广东省茂名市第十七中学2015_2016学年高二英语上学期期中试题.doc
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1、茂名市第十七中学2015-2016学年第一学期期中质量检测高二英语第I卷第一部分 听力(无)第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分40分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 和 D )中 ,选出最佳选项 ,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AOn a stormy day last August, Tim heard someone shouting. Looking at the sea carefully, he saw that two kids in a rowboat were being pulled out to sea. Two
2、 12-year-old boys, Christian and Jack, had rowed out in a boat to recover a football. Once theyd rowed beyond the calm waters, a beach umbrella tied to the boat caught the wind and pulled the boat into open water. The boys were terrified and tried to row back to shore. But they were no match for it
3、and the boat was out of control.Tim knew that it would soon be swallowed by the waves.“Everything went quiet in my head,” Tim recalls. “Im trying to figure out how to swim to the boys in a straight line.” Tim took off his clothes and jumped into the water. Every 500 yards or so, he raised his head t
4、o judge his progress. “At one point, I considered turning back,” he says. “I wondered if I was putting my life at risk.” After 30 minutes of struggling, he was close enough to shout to the boys, “Take down the umbrella!” “Lets aim for the pier (码头),”Jack said. Tim turned the boat toward it. Soon aft
5、erward, waves crashed over the boat, and it began to sink. “Can you swim?” he cried. “A little bit,” the boys said. Once they were in the water, Tim decided it would be safer and faster for him to pull the boys toward the pier. Christian and Jack were wearing life jackets and floated on their backs.
6、 Tim swam toward land as water washed over the boys faces. “Are we almost there?” they asked again and again. “Yes,” Tim told them each time. After 30 minutes, they reached the pier.1.When did the story happen?A. On a holiday. B. On a stormy day.C. At a weekend. D. After a football match.2.What does
7、 the underlined word “recover” in the second paragraph mean in Chinese?A. 找回 B. 修补 C. 恢复D. 盖上3. What do you think of Tim?A. Strong. B. Proud. C. Shy. D. Brave.B The first newspapers were written by hand and put up on walls in public place. The earliest daily newspaper was started in Rome in 59 BC. I
8、n the 700s the worlds first printed newspaper was published. Europe didnt have a regularly published newspaper until 1609, when one was started in Germany.The first regularly published newspaper in the English language was printed in Amsterdam in 1620. In 1621, an English newspaper was started in Lo
9、ndon and was published once a week. The first daily English newspaper was the Daily Courant (每日新闻). It came out in March 1702. In 1690, Benjamin Harris printed the first American newspaper in Boston. But not long after it was first published, the government stopped the paper. In 1704, John Campbell
10、started The Boston Newsletter (波斯顿新闻通讯), the first newspaper published in the American colonies. By 1760, the colonies had more than thirty daily newspapers. There are now about 1,800 daily papers in the United States. Today, as a group, English language newspapers have the largest circulation (发行量)
11、 in the world. But the largest circulation for a newspaper is that of the Japanese newspaper Asahi Dhimbun (朝日新闻). It sells more than eleven million copies every day.4. The first daily newspaper came out in _.A. 59 BCB. 700s C. 1609D. 16205. The first regularly published newspaper in Europe was prin
12、ted in _.A. EnglandB. Germany C. FranceD. Sweden6. The first printed newspaper in America came out in _.A. WashingtonB. New York C. Boston D. New Orleans7. What does the author want to inform us?A. The beginning of newspapersB. History of newspapers C. History of daily newspapers D. On reading newsp
13、apersC Good afternoon, and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today, I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.The first one is about drinking. Now, you may not buy alcohol (酒) in this country if you are under 18 years of age, nor may your friends
14、 buy it for you. Secondly, noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means, but please dont make unnecessary noise, particularly at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.Thirdly, crossing the road. Be careful. The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use pede
15、strian crossings (人行横道) and do not take any risk when crossing the road.My next point is about litter (throwing away wasted material in a public place). It is an offence (违法行为) to drop litter in the street. When you have something to throw away, please put it in your pocket and take it home, or put
16、it in a litter bin.Finally, as regards smoking, it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco (烟草) if you are under 16 years of age.Id like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance, you should contact your local police station, who will be pleased to help you. Now,
17、 are there any questions?8. The main purpose of this speech would be to _.A. prepare people for international travelB. declare the laws of different kindsC. give advice to travellers to the countryD. inform people of the punishment for breaking laws9. From the speech we learn that _. A. In this coun
18、try, if you are under 18 years of age, you may not buy alcohol, but your friend can buy it for you. B. You may not buy cigarettes or tobacco unless you are above 16 years of age. C. Because the traffic moves on the left side of the road, you must use pedestrian crossings when crossing the road D. Yo
19、u cant make noise except at night10.The underlined word “contact” in the last paragraph means _.A. keep in touch with B. get in touch withC. join D. report11. Who do you think is most likely to make the speech? A. A policeman B. A lawmaker C. A teacher D. A lawyerDClose your eyes and imagine you are
20、 living in the next two centuries or more. Youll be living in a world filled with smart robots, which will be helping you to take care of your children, or your elderly parents in your home. Youll live much longer thanks to the medicine made by genetic (基因的) science. And mankind may be going farther
21、 in space than ever beforeyou will be living on the moon or Mars. How should we view the changes that wait for us in the future? Should we be optimistic about the years ahead, or worried about what the future holds? Some scientists and experts are having a discussion about how technology, science an
22、d society will develop in the future.Im looking forward to the day when more technology will come to my life, says John Searle, a professor at the University of California Berkeley Philosophy, because I think further research in such areas as genetics, physics, chemistry and medicine will help us to
23、 overcome poverty, improve health, and make life longer. Hugh Herr, at MITs Biomechatronics Group, considers very powerful weapons as concern over the future. Another is the growing role of technology in our lives. Machines taking over what humans do is not a good thing, Herr says.That is a similar
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