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1、福建省厦门一中2019-2020学年高一英语3月月考试题第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What happened to the man?A. He was locked out.B. He missed the train.C. He lost his keys.2. Where are the speakers?A. At a gym.B. At a restaurant.C.
2、At a cinema.3. What does the woman dislike about her trip?A. The weather.B. The traffic.C. The scenery.4. When will the conference begin?A. At 7:30.B. At 8:30.C. At 9:00.5. What are the speakers talking about?A. A job position.B. A fellow worker.C. A new office.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5
3、段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6. What seems to be the mans problem?A. He doesnt sleep well.B. He has no more pills.C. He cant focus properly.7. What is the man advised to do?A. Stay home from work.B. Ha
4、ve a check-up.C. Stop feeling anxious.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。8. How did the man get to work today?A. By bike.B. By bus.C. On foot.9. What is the mans major concern about driving a car?A. Expenses.B. Health.C. Environment.10. What does the woman think of using a car?A. Its costly.B. Its dangerous.C. I
5、ts convenient.听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题:11. Who reached the top of Mount Qomolangma?A. Ellen.B. Jonathan.C. Heather.12. How long did the man spend on his adventure travel?A. 96 days.B. Four months.C. One year.13. What does the woman think about doing in the future?A. Walking through a national park.B.
6、Cycling along a country road.C. Camping out in the mountains9听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题。14. What is Julian doing?A. Planning her budget.B. Conducting an interview.C. Giving advice on studies.15. Which costs Matt most each month?A. Food.B. Clothes.C. Books.16. How much does Matt spend on sports a month?A
7、. About $15.B. About $30.C. About $50.17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Strangers.B. Schoolmates.C. Co-workers.听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。18. Which colour is unsuitable for office walls?A. Green.B. Red.C. Yellow.19. What effect does natural light have on office workers?A. It
8、 is good for their eyes.B. It helps them concentrate.C. It makes them feel cheerful.20. Who are most likely to be interested in the talk?A. Managers.B. Painters.C. Teachers.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分30分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASea Life Melbourne AquariumThe all-n
9、ew Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, situated in the heart of Melbournes CBD, is one of Victorias leading visitor attractions and an unforgettable outing for the whole family. Having 12 amazing zones of discovery, Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium is the very place that you cannot miss when you visit the city.
10、Opening TimesSea Life Melbourne Aquarium is open from 9:30 a.m. until 6:00 p.m. every day of the year, including public holidays. Last admission is at 5:00 p.m., one hour before closing.LocationSea Life Melbourne Aquarium is located on the corner of Flinders Street and King Street, Melbourne. It is
11、situated on the Yarra River, opposite Crown Entertainment Complex.Getting to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium TrainSea Life Melbourne Aquarium is a short walk from either Flinders or Southern Cross train stations.Tram(有轨电车)The Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium tram stop is located on the free City Circle Tram
12、route and also routes 70 and 75. City Circle trams run every 10 minutes in both directions.Shuttle BusThe Melbourne City Tourist Shuttle is a free bus service, stopping at key tourist attractions in and around the City. Running daily, every 15 minutes from 10:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m.Car ParkingWhile the
13、re is no public car parking at Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium, there are several public car parking lots available only a short walk away.Wheelchair AccessSea Life Melbourne Aquarium provides people in wheelchairs with full access to all 12 zones.Each floor also has wheelchair accessible toilets.TermsT
14、ickets will be emailed to you immediately after purchase or you can download and print your tickets once payment has been accepted. Please print all tickets purchased and present at the front entrance of Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium. No ticket, no entry!21. Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium .A. is located
15、at the center of the CBD in the cityB. has 12 most attractive places in MelbourneC. admits visitors from 9:30 a.m. until 6:00 p.m.D. is beside Crown Entertainment Complex22. Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium offers visitors .A. free car parkingB. wheelchair accessC. Internet connectionD. transportation se
16、rvice23. Tickets to Sea Life Melbourne Aquarium .A. are free to all visitorsB. can be purchased by emailC. are checked at the entranceD. can be printed at the ticket office BFire Capt. Kevin Lloyd arrived at the scene of a car accident in West Point, Utah, north of Salt Lake City. A pregnant woman a
17、nd her screaming 2-year-old daughter were trapped in the car.While his partner, Allen Hadley, was tending to the driver, Lloyd couldnt get the frightened girl to calm down. He saw she was holding several bottles of nail polish, and then he had a better idea. He asked her if she wanted to paint his n
18、ails. Soon she entirely lit up. At the same time, Hadley showed up to check on the scene.Lloyd had calmed her down and was in the process of getting his fingers painted. Then Hadley just put his hand in there. The girl began to color his nails pink. By this time, she was not only calm, but she was a
19、lso happy.The girls mother was not injured. She thanked them for helping her daughter feel better, and they all chuckled, looking at the firefighters nails, and took some photos.The firefighters brought the photos back to headquarters and showed them around. The department put them up on Facebook, a
20、nd thousands of people responded, with many thanking the firefighters for going out of their way to calm down a frightened girl.Fire Chief Mark Becraft said he had been surprised at all the attention. He said he was proud of his firefighters, and added that he had known members of the department who
21、 had done many things that werent part of the job.After the fact, Lloyd and Hadley had a small matter to tend to: the layers of polish on their nails.They bought a bottle of nail polish remover, and used almost all of it.24. Why was the 2-year-old girl frightened?A. She was caught in an accident.B.
