2015_2016高中英语Module5CloningPeriod3随堂训练外研版选修6.doc

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1、Period ThreeReading Practice & Cultural Corner.根据汉语提示完成句子1她希望当时要是留在家里就好了。She wished she had_stayed at home.2当时如果你说得清楚些，别人就会听懂你了。If you had_spoken clearly, you would_have_made yourself understood.3要不是几次中断，会议半个小时前就开完了。But_for these interruptions the meeting would_have_finished half an hour ago.4如果没有空气

2、保留些阳光的热量，夜间地球会很寒冷，以至于我们不能居住。Without the air to hold some of the suns heat, the earth at night would_be too cold for us to live on.5如果你昨晚不熬夜，现在就不会这么瞌睡了。If you hadnt_stayed_up late last night, you wouldnt_be so sleepy now.6他迟到的原因是他遇到了交通堵塞。The_reason_why he came late was_that he was caught in the traff

3、ic jam.7医生把他成功救活了。The doctor succeeded in bringing him back_to_life.单项填空1The doctors did all they could _ her_Ato bring; back to life Bbring; back to life Cbring; to life Dto bring; to living 答案A解析由句子结构可知，they could是省略了that的定语从句，修饰all；不定式短语to bring在此作目的状语，bring sb back to life(使某人苏醒)是固定短语。 2People b

4、egan to break the windows, but the police soon had the situation_Aout of control Bunder controlCbeyond control Dlose control答案B解析句意：人们开始砸窗子，但警察很快就控制了局面。lose control为动词短语；out of control失去控制；under control得到控制；beyond control控制不了。3What is the price of petrol these days?Oh, it _sharply since last month.A

5、is raised Bhas risen Chas arisen Dis increased答案B解析根据句意用现在完成时。主语the price与rise是主动关系，故选B。arise表示“出现”，语义不恰当。4Jack doesnt smoke now，but he_for almost twenty years.Awas smoking BsmokedChas smoked Dhad smoked答案B解析考查时态。句意：杰克现在不抽烟了，但他抽烟差不多有20年。故选B。5It is said that dogs will keep you _for as long as you wan

6、t when you are feeling lonely.Asafety BcompanyChouse Dfriend答案B解析句意：据说当你感到孤独的时候，狗会长时间陪伴你。根据时间状语“when you are feeling lonely”可知，需要陪伴。构成keep sb company使有人/物陪伴。而其他三项不合题意。6How I wish I _to repair the cell phone！I only made it worse.Ahad tried Bhadnt triedChave tried Ddidnt try答案B解析在wish后的宾语从句中，当表达与过去的事实

7、相反的愿望，即对过去的既成事实表示后悔、遗憾等时，要用过去完成时表示或用“could/wouldhave done”。7On my way to the school, my bike _， so I was late for it.Abroke out Bbroke upCbroke away from Dbroke down答案D解析考查动词词组。break out“爆发”； break up“粉碎，解散”； break away from“脱离”； break down“出故障”。根据句意选D。8We lost our way in that small village，otherwis

8、e we _more places of interest yesterday.Avisited Bhad visitedCwould visit Dwould have visited答案D解析句意：我们在那个小村庄迷了路，否则我们昨天就能游览更多的名胜了。对于句中的otherwise“否则，要不然”，它引起的虚拟语气属于含蓄型，由句中的时间状语yesterday可知是与过去的事实相反，此时主句用would have done形式。9Im sorry.I took your dress _I just realized it when I got home.Aby chance Bon pu

9、rpose Cby mistake Dby means答案C解析by chance“偶然”；on purpose“故意地”；by means“通过某种方法”。只有by mistake“错误地”最合适。10I dont know the reason _ you were absent from the meeting, but Im sure that someone will tell me the reason _ you havent told me.Awhy; that Bthat; whyCbecause; which Dof which; what答案A解析句意：我不知道你为什么开

