高中英语Unit2EnglisharoundtheworldLearningNotespart3Learningaboutlanguage学案无答案新人教版必修1.doc

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1、Unit 2 English around the world 词汇导练 1. command 读一读朗读下列句子并指出各句中划线单词的词性和意义。 Give me your commands in a loud, confident voice.(词性: _；意义: _ ) He has a good command of French.(词性: _；意义: _ ) The officer commanded his men to fire.(词性: _；意义: _ ) He commanded that the students (should) cross the river.(词性:

2、_； 意义: _ )Part 3 Learning about language 3. 直接引语如果是以“Lets”开头的祈使句, 变为间接引语时通常要用“_ +动名词或从句”。He said, “Lets go to see the film.”He suggested going to see a film/He suggested that they should go to see a film.感叹句的间接引语感叹句的直接引语变为间接引语时, 引导词用该感叹句的引导词 _, 也可以用 _来引导。 He said, “What a crazy girl she is!” He said

3、 that she was a crazy girl. He said what a crazy girl she was. The teacher said, “How clever you are!” The teacher said how clever we were. The teacher said that we were clever. 记一记 request作名词, 常见短语有at ones request/at the request of sb.应某人的要求 request作动词, 常常构成request sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事 request后接th

4、at从句, 从句谓语用“should +动词原形”, should可省略。语法归纳:祈使句的间接引语熟读深思仔细阅读下列句子, 归纳间接引语的用法。1. The teacher told Tom to close the window.2. He asked me not to make so much noise.3. The teacher asked the students to open the window.4. The teacher told us not to read in bed.用法解析1.祈使句的间接引语采用“动词+宾语+不定式”的结构, 即_。2. 如果祈使句是表示

5、请求或要求, 间接引语的动词常用 _; 如是命令, 动词常用 _等。如: The mother said, “Tom, get up early, please.” The mother asked Tom to get up early. The teacher said to the students, “Dont waste your time.” The teacher told the students not to waste their time.同步作业一、句型转换1. The officer said, “Come up to me, men.” The officer _

6、the men _up to _.2. “Dont be late for school, boys and girls.” said the teacher. The teacher _the boys and girls _ late for school.3. My sister said, “Lets walk straight on.” My sister _ straight on. My sister _ that _ _ straight on. 4. The teacher said, “How fluently you speak English!” The teacher

7、 said _fluently _ English. The teacher said _ English fluently.5. His father told him not to climb that high tree in his new coat. His father said to him, “ _high tree in _ new coat.”二、完成句子1. 老师叫这些男孩子不要那么吵。The teacher told the boys _.The teacher said to the boys, “_”. 2. 她建议去公园。She suggested going t

8、o the park.She suggested that _.She said to me, “_.”3. 他叫我给他买点东西。He asked me _.He said to me, “_.”4. 老师叫我们把家庭作业交上去。The teacher told us _.The teacher said to us, “_ 3. John told Tom to go to his house tomorrow. ( _ )4. Miss Li said to me to make sure the door was shut. ( _ )5. He asked me to tell him

9、 where the teacher is. ( _ ) 三、单句改错1. Mr. White told us dont be late again.( _ )2. Li Ming suggested them to go to see a film that afternoon.( _ )3. John told Tom to go to his house tomorrow. ( _ )4. Miss Li said to me to make sure the door was shut. ( _ )5. He asked me to tell him where the teacher is. ( _ )