【优化方案】2014届高考英语一轮复习 Unit8 Sports课时达标检测 新人教版必修1.doc

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1、Unit8 Sports 课时达标检测（必修1，含2013年模拟试题，含答案解析）.单项填空1(2013桂林中学高三月考)_，they set out to break the record for crosschannel swimming.AWell equippedBWell equippingCWell equips DTo equip well答案：A2(2013安徽合肥第三次质检)The spokesman said that Japan should，_ignore its aggressive past，reflect on its own history and its cu

2、rrent policies.Amore than Bother thanCbetter than Drather than解析：选D。句意：发言人说，日本应该反思它的历史和目前的政策，而不是忽略它过去的侵略行径。考查固定短语。rather than而不是；reflect on反思；仔细考虑。more than多于；不仅仅；other than除了；better than比更好。3If you wish for any_explanation，you had better go to ask information desk. Afurther BfartherCfarthest Dfurth

3、est解析：选A。further explanation进一步的解释。4My father used to be a very good basketball player.He was_the college team.Afor BonCwith Dby解析：选B。表示“在某个队里，是其中的一个成员”，用介词on。5At last my dream of_good political leader has come ture.Aturning Bturning a Cbecoming Dmaking解析：选A。turn good political leaderbecome/make a g

4、ood political leader“成为一名好的政治领导”。6It is reported that London，the host city of the 2012 Olympics，_as one of the most expensive cities to live in.Aranks BmatchesCstands Dawards解析：选A。rank意思是“位列，排名”。句意：据报道，2012年奥运会举办城市伦敦位列生活水平最高的城市之一。7(2013嘉兴模拟)Jenny，Id like some coffee for a change._.Its in the cupboar

5、d.AWith pleasure BHelp yourselfCNever mind DChange it，please解析：选B。句意：Jenny，我想喝点咖啡换下口味。你请便吧，咖啡在橱柜里。With pleasure很乐意，是别人请求帮忙时的应答语；Change it，please请改变它，不符合题意；Never mind不要紧，没关系，是道歉时的应答语；Help yourself请自便，符合题意。8Im sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.I think so.He_for it for months.Ais prepar

6、ing Bwas preparingChad been preparing Dhas been preparing答案：D9(2013北京海淀期末)_a written permission，he had to write another letter to the president of the university.ANot giving BNot having been givenCHaving not given DHaving not been given解析：选B。句意：因为没有得到书面许可，他不得不给大学校长写了另外一封信。此处“没有得到书面许可”发生在“写另外一封信”之前，再

7、结合语意，应用现在分词的完成被动式作状语，分词的否定式是在前面加上not，所以选B项。10We have physics on Tuesday，Thursday and Saturday；that is，we have it _.Aevery other days Bevery three daysCevery other day Deach two days解析：选C。 every other dayevery two daysevery second day每两天，每隔一天。11Im at least_age_Robert if I am not older than he. Athe s

8、ame；as Bthe same；with Cas same；as Das same；with解析：选A。the samen.as与一样的。12Whom would you rather_with you，Jim or Bruce?Both.I hope the three of us can go there together.Ahave to go Bto have goChave go Dto have to go解析：选C。would rather宁愿，后接动词原形；have sb.do sth.让某人做某事。13(2013四川南充第二次适应考)Scientists are convi

9、nced_the positive effect of laughter_physical and mental health.Aof；at Bby；inCof；on Don；at解析：选C。句意：科学家们相信大笑对身心健康有积极效果。be convinced of为固定搭配，意为确信，坚信；on放在effect后表示：对有影响。14He has been working in the company for over 10 years and now holds the_of assistant manager.Asituation BoccasionCposition Dcondition

10、解析：选C。句意：他在这家公司工作了10多年，现在担任助理经理。position职位，符合题意。15Mary wanted to travel around the world all by herself，but her parents did not_her to do so.Aforbid Ballow Cfollow Dask解析：选B。句意：玛丽想独自环球旅行，可是她父母不允许她这样做。allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事，allow 允许，符合题意。.阅读理解A(2013原创)When NBA players and owners eventually resol

11、ve their differences and go back to work，a global icon (偶像)will be missing from their ranks.Back in July，Houston Rockets center Yao Mingthe greatest Chinese man ever to play the game of basketballhung up his Reedboks and retired from the NBA.The 31-year-old had actually missed most of the last two s

12、easons due to injury，but while physically absent from the court，he still was often visible on the sideline.And there was always the hope that hed be back.Now，there is just a pair of empty shoes that no one seems able to fill certainly not Washington DC.s own Yi Jianlian，who was once tabbed to be“The

13、 Next Yao”Yao is one of the most prominent cultural figures to emerge from Mainland China in recent decades.In interviews，the Shanghai native came across as personable，funny，and humble.He never negotiated a single adjustment in the value of the Yuan.He never once brokered a deal to release some writ

14、er or pastor held in a Chinese prison under dubious charges.He didnt as much make a political statement during his entire career，apart from advocating for the protection of sharks.But Yao was the face of China in the US during the runup to the 2008 Beijing Games.And what a human face he showed for a

15、 country that is mostly known in the US for its communism，large brick wall，and cryptic(含义模糊的) language.Yao，in fact，proved to be an extraordinary cultural diplomatthe_likes_of which we may not see for years to come. 1. From the first paragraph，we can infer that_.Athere is not any contradiction betwee

