2013届高考英语一轮复习 Unit5Canada — “The True North”限时训练 新人教版必修3.doc
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1、【新人教版 必修3】2013届高三英语一轮复习限时训练:Unit 5 Canada “The True North”(时间:45分钟满分:60分).单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1You seemed to be very surprised at the news that he won.Not exactly . It was his courage_his skill_really struck me.(宁阳四中高三检测)Aas well as ; that Bother than; that Crather than; which Dand; which答案B考查短语辨
2、析和固定句式。句意:看起来你对他获胜的消息感到意外。不是的,除了他的技术,是他的勇气的确打动了我。other than除了;不同于;as well as与一样;也;rather than而不是。It was.that.构成强调句式。2The government has taken measures to_the high prices of daily goods to keep the market stable.Atake down Bbring downChand down Dtear down答案B考查动词短语辨析。A项意为“取下;写下;拆除”;B项意为“击落;降低(价格等)”;C项
3、意为“传递”;D项意为“拆除;弄倒”。句意:政府已经采取措施降低日用品价格以保持市场稳定。3It was Mr Zhang that helped us out of the trouble. Without his help, we_it so easily.Acant manageBmustnt have managed Ccouldnt have managedDcouldnt manage答案C考查虚拟语气。句意:是张先生帮我们摆脱了困境。要是没有他的帮助,我们就不可能这么轻易完成。4When I study English, I like to put my dictionary_m
4、y reach so that I can refer to it when necessary.(江苏沙溪高三月考)Aout of BbeyondCwithin Din答案C考查介词搭配。within ones reach在某人能够得着的地方或范围内。句意:当我学习英语时,我喜欢把字典放在能够得着的地方以便需要时随时查阅。5Before you_the design of this product, you need to study the market carefully.(2012山东曲阜一中高三摸底)Amemorise BconfirmCorder Dexpress答案B考查动词词义
5、辨析。memorise记忆;记住;confirm批准;确认;order命令;express表达;表示。句意:在你批准该产品的设计前,你需要对市场进行研究。6When asked why he prefers bikes to buses, the professor said, “Riding a bicycle takes_half an hour, but its more convenient and environmentally friendly.”Aabsolutely BaccuratelyCapproximately Dexactly答案C考查副词词义辨析。absolutely
6、绝对地;完全地;accurately准确无误地;approximately大约;exactly准确地。句意:骑自行车大约需要半个小时,但更加方便和环保。7When he was criticized, Jack claimed that it was outside his_of responsibility.Arange Bdimension Cfield Ddistance答案A考查名词词义辨析。range范围;限度;dimension(长、宽、高等)量度;field(某学科、活动等的)领域或范围;场地;distance距离。句意:当杰克受到批评时,他声明那超出了他的责任范围。8Isnt
7、it the time that the government_measures to prevent the environment from getting worse?Atake BtakesCtook Dwill take答案C考查虚拟语气。“It is (high) time从句”意为“是时间做某事了”,从句谓语动词多用“should动词原形”或动词的一般过去时态。句意:难道不是政府采取措施阻止环境恶化的时候了吗?9_is no possibility_she can finish the task in two hours.(2012枣庄十八中高三月考) AThere; that
8、BIt; thatCThere; whether DIt; whether答案A考查固定句式。that引导同位语从句修饰possibility。句意:她不可能在两个小时之内完成任务。10Not until the third day after the terrible earthquake_a phone call from his mother.Ahe received Bdid he receiveCdidnt he receive Dhad he received答案B考查倒装结构。not until引导的时间状语置于句首,主句应用部分倒装结构。句意:直到可怕的地震发生了三天之后他才接
9、到了母亲的电话。.阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)AIn the early 1950s,researchers found that people scored lower on intelligence tests if they spoke more than one language.Research in the sixties found the opposite.Bilingual people scored higher than monolinguals,people who speak only one language.So which is it?Rese
10、archers presented their newest studies last month at a meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science.The latest evidence shows that being bilingual does not necessarily make people smarter.But researcher Ellen Bialystok says it probably does make you better at certain skills.Ell
11、en Bialystok said,“Imagine driving down the highway.Therere many things that could capture(捕获)your attention and you really need to be able to monitor(监视)all of them.Why would bilingualism make you any better at that?”And the answer,she says,is that bilingual people are often better at controlling t
12、heir attentiona function called the executive control system.Ms.Bialystok is a psychology professor at York University in Toronto,Canada.She says the best method to measure the executive control system is called the Stroop Test.A person is shown words in different colors.The person has to ignore the
13、 word but say the color.The problem is that the words are all names of colors.Ellen Bialystok said,“So you would have the word blue written in red,but you have to say red.But blue is so salient(显著的),its just lighting up all these circuits in your brain,and you really want to say blue.So you need a m
14、echanism(机制)to override that so that you can say red.Thats the executive control system.”Her work shows that bilingual people continually practice this function.They have to,because both languages are active in their brain at the same time.They need to suppress one to be able to speak in the other.T
15、his mental exercise might help in other ways,too.Researchers say bilingual children are better able to separate a word from its meaning,and more likely to have friends from different cultures.Bilingual adults are often four to five years later than others in developing dementia or Alzheimers disease
16、.【解题导语】 本文是一篇中等难度的科普说明文。最新的研究表明,说双语的人不一定比说一种语言的人聪明,但是他们的某些技能水平更高。11Whats the main idea of the text?ABilingual people are smarter.BMonolingual people are smarter.CBilingual people are better at some skills.DBilingual people have longer lives.答案C主旨大意题。可根据全文的主题句(第二段的最后一句)去理解。12The underlined word “over
17、ride” in Paragraph 6 probably means _.Apay attention to Btake no notice ofCtake an interest in Dtake care of答案B词义猜测题。根据上下文可猜出override在此处的含义为“不予理睬”(take no notice of)。13In the Stroop Test,supposing you have the word yellow written in white,you will have to say _.Awhite ByellowCblue Dred答案A细节理解题。根据第六段
18、的关键信息So you would have the word blue written in red,but you have to say red.去推断。14Which group of people can most likely pass the Stroop Test?APeople who can speak only Chinese.BPeople who can speak only Japanese.CPeople who can speak more than one language.DPeople who can speak only English.答案C细节理解题
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