22、Her mother was badly injured.C. Her nails were hurt by the bottles.D. She was afraid of seeing firefighters.25. Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word “chuckled” in Paragraph 4?A. Sighed.B. Shouted.C. Laughed.D. Hugged.26. Which can best describe what the two firefighters did?A. Generous
23、.B. Comforting.C. Humorous.D. Courageous.27. What is the purpose of the text?A. To ask us to learn to calm down in time of danger.B. To speak highly of the warm-hearted firefighters.C. To introduce the little girl who likes polishing nails.D. To praise the two firefighters who learn to decorate nail
24、s.CWhile many of us may have been away somewhere nice last summer, few would say that weve “summered.” “Summer” is clearly a noun, more precisely, a verbed noun.Way back in our childhood, we all learned the difference between a noun and a verb. With such a tidy definition, it was easy to spot the di
25、fference. Not so in adulthood, where we are expected to “foot” bills, “chair” committees, and “dialogue” with political opponents. Chances are you didnt feel uncomfortable about the sight of those verbed nouns.“The verbing of nouns is as old as the English language,” says Patricia OConner, a former
26、editor at The New York Times Book Review. Experts estimate that 20 percent of all English verbs were originally nouns. And the phenomenon(现象)seems to be snowballing. Since 1900, about 40 percent of all new verbs have come from nouns.Even though conversion (转化) is quite universal, plenty of grammaria
27、ns object to the practice. William Strunk Jr. and E.B.White, in The Elements of Style the Bible for the use of American English have this to say: “Many nouns lately have been pressed into service as verbs. Not all are bad, but all are suspect.” The Chicago Manual of Style takes a similar standpoint,
28、 advising writers to use verbs with great care.“Sometimes people oppose (反对) a new verb because they refuse to accept what is unfamiliar to them,” says OConner. Thats why were comfortable “hosting” a party, but we might feel upset by the thought of “medaling” in sports. So are there any rules for ve
29、rbing? Benjamin Dreyer, copy chief at Random House, doesnt offer a rule, but suggests that people think twice about “verbifying” a noun if its easily replaceable by an already existing popular verb. Make sure its descriptive but not silly-sounding, he says.In the end, however, style is subjective. E
30、asy conversion of nouns to verbs has been part of English grammar for centuries; it is one of the processes that make English “English.” Not every coinage (新创的词语) passes into general use, but as for trying to end verbing altogether, forget it.28. What can we learn about the verbing of nouns?A. It ha
31、snt recently been opposed by many grammarians.B. It is more commonly accepted by children than adults.C. It hasnt been a rare phenomenon in the past century.D. It is easily replaced by existing verbs in practice. 29.What does the author think of ending the verbing of nouns?A. Predictable.B. Practica
32、ble.C. Approaching.D. Impossible.30. What is the best title for the text?A. Are 40 Percent of all new verbs from nouns?B. Are Summering and Medaling Annoying?C. Are You Comfortable about a New Verb?D. Are There Any Rules for Verbing?第二节(共 5 小题:每小题 2 分, 满分 10 分)根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余
33、选项。How Laughing at Yourself Makes You AttractiveHave you ever embarrassed yourself in public and got laughed at for it? 31 And its okay we should even have a laugh about them. Laughing at yourself means accepting who you really are. You may feel bad about yourself because of past misfortune. However
34、, its normal to be imperfect. Whats important is that you should be honest with yourself about who you are. 32 You wont be able to laugh at yourself without self- acceptance. Laughing at yourself helps increase your confidence. When youre able to stay optimistic and laugh at yourself, you are likely
35、 to be more successful in life. 33 More importantly, it helps you realize your own weaknesses, so you know which areas to do better in. 34 Laughing at someone else may hurt their feelings even if you didnt intend to, while laughing at yourself does not. You might even bring a smile to their faces. D
36、ont worry about losing respect from others, because people actually appreciate it when you laugh at yourself. Laughing at yourself shows that you have the courage to do so and youre being real about your imperfections, making people think you are likeable.Just remember that humans all make mistakes.
