2019版高考英语一轮基础习选题Unit1Art含解析新人教版选修6.doc
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1、Unit 1 Art李仕才一、阅读理解。A European Union program is letting blind people experience famous paintings for the first time.It uses threedimensional(3D)printing to recreate famous paintings so they can be touched.One painting printed with the new technology is Gustav Klimts“The Kiss”It is a popular attracti
2、on at the Belvedere Museum in Vienna,Austria.The painting shows a man and a woman standing in a field filled with flowers.They are wearing gold robes and have their arms around each other.The man leans down to kiss the woman.Klimt finished the painting in 1908.Until now,people who had trouble seeing
3、 could not appreciate the artwork.But thanks to the reproduction they can touch the piece and feel the ridges and depressions.Andreas Reichinger started making 3D versions of artwork in 2010.He said this reproduction was his most difficult project because the couples robes are so detailed.Dominika R
4、aditsch is a blind museum visitor.She touched the reproduction.As she moved her hands around it she said,“Exactly,can you see these?There are so many details.”Raditsch said she could imagine what the original painting looks like when she touched the reproduction,“Its somehow round.You can feel it.Yo
5、u can feel it.It comes with it.And in many places its so smooth.And then I think to myself:it probably shines too!”Raditsch said.The Belvedere is not the only museum to have 3D versions of its artwork.Some of the pieces at the Prado Museum,in Madrid,Spain have reproductions that can be touched.But t
6、he piece in Vienna has one special part:it is made with widely available 3D printing technology.That means one day,blind art fans anywhere in the world could download the source files and print the reproductions themselves.1What is“The Kiss”?AA European Union project.BA popular painting.CA 3D techno
7、logy.DA famous museum.2Why did Reichinger say this reproduction was difficult to finish?AThe painting was reproduced detailedly.BThe original artwork was made in 1908.CBlind art fans cant download the source.DThe 3D technology is not available.3How did Raditsch feel when she first touched the reprod
8、uction?AAwkward. BPuzzled.CExcited. DNervous.4What is the best title for the text?AA European Union Program for Museum VisitorsB3D Printing Lets the Blind Experience Famous PaintingsCHow to Reproduce the Worldfamous PaintingsDA Special Museum for Art Fans in Vienna,Austria【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了欧盟的一个项目
9、使用3D打印技术重现名画,让它们可以被视障人士触摸到。1B考查细节理解。从文章第二段的“One painting printed with the new technology is Gustav KlimtsThe KissIt is a popular attraction”可知,吻是一幅深受欢迎的画作。故选B项。2A考查细节理解。从文章第三段的最后一句“He said this reproduction was his most difficult project because the couples robes are so detailed”可知,Andreas Reichinge
10、r说吻是最难完成的作品,因为那对恋人的长袍细节很多。故选A项。B项“原画作制作于1908年”和C项“视障的艺术粉丝们不能下载资源”与该题的要求不符;D项错在“not available”,与文章第三段中的“started making 3D versions of artwork in 2010 ”不符。3C考查推理判断。从文章第四段中的“You can feel it.You can feel it”可以推测出Raditsch“激动的”心情。故选C项。4B考查标题判断。从文章第一段的内容可以看出,用3D打印技术让视障人士体验名画是文章的中心,下文是围绕该话题展开介绍的。故选B项。A项错在“M
11、useum Visitors”太宽泛;C项“如何复制世界名画”只是文章的一部分,不全面;D项没有突出“3D printing”和“blind fans”,故排除。二、单句语法填空1It is time that we _ (adopt) different ways to solve the social problem.答案:adopted/should adoptIt is time that sb. did/should do sth. “到某人该做某事的时候了”。2In the past 5 years a great deal of money _ (spend) improving
12、 the environment of the school.答案:has been spenta great deal of修饰不可数名词,作主语时谓语动词用单数形式,由时间状语“in the past 5 years”可知应用现在完成时,且spend和money存在逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态,故填has been spent。3Many people lost their homes and all their _ (possess) during the war.答案:possessionspossession “所有物;财产”,常用复数形式。4We aim _ finish the
13、 task by Friday.答案:toaim to do sth. 为固定短语,意为“力求做某事”。5Youd better take account of your ability before _ (attempt) to do such a business.答案:attempting该句中before为介词,故应填attempt的动名词形式作宾语。6Lincoln is regarded as one of the most inspiring _ (figure) in the world.答案:figures“one of名词复数形式”表示“其中之一”。7They appeal
14、ed _ the graduates in the whole department to go to work in the places where conditions are hardest.答案:toappeal to sb. to do sth. “呼吁某人做某事”。8My job was to take care of these children until they could _ (adopt) into a good home.答案:be adopted在本句中,adopt意为“收养”,且和they存在逻辑上的动宾关系,故用被动语态。9The thief tried to
15、 break away _ the policeman, but he failed.答案:frombreak away from “脱离;摆脱;挣脱”。10_ your ticket, I wouldnt be able to go to the concert tomorrow.答案:Without设空处所在句为without引导的含蓄虚拟条件句。三、完形填空。Years ago, I lost my sight completely. I would do anything for a _1_. In fact, desperate and _2_, I tried every supp
16、lement, experimental trial, diet and anything anyone _3_. All for nothing. But now, after 25 years in physical darkness, my life is _4_ than ever. The change began one day, many years ago, when I drank my tea _5_, swallowing gulps (一大口) of “poor me” and wondering what my future would _6_. Then, the
17、doorbell rang. Janet came in and brought an idea. “Have you ever thought about working as a(n) _7_ ?” she said. “You speak Spanish. Go for it.” Her idea _8_ me to make a phone call. And the interpreting company I contacted invited me to take a test. Thank goodness it was _9_. “Were so _10_ with the
18、results,” the receptionist said the next day, “that we want to send you on your first _11_ tomorrow. Its in the Immigration and Naturalization Court.”That was the beginning. That was when I began to _12_ possibilities where my blindness wouldnt get _13_. The view of my world changed. Blindness didnt
19、 have to label me as _14_. On the contrary, the blindness improved my ability to _15_ information and present a quicker and more _16_ interpretation. The letters from the judges, praising me for my work, _17_ me for the hours Id spent studying, memorizing, and _18_. Blindness? Not a barrier anymore.
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