2020年中考英语阅读理解专项训练一.doc

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1、中考阅读理解专项训练一AFROM THE EDITORDEARREADERS，Happy birthday to us! TIME magazines first issue (期刊) came out on March 3，1923.Sure, 96 isnt the most special birthday, comparing with the 100th birthday. But we take every opportunity (机会) to celebrate. TIME for Kids came along just a little bit later, in 1995

2、. Soon, we will haWe have run our Kid Reporter program for many years. Many kids who took part in the program as a reporter are professional journalists (职业记者) now. While they were working with TFK, they caught some great opportunities, like interviewing political leaders, famous people, Olympic ath

3、letes, scientists, and more.Do you dream of being a reporter? Come and join us! On March 15, we will hold our annual (一年一度的) competition to find our next group of TIME for Kids Reporters. Editors from TFK will choose 10 best students.our 25th birthday!I hope you will have a chance to report for our

4、magazines and websites during the 20192020 school year.All the best，( )1.According to the passage, TIME for Kids will have its birthday.A. 96th B. 100th C. 23rd D. 25th( )2.What will editors from TFK do in their annual competition?A. Take part in the program. B. Interview political leaders.C. Choose

5、 10 best students. D. Report for their magazines. ( )3。How long will the next group of reporters work with TFK?A. Half a year.B. One year. C. Two years. D. Three years.( )4.Andrea Delbanco is .A. a reader B. an editor C. a reporter D. a student( )5.You can find the passage in .A. a website B. a book

6、 C. a novel D. a diaryB(2019广安)Artificial intelligence(AI)(人工智能)is the ability of a computer program or a machine. The computer or the machine with AI can think and learn. It is also a field of study that tries to make computers “smart”. John McCarthy, a scientist, came up with(提出)the name “artifici

7、al intelligence” over 60 years ago. Many things such as learning and problem solving can be done by computers, though not in the same way as people do.An unusual goal of AI research is to create computer programs. They can learn, solve problems, and think logically(逻辑地). At present, AI can successfu

8、lly understand human speech, recognize (识别)human faces, operate selfdriving cars and compete in some game systems like playing chess. However, some people also consider(认为)AI a danger to humans if it develops too quickly. A famous British scientist also was not for this kind of technology.Math is th

9、e basic language of AI. If students are good at math, they will be more likely to become successful AI designers(设计者)in the future. We need not only bright students, but also average(普通的)students. As for(对于)average students, if they get enough math skills, they can also become successful AI designer

10、s. Besides, a good knowledge of computer science is also necessary for AI designing.Scientists hope to create creative(有创造力)and emotional (有感情的)AI. The AI can possibly understand human feelings or create art. Many ways and tools have been tried to discover this wide and exciting field.( )6.From Para

11、graph 1, we know that .A. all problems can be solved by computersB. machines with AI can think and learnC. AI has been around for only 60 years D. AI works in the same way as people( )7.According to the passage, what cant AI do at present?A. Understand human speech.B. Operate selfdriving cars.C. Com

12、pete in some game systems. D. Understand human feelings.( )8.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to (指的是) A. chessB. a scientist C. the danger D. AI( )9.According to the passage, if students want to become successful AI designers, they should learn well.A. math and artB. art and technolog

13、yC. math and computer science D. art and computer science( )10.Paragraph 4 mainly tells us the scientists about AI.A. wishesB. worries C. feelings D. discoveriesC配对阅读 左栏是五个人在生活中遇见的问题，右栏是七条建议。请为每个人匹配的建议，并将答案写在题前括号内。A. Rome wasnt built in a day. You can keep your weight down by constant(持续不断的) exercis

14、e. Also, you should pay attention to the food you eat. Why not try a lowfat diet? B. You need to take good care of yourself when you are ill. Take medicine on time after seeing a doctor and have enough sleep. Good sleep is important to your health.C. It is bad manners to be late for school. You teac

15、hers may be angry with you and you will leave bad impression on others. Why not set an alarm clock before going to sleep to prevent you from getting up late?D. Health is better than wealth. You need to change your eating habits and choose a healthy diet. Please stay away from unhealthy food and eat

16、more fresh fruit and vegetables.E. You should know its good for you to learn by yourself. If you have any question about your study, you can ask for help. But you shouldnt depend on others all the time.F. Safety is very important, especially when you live alone. You should learn how to protect yours

17、elf when you stay alone. Call for help if you are in trouble.G . Its a good idea to help with the housework in your spare time. Learning to do some simple housework will be helpful when you live alone in the future.( )11.Jasons parents are away on business. He has to stay at home after school by him

18、self. Hes not good at planning the time, so he was late for school yesterday.( )12.Carol, a busy engineer, prefers junk food to healthy food. As a result, she gets a stomachache and has to take some medicine.( )13.When Matt does his homework, he always has a bored expression on his face. Without his

19、 parents help, he cant finish his homework.( )14.Olivia feels a bit down because she has a weight problem. Her classmates often laugh at her. She makes up her mind to lose weight, but she doesnt know the correct way.( )15.Derek is going to study abroad next year. However, he is not good at doing even simple housework like washing the dishes or cooking a meal. His parents always do everything for him.答案：训练一：1-5 DCBBA 6-10 BDDCA 11-15 CDEAG3