16、n NBA players and ownersBthere is some differences between NBA players and ownersCthe differences between NBA players and owners make them unable to focus on their workDYao Ming will miss from their ranks due to the difference among the players解析：选B。推理判断题。第一段提到“当NBA球员和拥有者之间最终解决其分歧时，一个全球性的偶像人物将要走出他们的

17、队列。”B项所述与之相吻合。2Due to his injury，Yao Ming_.Acontinued most of the last two seasons Bwas absent from the court physically and even on the sidelineChung up his Reedboks and retired from the NBADhad actually missed most of the last three seasons解析：选C。细节理解题。第二段提到“Yao Ming. hung up his Reedboks and retir

18、ed from the NBA.”，C项所述与之相吻合。3Which of the following personality can NOT be used to describe Yao Ming?ABeing handsome.BBeing humourous.CBeing too arrogant.DBeing respectful to others.解析：选C。细节理解题。文中第四段提到“.the Shanghai native came across as personable，funny，and humble.”可知，ABD三项分别对应此处的personable，funny和h

19、umble。而C项“过于自负的”，与文中所述内容不符合。4The underlined words in the last paragraph probably refer to_.AcommunismBlarge brick wallCcryptic languageDan excellent cultural diplomat解析：选D。推理判断题。文中提到“Yao，in fact，proved to be an extraordinary cultural diplomat”可知，the likes of.是指“诸如此类的”，在此处是代指上文提到的an extraordinary cul

20、tural diplomat“非凡的文化外交官”。5Whats the main idea of this passage ?ASomething about Yao Mings retirement.BYao Mings injury.CYao Mings great cultural diplomat.DYao Mings personality and qualities.解析：选A。主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了一些关于姚明退役的情况。故选择A项。B(2013温州检测)Dear Dr.Cory，I have allergies(过敏反应)It feels like something is

21、 in my throat.What is it and what should I do to help it?Christa Dear Christa，You might be feeling mucous in your throat.The membranes there make mucus to keep nasal passages(鼻腔)moist and clean and to warm the air that we breathe.But sometimes our bodies make too much mucus，and it can collect at the

22、 back of the throat.Drinking lots of liquids，especially warm ones，may help.Dear Dr.Cory，Sometimes when I dont wear any socks with my shoes I get blisters(水疱)What are blisters？How can I avoid them?Jacy Dear Jacy，Blisters occur when something like the back of your shoe rubs against your skin and cause

23、s tiny blood vessels to leak fluid(液体)The blister acts like a pillow to protect damaged skin while it repairs itself.The best way to prevent blisters is to avoid“rubbing”spots.If the problem is your shoes，wear socks and shoes that fit to help prevent blisters.Dear Dr.Cory，I like reading your column.

24、It tells me a lot about the body and how it works.I have a question for you：I have not been airing my feet out lately and the bottoms of them have been turning crisp(起皱的) and the skin is peeling.Why? AaronDear Aaron，People whose feet get wet or sweaty while wearing shoes may develop athletes foot，ca

25、used by a fungus that likes warm，damp skin.The fungus is easily passed from one person to another，so public places such as locker rooms or showers are real hot spots.Its most common during summer in people who rarely remove their shoes，and in people who sweat a lot.It can cause bumps，redness，itching

26、，and peeling of the skin，often between the toes.Antifungus cream，now available without a prescription(处方)，cures the infection.Your doctor or health care provider can help find the cause of the problem.6. What should Christa do with her trouble?ADrink plenty of warm water.BLet it be for it can repair

27、 itself.CConsult a doctor immediately.DRemove the mucus immediately.解析：选A。细节理解题。根据Dr.Cory给Christa的回信中的Drinking lots of liquids，especially warm ones，may help.可知答案为A，Christa应该多喝温水。7. What can we infer from the passage?AJacy doesnt like wearing socks.BDr.Cory often writes some books about health.CAthle

28、tes are more likely to have foot problems.DYou can cure infection without the help of doctors.解析：选C。推理判断题。根据Dr.Cory最后一封回信的第一句话，可推知C项正确。Jacy的来信中只是提到当他不穿袜子的时候，脚上会起水疱，并没有说他不喜欢穿袜子，A不正确；Aaron的来信中提到“column”，即专栏，并不能推出Dr.Cory经常写一些关于健康的书，故B项错误；根据最后一封信的最后一段可知D项也是错的。 8The following statements are true about bl

29、isters EXCEPT that_.Athe blisters are helpful to skins recoveryBwearing suitable socks and shoes can prevent blistersCblood vessels will leak fluid if rubbedDthe best way to cure blisters is to avoid rubbing spots解析：选D。细节理解题。根据Dr.Cory的第二封回信的最后一段的第一句可知D是错误的，故选D项。 9Doctor Cory thinks the most direct r

30、eason of Aarons trouble is_.AsweatingBnot airing his feet outCfungus Drarely removing his shoes解析：选C。细节推断题。根据最后一封Dr.Cory回信的第一段可知Dr.Cory认为真菌是Aaron的问题的最直接的原因，故选C。10The letters are about_.Aways to keep fitBhealth problemsCsuggestions about dietDknowledge about medicine解析：选B。主旨大意题。本文是几个患者写给Dr.Cory的有关身体健康方面的咨询信和Dr.Cory的回信，这些信是有关身体健康方面的，故选B。5