北京市朝阳区2016届九年级英语上学期期末考试试题含解析人教新目标版.doc

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1、北京市朝阳区20152016学年第一学期期末检测九年级英语试卷（考试时间120分钟 满分120分） 成绩_考生须知1本试卷共12页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。3试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。听力理解（共30分）一、听对话，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段对话你将听两遍。（共5分，每小题1分）1ABC2ABC3ABC4 ABC5.ABC二、听对话或独白，根据对话或独白的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最

2、佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。（共15分，每小题1.5分）请听一段对话，完成第6至第7小题。6Where is Tina going this weekend?ATo a park.BTo a museum.CTo a cinema.7How much is a one-day ticket for a student? A20 yuan.B40 yuan.C60 yuan.请听一段对话，完成第8至第9小题。8How does the boy feel when he watches a football game ? ABored.BSurprised.CExcited.9How oft

3、en does the boy play football?A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Twice a month.请听一段对话，完成第10至第11小题。10Whats Bettys mother doing in the photo?A. She is walking in the mountains. B. She is lying on the beach.C. She is listening to music.11. Who likes history in her family?A. Her mother. B. Her sister. C. He

4、r father.请听一段对话，完成第12至第13小题。12. What does the man think of the environment nearby?A. Better and better.B. Worse and worse.C. Greener and greener.13. How many suggestions does the man make?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.请听一段独白，完成第14至第15小题。14. Where can the students see some modern inventions? A. On the firs

5、t floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor.15Who is the speaker? A. A manager. B. A teacher. C. A guide.三、听对话，记录关键信息。本段对话你将听两遍。（共10分，每小题2分）请根据所听到的对话内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。Lifestyle CardName16. _Age17. _Job18. A _Exercise19. Running and _Food20. Vegetables and _知识运用（共25分）四、单项填空（共10分

6、，每小题1分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21Mr. Brown is a nice English teacher, and we all love_. A. it B. him C. her D. them【考点】代词不定代词【试题解析】考查人称代词宾格的用法。句意：布朗先生是一名很好的英语老师，而且我们都喜欢他。因为动词love后面要接宾语，而主语是Mr. Brown，故选B。【答案】B22. I often help my mom do some cleaning _ Sundays.A. at B. in C. of D. on【考点】介词

7、介词短语【试题解析】考查介词的用法。句意：周日我通常都是帮我妈妈打扫的。在英语中，星期的前面要用介词on，故选D。【答案】D23. Would you like to go shopping with me? Id love to, _I have no time.A. or B. and C. so D. but【考点】连词连接词【试题解析】考查连词的用法与辨析。句意：-你想和我去购物吗？-我想，但我没时间。Aor或者，否则；Band而且；Cso因此；Dbut但是。根据句意，故选D。【答案】D24. The weather in Beijing is much _ than in Guang

8、zhou in winter. A. cold B. colder C. coldest D. the coldest 【考点】形容词【试题解析】考查形容词比较级的用法。句意：在冬天，在北京的天气比在广州的冷得多。由于本句中有than一词，可知要用形容词比较级。根据句意，故选B。【答案】B25. Jim, _you make a kite on your own? No, I cant.A. must B. need C. may D. can 【考点】情态动词【试题解析】考查情态动词的用法与辨析。句意：吉姆，你能自己做一只风筝吗？不会，我不会。A. must必须；B. need需要；C. m

9、ay可能；D. can能够。根据句意以及后者的回答，可知选D。【答案】D26. _ won the first Olympic gold medal for China in the 110m hurdle race? Liu Xiang.A. Who B. What C. When D. Where【考点】代词不定代词【试题解析】考查特殊疑问词的用法与辨析。句意：谁赢得了第一面奥运会110米跨栏的金牌的？是刘翔。AWho谁；BWhat什么；CWhen什么时候；DWhere在哪里。根据句意，故选A。【答案】A27. Dad, where is Mum? She _ dinner in the

