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1、20172018学年度第一学期期中考试高三英语试题本试卷分第I和第II两卷,共10页,考试时间120分钟,满分150分。第 I 卷 (选择题,共100分)第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Why does the woman want the blue sweater?A. It is cheaper. B. She likes blue best.
2、 C. It is more fashionable.2. What is the man probably doing?A. Studying for an exam. B. Writing an article. C. Reading a magazine.3. Who are the speakers talking about?A. The mans cousin. B. Their friend. C. A singer.4. Where are the speakers?A. In a hospital. B. In a library. C. In a classroom.5.
3、How does the woman feel about her job?A. Worried. B. Confident. C. Satisfied.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. What does the woman ask the man to do?A. Clean her house. B.
4、Help her move house. C. Take care of her house.7. What has the woman already done?A. She has cancelled the milk and the newspaper.B. She has locked all the windows and doors.C. She has taken away the ladder.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. How far can the woman run in an hour on the running machine?A. About 3 kilo
5、meters. B. About 8 kilometers. C. About 10 kilometers.9. What is the man trying to do?A. Encourage the woman to run faster.B. Persuade the woman to take swimming lessons.C. Show the woman how to use a machine.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. Why is the woman against going to the Mexican restaurant?A. It must be
6、 full. B. It isnt open any more. C. The food is expensive.11. Where does the man suggest going in the end?A. To a theatre. B. To a sports field. C. To a swimming pool.12. What is the man going to do?A. Buy a pair of new shoes. B. Go to get a coat. C. Watch a game.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. What are the sp
7、eakers talking about?A. The mans dad. B. The mans birthday party. C. The womans brother.14. What does the man think of his fathers look at his birthday party?A. Professional. B. Funny. C. Great.15. How will the man help the woman?A. Make up with a funny look.B. Ask his father to perform at a party.C
8、. Make stuff with balloons.16. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The man is ashamed of his father.B. The mans father has a good career as a clown.C. The woman thought the mans father was a comedian.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. Who is Ms. Tyler probably?A. A cook. B. A waiter. C. A restaurant owner
9、.18. What does the speaker complain?A. He cant arrange time to stay with his family.B. He doesnt get along well with his children.C. His working hours are long.19. What do we know about the speaker?A. He is tired of his work.B. He doesnt take work seriously.C. He can rest for two days a week.20. Wha
10、t does the speaker want Ms. Tyler to do?A. Be grateful to others.B. Fix the working hours.C. Give monthly working plan.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。A “Joe? Is that you?” The woman speaking to me at the baseball game looked a little familia
11、r. “Marci?” I asked. “It IS you !” she cried out, smiling broadly. “Gosh, its good to see you again !”It was good to see Marci, too. Off and on during the past few decades, Ive wondered about her. I almost tried to search for her a few years ago after talking to a friend who had indicated that the 1
12、990s had been pretty rough for Marci. So meeting her at the baseball game was really out of expectation.We spent a few minutes talking about our livesthe good old, bad old days. Then Marci grew quiet for a moment. “You know, Joe,” she said, “ Ive always wanted to tell youhowhow sorry I am for the wa
13、y I treated you. You must have been hurt both physically and mentally.” I was a little embarrassed. I turned and looked at her. “Its OK,” I said, “No big deal!” “But I was such a jerk,” she continued. Yes you were, I thought. “We were both pretty young,” I smiled. “I know.” she said, “Its just alway
14、s bothered me, remembering how mean I was to you. And Ive wanted to tell you that Im sorry.”The expression on her face was warm and sincere. And there was something in her eyesit looked a lot like relief. “OK,” I said. “Apology accepted!” Overcome by the sweetness of the moment, I reached an arm aro
15、und her and gave her a quick hug. Just then, the crowd erupted with a huge cheer, and Marci and I both returned our attention to the game. By the time I looked over to where she had been, she was gone. But the warm, wonderful feeling of our brief exchange was still there, and continues to this day w
16、henever I think about it.It isnt enough to just say “Im sorry” and “Youre forgiven.” But when those words are truly felt and sincerely expressed, they can open the door to miracles of the heart. Forgiveness can bring peace to an injured souleven years after the fact. Even at a baseball game.21. What
