高考英语一轮复习七选五专项训练.docx

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1、学校：_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、七选五1.Chinas General Administration of Press and Publication(GAPP) has issued a new Circular about Preventing the Teenagers from Online Game Addictions. _They will control the time and money spent by underage gamers.to prevent Teenagers from getting addicted to video games. Further,

2、 a real-name registration system will be created to check the identity of gamers against the national database. It was estimated about 620 million gamers had brought in as much as $38 billion in revenue (收入) -out of which 60 percent came from mobile games._ In the first half of 2018, China accounted

3、 for 26.1 percent of global revenues in this industry space. According to a report last year, there are more than 800 million netizens in China and over 98 percent are smart phone users. Mobile games and PC games are the primary type of products in Chinas gaming market, and account for 66 percent an

4、d 28.5 percent of revenues. The new measures specifically target youth online gaming. It bans users aged under 18 from playing online games between 10 p.m. and 8 a.m._ A maximum of three hours per day on weekends and public holidays. The government is also targeting the profitable parts of online mi

5、cro transactions(微交易). Gamers aged between 8 and 16 will only be able to add up to RMB 200 ($29)per month into their account. Gamers between 16 and 18 years old will be able to top up a maximum of RMB 400($57). _Regulators will be allowed to check the identity of users with the national database.Use

6、rs will be required to register their accounts with their real name and phone number. Commenting on the newest measures, the GAPP says it wants to clean up Chinas internet space._A.Video games are harmful for the youth.B. Some new measures have been proposed.C. Breakdown on gaming industry is ongoin

7、g.D. A real-name registration system is also in the works.E. China was the worlds largest gaming market in 2018.F. Teenagers will be able to play for only 1.5 hours on weekdays.G. It also hopes to protect the physical and mental health of Teenagers.2.阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Think

8、about a self-improvement goal you have, like earning a promotion at work or losing weight. You may feel that you are being stopped from achieving your goal. Then what may be holding you back is a fixed mindset. Here are some ways to develop a growth mindset. _. When you learn to recognize effort in

9、others, youre changing the thinking way about abilities. Rather than telling your child Youre so smart! when they do very well in a math test, say You studied hard for that and deserved a good grade. _. Look around you. If you cant recognize your own ability to improve, look to family members or fri

10、ends for evidence that effort and willpower pay off._. If you think naturally Shes obviously good with languages, reframe your thinking. More likely, she studied hard and practiced often. Compete with yourself. Caring how we rank is human nature, but caring too much does the opposite and fuels a fix

11、ed mindset._. Whats important is not how you compare to others but how you compare to yourself. Are you moving forward and making progress in the areas that you care about? If so, thats all that matters. Learn from failure. When you have a fixed mindset, the voice in your head says, I didnt make the

12、 sale because Im terrible at it._.Could it be that you didnt prepare enough to answer all the clients, questions? What could you have done differently to change the outcome? If you think about it hard enough, youll probably come up with lessons to apply to your next sales opportunity.A. Get expert h

13、elpB. Challenge this mindsetC. Praise for effort, not skillD. We all have our strengthsE. Youll soon have the confidence for the next challengeF. Acknowledging effort over talent is an important changeG. Maybe a friend set out to learn Spanish and became fluent3. Were lucky to live in an age when th

14、e sum total of human knowledge is pretty available at the click of a button. Weve never had access to so much information. _ So here are a few strategies to sharpen your critical thinking. Beware of confirmation prejudice. _ In repeated experiments, psychologists have shown were much more likely to

15、accept something as evidence if it confirms what we already think we know. And were much more likely to discount information if it contradicts our views, which will affect our ability to process information. Acknowledge small difference. In life, most situations are different and complicated. Acknow

16、ledging that can enrich the way that we view the world. For example, what colour is the sky? Well, the obvious answer is blue. But at sunrise or sunset, it can be red. On a cold misty morning, white or grey. _ Practise intellectual humility (谦逊). One approach to, well, arguing, is to let go of the i

17、dea of being right. Or at least seriously consider that you might actually be wrong. _ Really try to understand where the other person is coming from. Arguing is just to waste somebodys time. _ Its more important than ever to know where your information is coming from. Engaging in critical thinking

