meeting.,The house where they live is not very large.,Where there is a will, there is a way.,判断以下划线部分的句子是否是定语从句，yes/no,This is the reason why he did not came to the meeting.,The man who helped

7、 you is Mr. White.,Yes,Yes,Yes,NO,NO,She is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.,关系代词,the boy won the first prize,the new dictionary you got yesterday,stories have happy endings,He has a friend _father is a doctor.,which,whichthat,who,whose,关系代词：代替先行词(人物）在定语从句中作主、宾、定,关系代词：who、whom、whose、th

8、at（可省略）、which,添加文本信息,添加文本信息,标题数字等都可以通过点击和重新输入进行更改，顶部“开始”面板中可以对字体、字号、颜色、行距等进行修改。,1. The boy _ is playing ping-pong is my classmate.2. The e-mail _ I received yesterday was from my sister.3. I hate people _ talk much but do little.5. Lucy cant eat food _ has chocolate in it.,用适当的关系代词 that, which, who,

9、 whom 填空。,who/that,which/that,who/that,which/that,添加文本信息,添加文本信息,标题数字等都可以通过点击和重新输入进行更改，顶部“开始”面板中可以对字体、字号、颜色、行距等进行修改。,6. The detective found the thieves _ robbed the Bank of Hawaii.7. My aunt works in a university _ has over five thousand students.,用适当的关系代词 that, which, who, whom 填空。,who/that,which/th

10、at,改错1. The house whose was built last year is Toms._2. Mary likes the singer which sings well._3. We all know the man who dog is big and strong._4. I went to see a doctor which told me something wrong with my stomach._5. Here is Toms cat whom he was looking for._,which/that,who/that,whose,who/that,

11、which/that,关系代词,关系副词,the boy won the first prize,the new dictionary you got yesterday,stories have happy endings,He has a friend _father is a doctor.,which,whichthat,who,whose,关系代词：代替先行词(人物）在定语从句中作主、宾、定,关系代词：who、whom、whose、that（可省略）、which,where,when,why,关系副词：代替先行词在定语从句中作状语,关系副词：where、when、why,He wan

12、ted to know the reason _I was late for school.A. whereB. whichC. whyD. when,This is the factory _he has worked for ten years. A. whereB. whichC. whyD. when,What do you usually do in your leisure time?I enjoy reading in the library _ I lose myself in a world of good books.which B. that C. where D. wh

13、en,4.I often think of the days _ I stayed with them, _ has a great effect on my job. A. that; which B. when; which C. which; what5.The museum _well visit next week is not far from here.A. where B. to which C. which D. in which6.That is the day _Ill never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D.wh

14、en,He wanted to know the reason _I was late for school.A. whereB. whichC. whyD. when,This is the factory _he has worked for ten years. A. whereB. whichC. whyD. when,What do you usually do in your leisure time?I enjoy reading in the library _ I lose myself in a world of good books.which B. that C. wh

15、ere D. when,4.I often think of the days _ I stayed with them, _ has a great effect on my job. A. that; which B. when; which C. which; what5.The museum _well visit next week is not far from here.A. where B. to which C. which D. in which6.That is the day _Ill never forget. A. which B. on which C. in w

16、hich D.when,做题步骤：1.找先行词2.判断先行词（人物）3.定成分,英语三大从句,找出定从,Have a try: 写一写,合并句子1.I want to be a doctor. The doctor can help many people in need._ 2.Where is my cup? I bought it yesterday._3.Mary never forgot the dress. Her mother bought for her._4. The boy is riding a bike. The boy is my friend. _5. The pa

17、rk was beautiful. We stayed in the park._,I want to be a doctor who/that can help many people in need.,Where is my cup that/which I bought yesterday.,Mary never forgot the dress that/which her mother bought for her.,The boy who/that is riding a bike is my friend.,The park that/which we stayed in was beautiful.,THANKS,