17、 kind of life did Marci live during the late 20th century according to the passage?A. Happy. B.Hard C. Busy D. Simple.22. Why did Marci look in relief after talking with the author?A. Because her favorite team won the game.B. Because she learned Joe was living a good life.C. Because she made an apol
18、ogy to the author.D. Because she found she was not mean any longer.23. What might be the best title for the passage?A Miracles of ForgivenessB. Mental Burden of a Woman C. . Excitement of a Baseball Game D. Relief of Finding a friendBI suffered with serious social anxiety and anger issues as long as
19、 I can remember. I never directed the anger but had a habit of being bad to myself. I hated the girl like me.A couple of years ago I came up with a plan of positivity: every time I became very angry about something I couldnt change or not getting a promotion,Id do a random act of charity things like
20、 loosing money or donating goods to our local food bank. In that way,I might feel better.At the start of this month I and my partner went on our first holiday in years. We climbedMt.Teideand asIstood at the top lost in my first taste of high altitude,somethingin my brain burst. Would it be a life ch
21、anging experience or a neuron (神经元)dying because of a lack of oxygen?Ifelt a beam of light shining in my heart.I came down that mountain calmly. This feeling lasted and is still going. I went back to work and didnt panic. I actually removed my headphones to talk to someone I knew in the street. I wa
22、s calm. I went to the supermarket and shopped and kept my cool. One day, I lost some money but I acknowledged it was only money and my happiness did not depend on it.I changed my random act plan after the holiday, for every day I was anxiety-free. Id do something to say “thank you” to life for a goo
23、d day. I would simply donate to charity, donate food for humans and pets, help random strangers lift their shopping and broadcast endless positivity to my work friends.24. The author did some charity years ago with the intention of _.A. becoming famousB. making herself happierC. showing her kindness
24、 to the publicD. going after a sense of achievement25. What does the underlined word “something” in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. The idea to make a change.B. The feeling caused by lacking oxygen.C. The sense of enjoying the beautiful scene.D. The tiredness caused by climbing the mountain.26. What was the
25、 change for the author after she came down the mountain?A. She became more generous.B. She became fond of broadcasting.C. She became more confident and outgoing.D. She became addicted to shopping.27. What do we know about the author?A. She had bad relationship with her colleagues.B. She got angry ea
26、sily when she did her job.C. She had never travelled with her friend before.D. She used to have difficulty in communicating with others.CHave you ever felt so tired after staying up for a night that even coffee doesnt give you the energy that you need? You may have an energy drink, but the benefits
27、of drinking one are heavily outweighed by the risks.In the past years, more and more studies have found the deadly effects of energy drinks on our bodies. The sugar, caffeine and energy supplements(添加物)in energy drinks make up a deadly mixture of ingredients that can affect your heart function and s
28、end you to the hospital!A study by the University of Bonn, Germany found that frequent consumption of energy drinks can greatly change the way our heart functions. The study went on to say that consuming energy drinks often causes significantly increased heart contractions(收缩) in adults, which has t
29、he potential of putting you at risk for irregular heartbeats.It is possible that many people are unaware of the alarming side effects of energy drinks because of the way they are labelled. Most energy drinks contain between 80 milligrams to over 350 milligrams of caffeine, sugar and energy supplemen
30、ts. When an energy drink is marketed as a diet supplement it may be distributed without a “nutrition facts” label, which would show the harmful supplements that are in the drink. However, even if energy drinks are Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved, they dont have to show the number of supp
31、lements.Energy drinks may be widely available but they arent the healthiest or safest choice for your body. To stay naturally energized, get organized and stay on top of your work so that you arent having to stay up all night to complete assigned tasks. If youd like a natural energy boost you could
32、make time for a short workout, which will give you all of the energy you need!28. Which of the following is the side effect of the energy drinks?A. Making people thinner. B. Making peoples heart bigger.C. Making people run a risk of falling ill. D. Making people suffer from heart attack.29. Why are