18、isnt as fun as picking up a pitchfork, or feeling like youre fundamentally right. But in the long run, it leads to a more curious, educated and harmonious society, which is the biggest win of all.A.Avoid mistakes.B.Check your sources.C.We all enjoy feeling like were right.D.So pay attention to diffe

19、rences in many situations.E.But not all of whats out there is quite what it seems.F.So dont rush to decide, and be actively prepared to change your mind.G.Putting yourself in the other persons shoes can lead to much more productive outcomes.4. 阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 There was a

20、time when I was very concerned about what other people thought of me, especially when I was misunderstood and labeled incorrectly. But its not something that should bother you._ If you are stuck in such a similar situation, here are some tips to let go of that mental suffering. Identify and Understa

21、nd Why You Care What makes what other people think of you so important? Chances are, if other peoples opinion causes you to worry,you have a tendency to people-please. Being favored has likely been a winning formula for you in the past. There are advantages in having someones high regard._Understand

22、 You Cannot Control Others The reality is that you cannot control what another person thinks of you. What most people dont understand is that we often form opinions of others based on associations weve had in the past. Remember the bottom line: its none of our business what other people think of us.

23、_ Practice Daily Self-Love and Acceptance Your situation may come from a concept that you are not as worthy as another person and your needs are not as important as theirs. Start your day by recognizing you are equal to every other person._ We all have different roles but that does not make anyone m

24、ore valuable as a human being. Live a Life that Pleases You Constant worry about what others think of you must create considerable stress and will impact your relationships, your health, and your peace of mind. If you must worry, worry about your opinion of yourself. How can you hold yourselfin high

25、er esteem? What is the life you want to live that can bring you the most joy? Try to find it out and live it._ You will not need to be concerned with the few people who just dont seem to get you. You can live your fulfilling life and they can live theirs.A. Thats their private view.B. Dont take it t

26、o your heart.C. There is no one above or below you.D. Everyone deserves respect and admiration.E. Stay true to your values and do your own thing.F. It was demanding and completely unnecessary.G. But if it doesnt come as expected, just be yourself.5. Stand-up paddleboarding, or SUP, is rising quickly

27、 in popularity. The idea is simple. _People enjoy it for many reasons. First, its easy. Almost anyone, young or old, can get on a board and start paddling around. It doesnt take much skill. Second, its healthy._Maintaining your balance while paddling helps you lose weight and get stronger. Third, th

28、ere are many different ways to enjoy SUP. Anywhere you can canoe lakes, rivers and oceans you can do SUP._ When touring, you might explore a small area for an hour. Or you could pack camping supplies on your paddleboard and take an overnight trip. You might also enjoy experiencing the peace and quie

29、t of nature from a paddleboard. And dont forget the view! From a paddleboard, you can see out to the horizon and down into the water. _YouTube videos can introduce you to basic SUP techniques. Youll also discover that there are different kinds of paddleboards for different kinds of paddleboarding. O

30、ne is sure to fit you perfectly. Different kinds of accessories (配件)open up more possibilities for fun on a paddleboard. Would you like to attach a camera or a fishing pole to your paddleboar? Do you want to tie down some camping equipment for a big trip? _ Stand-up paddleboarding is a great way to

31、enjoy nature, exercise and have fun. Give it a try!A.SUP is a safe, effective exercise.B.Do you want to race and surf big waves?C.And dont forget to wear a personal flotation device!D.Theres SUP surfing, racing, fishing and even touring!E.You can learn a lot of important things about SUP by searchin

32、g online.F.You stand on a floating board and use a paddle to travel across the water.G.Some companies can make sure you safely enjoy your time on a paddleboard.6.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Quiet the Complainer You may want to know why people complain. In fact, even the kindest,

33、most considerate people complain. And complaining doesnt always have a negative impact. _. However, the problems start when complaining becomes a frequent action. So, how to quiet a complaining considering your health and his? Change the subject. Some complainers will switch the topic if you change

34、the conversation in a direction that interests them. If your neighbor is complaining about the phone company, tell her about an unexpected call you received from an old friend. _. Summarize the complaint. If your complainer keeps repeating himself, ask something like, “Can I tell you that Ive heard