10、kitchen now. A. cooks B. cooked C. will cook D. is cooking【考点】现在进行时【试题解析】考查动词时态。句意：爸爸，妈妈在哪？她正在厨房煮饭。在后者的回答中，由于出现关键性的时间状语now，故可知要用现在进行时。根据句意，故选D。【答案】D28. Ms. Wang _ PE in this school for about 18 years.A. has taughtB. is teaching C. teaches D. taught【考点】现在完成时【试题解析】考查动词时态。句意：王老师已经在这所学校教了18年的体育了。由于本句中出现

11、时间状语for about 18 years，故用现在完成时。根据句意，故选A。【答案】A29. E-book _by more and more people in our daily life now. A. uses B. used C. is used D. was used 【考点】一般现在时被动式【试题解析】考查一般现在时被动式。句意：如今，电子书被越来越多的人使用。由于本句的主语是E-book，与use之间是被动关系，又因为有时间状语now，故用一般现在时被动式。根据句意，故选C。【答案】C30. Can you tell me _? Sure. Its next to the

12、supermarket. A. where is the bookstore B. where was the bookstoreC. where the bookstore is D. where the bookstore was【考点】宾语从句一般现在时【试题解析】考查一般过去时与宾语从句。句意：-你能告诉我书店在哪吗？- 当然可以。它就在超市对面。分析句意，可知这是一个宾语从句，故从句要用陈述句语序；又因为这是表示一般的情况，故用一般现在时。根据句意，故选C。【答案】C五、完形填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选

13、择最佳选项。Subway HeroIt was 7:15 am on 15th April, 2010. Forty-year-old Earl Brown was waiting for the train at the subway station in New York City. His two sons, aged five and eight, were with him at the time. Suddenly, a sick young man fell down on the platform(站台). The man, 24-year-old James Wilson,

14、got up, but then 31 againthis time, onto the track(轨道) between the two rails. A train was coming into the station. It was a 32 moment, and an accident seemed to be about to happen. The young mans life was going to be in danger if the train did not stop. Everybody on the platform was very worried abo

15、ut the young man as his life could be gone in a few 33 . But Mr. Brown stayed calm. He looked at the man, and looked at the space that the man was in. It was about half a meter 34 . He thought to himself, The train is going to travel over the man. If he tries to get up, the train will definitely kil

16、l him. However, the young man will be OK if he lies on the ground and doesnt move. At this time, Mr. Brown knew he had to make a tough 35 , and it would be very important for this young man.Without further hesitation (犹豫), Mr. Brown jumped onto the track. He 36 on top of Mr. Wilson, and kept him dow

17、n on the ground inside the subway track. The train driver saw both of them. He was terrified, but there was no way for him to 37 in time. The train travelled over the two men before it was finally stopped.The people on the platform were shocked to see what had happened. When Mr. Brown heard them sho

18、uting, he shouted, Were fine, but tell my sons Im OK. People on the platform clapped(鼓掌) and cheered their 38 they were amazed at Mr. Browns courage and bravery. Subway staffs helped the two men walk out of the track safely. An ambulance(救护车) arrived and took Mr. Wilson to the nearest hospital. Luck

19、ily, there was nothing serious with him.In a radio interview, Mr. Brown was asked why he was so brave when the accident happened. He 39 said, My coat got dirty but thats it. He added, Im not a brave man and I was terribly afraid of it too. I just saw someone who needed help at that time. It was the

20、40 thing to do, so I did it.31AfellBstoodCstayedDwaited32AwrongBnaturalCmagicalDterrible33AdaysBhoursCminutesDseconds34AwideBhighCdeepD. long35AdecisionBsuggestionCdescriptionDdiscussion36AsatBlayCranDhid37Aleave BreachCstopDmove38AstarBheroCleaderDdriver39AsimplyBexcitedlyChurriedlyDproudly40AtrueB

21、rightCbraveDGreat【考点】人物传记故事类阅读【试题解析】四十岁的Earl Brown在一个年轻人倒在地铁轨道上面临着被地铁碾过的危险的情况下急中生智，把年轻人救了。31本段话的第一句中已经出现了fell一词，同时，在这个句子中，出现了again，可推断此处也是fell，故选A。32根据本句后出现的一句an accident seemed to be about to happen，可推断当时的情况是非常糟糕的（terrible），故选D。33根据当时的语境，可知列车很快就要来了，因此，他的生命即将在几秒钟内受到威胁。故选D。34Awide宽的；Bhigh高的；Cdeep深的；D