37、 So instead of blaming yourself, try to think of your mistakes, in a positive way and accept yourself just as you are. 35 A. Laughing at yourself makes you popular.B. Accept yourself despite your imperfections.C. You should try to understand yourself better.D. Chances are that we all have these kind
38、s of experiences.E. Laughing at yourself changes an ideal image of yourself.F. Learn to laugh at yourself and you will be more attractive.G. This is because laughing at yourself helps lift your mood in face of difficulties.第三部分英语知识运用 (共两节, 满分 90 分)第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题:每小题 1.5 分, 满分 30 分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给
39、的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Joe Simpson and Simon Yates were the first people to climb the West Face of the Siula Grande in the Andes mountains. They reached the top 36 , but on their way back conditions were very 37 . Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon 38 alo
40、ne, he would probably get back 39 . But Simon decided to risk his 40 and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope.As they 41 down, the weather got worse. Then another 42 occurred. They couldnt see or hear each other and, 43 , Simon lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice(峭壁). It was 44 f
41、or Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joes 45 was pulling Simon slowly towards the precipice. 46 , after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to 47 . In tears, he cut the rope. Joe 48 into a huge crevasse( 裂 缝 )in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in
42、terrible pain. He couldnt walk, but he 49 to get out of the crevasse and started to 50 towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers 51 .Simon had 52 the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be 53 , but he didnt want to leave 54 . Three days later, in the middle of the night, he he
43、ard Joes voice. He couldnt 55 it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.36. A. hurriedlyB. carefullyC. successfullyD. early37. A. difficultB. similarC. specialD. normal38. A. climbedB. workedC. restedD. continued39. A. unwillinglyB. safelyC. slowlyD. regretfully40. A. fortuneB. ti
44、meC. healthD. life41. A. layB. settledC. wentD. looked42. A. damageB. stormC. changeD. trouble43. A. by mistakeB. by chanceC. by choiceD. by luck44. A. unnecessaryB. practicalC. importantD. impossible45. A. heightB. weightC. strengthD. equipment46. A. FinallyB. PatientlyC. SurelyD. Quickly47. A. sta
45、nd backB. take a restC. make a decisionD. hold on48. A. jumpedB. fellC. escapedD. backed49. A. managedB. plannedC. waitedD. hoped50. A. runB. skateC. moveD. march51. A. aroundB. awayC. aboveD. along52. A. headed forB. traveled toC. left forD. returned to53. A. deadB. hurtC. weakD. late54. A. secretl
46、yB. tiredlyC. immediatelyD. anxiously 55 A. findB. believeC. makeD. accept第二节 语法单选题 (共 15 小题:每小题 1 分, 满分 15 分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。56. The gold medal will be awarded to wins the first place in the bicycle race.A. whomeverB. whereverC. whoeverD. whatever57. B
47、y boat is the only way to get here, which is we arrived.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. how58. Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing she was heading.A. whyB. howC. whereD. when59. This is my father has taught meto always face difficulties and hope for the best.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what60. The question should go abroad required consideration.A. thatB. howC. whoD. which61. Im not sure is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩) that suddenly appears out of nowhere.A. whatB. whichC. whetherD. whose62. We choose this hotel because
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