33、many people unaware of the harmful effects of energy drinks?A. Because they dont read the label carefully.B. Because FDA thinks they are healthy drinks.C. Because the harmful materials are not labeled.D. Because factories of energy drinks lie to drinkers.30. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A
34、. The effects of energy drinks.B. The benefits of doing exercise.C. The better choice of right drinks.D. The way to have enough energy.31. What may be the best title for the text?A. Dont Drink Energy DrinksB. Many People Enjoy Energy DrinksC. The Materials Energy Drinks ContainD. Energy Drinks Could
35、 Send You to HospitalDIn our daily life,people may doubt various things,but will never doubt that parents are willing to do anything for their children.Whether it would be food,clothes,or the place they live,parents will always make sure their children have the best of everything.However,one of the
36、biggest concerns that parents currently have is educating their children.They are faced with lots of difficulties when it comes to offering education to their young ones.Choices include private school,charter school or public school,or ever homeschooling.Fortunately for parents,there are a variety o
37、f different strategies that a parent can take in order to increase their childs skills and overall intelligence.According to a professor of psychology,PHD,Ross A.Thompson,at the University of California,a childs brain will actually reach 90% of its full size by the time they start kindergarten.Resea
38、rchers at Northwestern University in Chicago concluded that playing a musical instrument directly affected the brain stem,the lower section of the brain.Moreover,children who learn an instrument at an early age tend to continue it when they grow older.And numerous studies show that a well balanced m
39、eal is essential for a childs mental and physical health.Its recommended that parents teach their children two languages at once.Research suggests that a second language should be taught when children are in preschool.Other studies state that three to four years of age is the perfect time.Clearly,an
40、y age under four would work perfectly fine for a child.The average child will learn how to read between kindergarten and second grade.Many parents can give their children a jump start by teaching them to read before they start school.Children could have an adequate background of alphabet and sounds
41、of words before attending school.This can be done by simply reading to them whenever you want.The more comfortable they get,the easier the process will be.32.Form the first paragraph,we can infer that .A.parents get actively involved in the process of their kids growth.B.parents have more choices in
42、 offering education to their kids.C.parents meet a new challenge when raising their kids.D.parents find it hard to satisfy their kids various demands.33.What suggestion may the researchers make in the passage?A.To use as many available resources as possible.B.To try as many means as possible.C.To he
43、lp kids develop as fully as possible.D.To train kids as early as possible.34.What does the fifth paragraph discuss about?A.The effective ways to help develop childrens brain.B.The vital factors to have a great effect on childrens health.C.The proper time to teach children to learn languages.D.The pr
44、actical steps to arouse childrens interest in study.35.We can replace the underlined expression in the last paragraph with .A.inspirationB.promotion C.suggestion D.introduction第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。You probably know that exercise is the key to reducing depres
45、sion, but you might not know why. Here are some tips for exercising when youre depressed.Change your view of “exercise”.Forget “exercise”. Instead, think “being active” or “having fun”. 36 Besides, it gives you a bigger emotional benefit. 37 Taking part in physical activities with others supports yo
46、u in doing those activities. Ask friends what activities theyre doing or they would like to start doing, and join them. Other choices include hiring a personal trainer, joining an exercise group or going to a class.Try an experiment. 38 Or go to the gym every Monday, Wednesday and Friday. Even if yo
47、ure feeling too tired to do any actual exercise, still go to the gym, park your car, walk in, change into workout clothes, and pick up a 5-pound weight. If youre really so tired that you dont want to do anything else, thats totally fine.Take it outside.Nature has a great effect on our mood and decreases depressive symptoms. Even just looking at images of lakes and trees helps. 39 Or walk on a treadmill by a window.Tie it to a goal.Korb said, “When you connect your exercise to a long-term goal, it helps your brain overlook momentary discomfort and m
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