35、and gotten it?” Using “I” statements (“Ive heard.”) rather than “you” statements (“You keep repeating yourself”) shows that youre interested rather than trying to shut the person down. _. When a frequent complainer tells you about her latest problem, ask nicely what shes done to improve it. This isn

36、t the usual direction a grievance-laden conversation takes, and it may help to abruptly end a rant. Be honest. _, tell the complainer that you must cut the conversation short. You can simply be honest, saying you need to move on so the conversation doesnt bring you downespecially if its someone whos

37、 complained to you many times before. Have a heart-to-heart. If someone very close to you, like your partner or best friend stresses you out with loads of pessimism. _. Otherwise, if you hide your feelings and continue listening to repeated complaints, you may start avoiding the person.A. Focus on t

38、he effect.B. Challenge the person to act.C. When you have things to doD. Avoid saying the word complaining.E. Its important to talk about the problem.F. Sometimes a complaint changes an unfavorable situation into a more desirable one.G. If your coworker is saying bad words about your boss, ask wheth

39、er he met the new employee.二、语法填空7.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Plan a Fall-Themed Birthday Party for Your Friend Autumn is a time for harvesting, enjoying fresh cool air and witnessing golden leaves. _. If you have a close friend born in the fall, throwing a fall-themed party for

40、 him may be a good choice. Here are some tips. Think carefully to determine the location of the party. You may choose an indoor space that has a lot of natural light and big windows so guests can admire the fall colors outside. _. You may host the party in your backyard or in a garden. That can give

41、 it a casual, friendly atmosphere. _.Get plates, cups and bowls that have fall designs like leaves and pumpkins(南瓜). A welcome table in fall colors can also be a great way to greet guests as they walk into the party. You can also add flowers, leaves and tree branches to the table, which can be used

42、to spell out Happy Birthday. In addition, its necessary to serve fall-themed food and drinks. _, come up with a fall-themed food menu. As for the fall-themed birthday cake, you may set up a separate cake table to showcase it. Arrange recreational activities for the party. Have a games table with boa

43、rd games or outdoor games like soccer or badminton. Another good entertainment for the party could be finding a fun local band for the party. _, an iPod or a good playlist on your computer is always a good option.A.If you cant afford to hire a live oneB.After the heat of summer, fall is also energiz

44、ingC.Then you may begin to get supplies for the partyD.There are many creative ways to celebrate the seasonE.Its a great way to appreciate the beautiful fall colors outsideF.If you know the weather is nice that day, find an outdoor spaceG.Whether you prepare them yourself or hire a catering company参

45、考答案1.答案：BEFDG解析：1. 根据下文They will control the time and money spent by underage gamers to prevent teenagers from getting addicted to video games. 可知,他们将控制未成年玩家花费的时间和金钱,以防止青少年沉迷于电子游戏。因此设空句应与防止青少年沉迷于电子游戏的措施相关。B项意为“已经提出了一些新措施”,引出下文,符合语境。故正确答案为B。2. 根据下文In the first half of 2018, China accounted for 26.1 p

46、ercent of global revenues in this industry space.可知,2018年上半年,中国占该行业全球收入的26.1%,是对中国在该行业中的市场的介绍。因此设空句应与2018年中国游戏市场的信息相关。E项意为“2018年,中国是世界上最大的游戏市场”,引出下文,符合语境。故正确答案为E。3. 根据上文Itbansusersagedunder18fromplayingonlinegamesbetween10p.m.and8a.m.及下文Amaximumofthreehoursperdayonweekendsandpublicholidays.可知,新措施禁止1

47、8岁以下的用户在晚上10点到早上8点之间玩网络游戏,周末及公共假期每天最多能玩三小时。此段是关于新措施中对青少年玩网络游戏的时间限制的介绍,因此设空句应与青少年玩网络游戏的时间限制有关。F项意为“青少年在工作日只能玩1.5小时”,承上启下,符合语境。故正确答案为F。4. 根据下文Regulatorswillbeallowedtochecktheidentityofuserswiththenationaldatabase.及本段最后一句Userswillberequiredtoregistertheiraccountswiththeirrealnameandphonenumber.可知,监管机构可以在国家数据库中检查用户的身份,用户须用真实姓名和电话号码注册账户。因此设空句应与网上实名注册登记账户有关。D项意为“一套实