22、. long长的。根据对上下文的理解以及常识，可知推断当时的铁轨是有半米深的，这样才能保证后面他们躺在那里安全地让列车通过，故本题选C。35分析文意，可知当Brown要在短时间内作出如何就那个年轻人的决定（decision），故选A。36根据上下文的意思以及常识，可知Brown当时是要就那个年轻人，那么就必须躺在他的上方对他进行保护，故选B。37根据语境，可知道列车开来的时候列车司机发现铁轨上躺了两个人，但由于时间有限是不可能让列车及时地停下来。故选C38根据语境，可知Brown在自己丝毫没受伤的情况下也救了那个年轻人，因此成为了人们心目中的英雄，故选B。39Asimply仅仅是；Bexcit

23、edly兴奋地；Churriedly匆忙地； Dproudly自豪地。根据上下文并结合对各个选项的理解，可知选A。40Atrue真实的；Bright对的；Cbrave勇敢的；Dgreat伟大的。根据对上下文的理解，可知Brown认为他这样做是对的，故选B。【答案】31-35 ADDCA 36-40 BCBAB阅读理解（共50分）六、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。（共30分，每小题2分）AVolunteers NeededAre you interested in repairing?We have set up a group, Home

24、 Love, to help older people who need to fix up their homes. If you have skills in repairing and youd like to help the old, join us and spend eight hours a month. Tel: 602-752-3425Email: HomeLoveAre you good with children?We need two people to volunteer your time at Sunny Childrens Hospital. You need

25、 to be good with children. Your job is to play fun games with children.If you can spare an hour three times a week, come and join us!Tel: 605-968-5957Email: SunnyhospitalTeach English!We need 5 volunteers to work as English teachers in S.O.S Childrens Village this winter holiday. You need to be good

26、 at English, and open-minded with a loving heart.If you can spare one week this winter holiday, join us!Tel: 604-368-2745E-mail:VolneededClean beaches!We need people who are strong and can help clean up Blue Water Beach. We dont want to put off this job till summer. We need help to collect and carry

27、 rubbish.If you are free for two hours this weekend, come and join us!Tel: 601-200-4365E-mail: BlueBeach41You are good with children, so you can call at _.A605-968-5957B602-752-3425C601-200-4365 D604-368-274542If you are interested in repairing things, you can go to _.ABlue Water BeachBHome LoveCSun

28、ny Childrens HospitalDS.O.S Childrens Village43If you want to volunteer on the beach this weekend, it will take you _.Aone hourBtwo hoursCeight hoursDten hours44What can you do in S.O.S Childrens Village?AClean up the beach. BFix up old things.C. Play fun games. DTeach English.【考点】日常生活类阅读【试题解析】本文写了四

29、名学生自己最喜欢的发明。41细节理解题。由第一段的：I live in America. 可知他是住在美国。故选A。42细节理解题。根据第二段的When I watch TV, I feel relaxed，可知他看电视的时候感到很放松。故选C。43细节理解题。由第三段里的The mobile phone is my favorite invention，可知他最喜欢的发明是手机。故选C。44细节理解题。由第四段里的Now I often take pictures for my friends可知她经常给她的朋友拍照，故选A。【答案】41-44 ABBDBSuspended (待用的) Co

30、ffeeThis story will warm you better than a coffee on a cold winter day.One day, my friend and I entered a little coffee house and ordered two cups of coffee. While we were waiting, two young men came in and began to order, Five cups of coffee, please. Two of them for us and three suspended. They pai

31、d for their order, took the two and left. I asked my friend: What are those suspended coffees? Instead of giving me the answer, he told me to wait and see.Some more people came. Two girls asked for one coffee each, paid and went away. Then came three lawyers who paid for seven coffeesthree for thems