10、会迟到。但是我能肯定会有人告诉我你到现在也没对我讲的原因。第一空用why 引导定语从句，why 在从句中作原因状语；第二空用that 引导定语从句，that 在从句中作宾语。.阅读表达The word “addiction” usually makes you think of alcohol or drugs，but in modernday society we are seeing some new kinds of addictions.Some people are compulsive(难以自制的) shoppers.Others find it impossible to pul

11、l themselves away from their work.Still others spend countless hours watching TV or playing computer games.Over the years，shopping has become a very common activity.Many people enjoy going to malls or stores more and more every day，but its more than a common hobby for some of them.They have turned i

12、nto shopaholics.They are people who simply enjoy shopping and walking around spending money without being able to stop doing it.They are hooked_on shopping and usually buy things that they dont need.Even though they dont have enough money，they buy everything they want.The question is: why do they ha

13、ve this addiction? There isnt a specific answer.Some people go shopping when they are sad，worried，upset or lonely and they want to feel better.They use this activity as a way to forget their problems.Shopaholics say that they feel more important and better after they buy something.They also tend to

14、have this addiction when they feel guilty.Shopaholism seems to be a harmless addiction，but it can bring about many problems.Some of them can be psychological.If this is the case，people addicted to shopping should go to a support group to help them break this habit.However，the process，like for most a

15、ddictions，is long，and they suffer a lot.It can also cause financial problems.They just think about satisfying their feelings，so they spend money they dont have.They get deep in debt，and they can even go bankrupt(破产) and get sent to prison.1What does “hooked on” mean in Paragraph 2? (no more than 4 w

16、ords) _2What do shopaholics usually buy according to Paragraph 2? (no more than 5 words) _3How may shopaholics feel after buying something in Paragraph 3? (no more than 6 words) _4What should a shopaholism do if he has psychological problems? (no more than 7 words) _5What problems can shopaholism ca

17、use besides psychological problems? (no more than 2 words) _答案1.Enjoy shopping very much.2Things that they dont need.3They feel more important and better.4He should go to a support group.5Financial problems.写作假如你是张华，最近有科学家宣布他们已经成功地克隆了第一例人类的胚胎，此举引发了人们的极大争议与广泛关注。你们班的同学也就此进行了激烈的讨论。请你根据下表所提示的信息，将讨论结果以信件

18、形式告知你的笔友Tom，并表达自己的观点。话题Human cloning: To be or not to be？观点及支持率35 %：procloning65%：anticloning理由克隆出来的人可以帮我们分担自己的事务，如做作业等。我们可以利用克隆人的器官来治疗病人。克隆人是不道德的，克隆出来的人也是人，很有可能会不受我们控制，因而我们不该自己制造麻烦。 克隆人会使得人口数量剧增，造成很多社会问题。注意：1.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.词数120150。Dear Tom，A recent announcement by scientists that they have su

19、ccessfully cloned the first human embryo has caused much debate and has shocked many people around the world._Whats your opinion? Write to tell me soon.Yours，Zhang Hua【参考范文】Dear_Tom，A_recent_announcement_by_scientists_that_they_have_successfully_cloned_the_first_human_embryo_has_caused_much_debate_a

20、nd_has_shocked_many_people_around_the_world.Our class have discussed about the topic “Human cloning: To be or not to be”35% of the students are procloning, since the cloned humans can share our duties and burdens, for example, our homework.And we can make use of the organs of the cloned humans to he

21、lp some patients.While the others argue that human cloning is immoral.Cloning can even increase the population, therefore it will cause many social problems.The cloned humans are also humans and we are likely to lose control of them.So why should we get ourselves in trouble?On a personal note, Im in complete agreement with human cloning.After all, scientists have been challenging questions of morality for centuries.Why should we stop them now? But we have to make sure that were cloning humans with the intention of benefiting humans.Whats_your_opinion?_Write_to_tell_me_soon.Yours，ZhangHua4