32、elves and four suspended. While I still wondered what the suspended coffees were, I enjoyed the sunny weather and the beautiful view in front of the coffee house. Suddenly a poor man like a beggar(乞丐) came into the coffee house. He kindly ordered a suspended coffee and sat there to drink it.At that

33、moment, I knew the meaning of the suspended coffees. Its simple people pay the coffee in advance(预先) for someone who cant afford it. The tradition with the suspended coffees started in Italy, but it has spread all over the world. Meanwhile, I understood suspended coffee is not only a cup of coffee,

34、but also the warmth and love to someone in need.45How many cups of coffee did the two young men order? AOne.BFour.CFive.DSeven.46Who ordered a suspended coffee ?AMy friend.BTwo girls.CThree lawyers.DA poor man.47The tradition with the suspended coffee started in _.AAmericaBItaly C EnglandDCanada48Th

35、e writer wants to tell us to _.Apay for others Benjoy the sunshine Chelp someone in need Dorder more than before【考点】人物传记故事类阅读【试题解析】聪明的爷爷给自己的小孙子传授如何克服健忘症的技巧。45细节理解题。由第三段里I forgot to bring my schoolbag home可知Nick是忘了把书包放在家里。故选C。46细节理解题。 根据第四段里Your grandma used to call me Forgetful Jones，可知应选D。47细节理解题。由

36、第六段的Grandpa suggested going for a walk. 可知他们去散步。故选A。48推理判断题。纵观全文，文章主要讲述的是爷爷叫Nick如何防止自己的健忘，故选B。【答案】45-48 CDBCCDo you like listening to music? Do you often turn up the music when youre using earphones? If so, your hearing may have been damaged(损坏). The World Health Organization (WHO) is worried that 1

37、.1 billion children and young people are damaging their hearing by listening to loud music. Nearly half the young people in developed countries may lose their hearing because of the unsafe use of music players, including smartphones. Loud music in nightclubs, parties and at sports also make it worse

38、. The WHO advises young people to listen to music for just one hour a day. Dr. Etienne Krug told BBC: What were trying to do is to draw peoples attention to a problem that is not talked about enough. He said its easy to solve this problem.Dr. Krug said keeping the music down and limiting (限制) the li

39、stening time to less than one hour a day would save a lot of peoples hearing. However, he also said, Even an hour can be too much if the music is too loud.” Ralph Holme, a researcher, explained how loud noise can damage ears. He said: Loud sounds damage your hearing by killing off thousands of littl

40、e hair cells(细胞) in the inner ear. The cells can tell different sounds through vibration(振动). But they are very fragile they get damaged easily and even die if they vibrate too much because of loud sounds for too long.” He warned: The bigger problem is they dont grow back and the ear can no longer g

41、et sound.No one wants to lose their hearing! Therefore, next time when you listen to music, make sure its not too loud and only listen for less than an hour. You can enjoy your music much better in this way.49How are the children and young people damaging their hearing?.ABy using smartphones.BBy goi

42、ng to the party.CBy listening to loud music.DBy talking with friends.50How long does WHO advise young people to listen to music a day?AFor a long time.B. For just one hour.CFor half of the day. D. For more than one hour.51What does the word “fragile” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Weak. BClever. CS

43、mall. D. Strong.52From the passage we can learn that _.Akeeping the music down would save young peoples hearingBthe damaged cells can grow back and the ear can get soundCyoung people lose their hearing because of going to the nightclubsDthe problem of young peoples hearing damage is talked about eno

44、ugh【考点】教育类阅读【试题解析】提高英语的听力和阅读水平，需要有科学的技巧。49细节理解题。由文章中的If you find the listening too fast, try to pick out the key words to get a general idea of it 可知如果听力读得太快就先听关键词和大意。故选B。50细节理解题。根据文章的When you like the movie or TV show, you may forget your task is to practice listening. You just enjoy it，可知选B。51细节理解题。由文中的Choose a book that you are really interested in可知要读书就要读自己感兴趣的，故本题选A。52主旨大意题。分析全文，文章主要讲述的是如何通过不断的训练来提高英语的听力和阅读。故选D。【答案】49-52 CBAADIs the Mobile Phone a Must-have fo