（全国通用）2014届高考英语一轮复习 课时作业(十九)Module 1　Life in the Future 外研版必修4.doc

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1、（全国通用）2014届高考英语一轮复习课时作业(十九)Module 1Life in the Future 外研版必修4(限时：35分钟).单项填空12012江西卷 Ive _ the habit of calling in on my grandparents on my way home from school. A. come into B. gone into C. got into D. run into2. Guess what, weve got our visas for a shortterm visit to the UK this summer. How nice! Yo

2、u _ a different culture then. A. will be experiencingB. have experiencedC. have been experiencingD. will have experienced3Do you think we should accept that offer?Yes, we should, for we _ such bad luck up till now, and time _ out.Ahave had; is running Bhad; is runningChave; has been run Dhave had; h

3、as been run4When we will hold the flower show in the park mainly _ the weather recently. Alies on Bputs onCrelies on Ddepends on5Knowing he was safe was a _ off my mind.Aload BthingCmatter Devent6You have been sitting on my hat and now it is badly out of_. Adate BshapeCorder Dbalance 7Can I help you

4、?Id like a room with a bath. How much do you_？Apay BofferCcharge Dafford8He has a good _ of French, which helps him a lot in the trade with the French. Askill Bcommand Cmaster Dacquisition 9Some of the students have already learned enough French to_a conversation with a native French speaker.Acarry

5、on Bkeep onCgo on Dhold on10The building around the corner caught fire last night. The police are now _the matter. Aseeing through Bworking out Clooking into Dwatching over11With a label _ to each luggage, it is easy for passengers to recognize their own luggage.Aattaching Bto attach Cattach Dattach

6、ed 12Caught in the act, he had no _ but to confess. Aalternative BsatisfactionCidea Danswer13Are you going to take part in the speech contest?_Its too good an opportunity to miss.ANo problem! BThats for sure.CWhy me? DWhy bother?14What were you doing when Tony phoned you?I had just finished my work

7、and _ to take a shower. Ahad started BstartedChave started Dwas starting15We do our best to be careful and prevent bad things from happening, but most of us will_find ourselves in a situation where we or someone else needs help. Apersonally BobviouslyCparticularly Deventually.完形填空 2012江苏卷 The concep

8、t of solitude (独处) in the digital world is almost nonexistent. In the world of digital technology, email, social networking and online video games, information is meant to be _16_. Solitude can be hard to discover _17_ it has been given up. In this respect, new technologies have _18_ our culture.The

9、 desire to be connected has brought solitude to a(n) _19_ as weve known it. People have become so _20_ in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted _21_ they d rather not be. Today we can talk, text, email, chat and blog (写博客), not only from our _22_， but from our mobile

10、phones as well.Most developed nations have become _23_ on digital technology simply because theyve grown accustomed to it, and at this point not _24_ it would make them an outsider. _25_， many jobs and careers require people to be _26_. From this point of view, technology has changed the culture of

11、work. Being reachable might feel like a _27_ to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times.I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who _28_ wants it. Computers can be shut _29_ and mobile phones can be turned off. The ability to be “connected” an

12、d “on” has many _30_， as well as disadvantages. Travelers have ended up _31_ on mountains, and mobile phones have saved countless lives. They can also make people feel _32_ and forced to answer unwanted calls or _33_ to unwanted texts. Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society _34_ across gen

13、erations. Some find todays technology a gift. Others consider it a curse. Regardless of anyones view on the subject, its hard to imagine what life would be like _35_ daily advancements in technology.16. A. updated B. received C. shared D. collected17. A. though B. until C. once D. before18. A. respe

14、cted B. shaped C. ignored D. preserved19. A. edge B. stage C. end D. balance20. A. sensitive B. intelligent C. considerate D. reachable21. A. even if B. only if C. as if D. if only22. A. media B. computers C. databases D. monitors23. A. bent B. hard C. keen D. dependent24. A. finding B. using C. pro

15、tecting D. changing25. A. Also B. Instead C. Otherwise D. Somehow26. A. connected B. trained C. recommended D. interested27. A. pleasure B. benefit C. burden D. disappointment28. A. slightly B. hardly C. merely D. really29. A. out B. down C. up D. in30. A. aspects B. weaknesses C. advantages D. exce

16、ptions31. A. hidden B. lost C. relaxed D. deserted32. A. trapped B. excited C. confused D. amused33. A. turn B. submit C. object D. reply34. A. vary B. arise C. spread D. exist35. A. beyond B. within C. despite D. without. 阅读理解 2012山东卷For those who are tired of doing the laundry, Samsung has found a

17、n answer: a washing machine that can tell you when your laundry is done via a smartphone app(application). Strange though it may seem“my wife already does that” was a common response among attendees viewing the device when it was introduced at the Consumer Electronics Show(CES)this weekSamsung is ju

18、st one of many appliance makers racing to install(安装)a large number of Internetconnected features in machines in an effort to make them “smart”Last year, it was a refrigerator that tweeted. This year, its WiFienabled laundry machines and fridges that can tell you when your groceries are going bad. T

19、he washers and dryers, available starting in the spring, connect to any smartphone through a downloadable application. The phone can then be used as a remote control, so the machines can be turned on and off while their owner is at work or on the bus. Samsung says its not just something newthe app c

20、onnection actually has some practical uses. “If you started to dry clothes in the morning and forgot to take them out, you can go to your phone and restart your dryer for the time when you come home, so your clothes are refreshed and ready to go，” said spokesperson Amy Schmidt. The company also says

21、 that with electricity rates(电价)varying depending on the time of day, more control over when the machines are used can help save money. Perhaps, but what they will probably really accomplish is what all good technologies doenable laziness. Rather than getting up to check on whether the laundry is do

22、ne, users will instead monitor it on their phones while watching TV.36. What can be inferred from the common response of the attendees at the CES?A. The machine will be a big success.B. Their wives like doing the laundry.C. The machine is unrelated to their life.D. This kind of technology is familia

23、r to them. 37. What can we learn about the new laundry machines?A. They can tell you when your clothes need washing.B. They can be controlled with a smartphone.C. They are difficult to operate.D. They are sold at a low price. 38. We can conclude from Samsungs statements that _. A. the app connection

24、 makes life easierB. it is better to dry clothes in the morningC. smartphones can shorten the drying timeD. we should refresh clothes back at home39. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A. The laundry should be frequently checked.B. Lazy people like using such machines.C. Good technologies a

25、lso cause problems.D. Television may help do the laundry.课时作业(十九).1.C考查动词短语辨析。句意：我已经养成了从学校回家时顺路拜访我祖父母的习惯。get into意为“养成，学会，习惯于”，符合语境。come into意为“进入；参加”；go into意为“进入；从事；调查”；run into意为“猛撞；偶然遇见；遇到(困难)”。2A考查动词的时态。句意：“猜猜看，我们已经得到了今年夏天去英国的短期旅游签证。”“太棒了，你到时候将会感受到不同的文化。”表示将来的某个时间正在发生的事情，因此用将来进行时。3A考查动词的时态和语态。前

26、面有现在完成时的时间状语up till now，故第一空用现在完成时；后面指时间快用光了，用现在进行时表示一般将来时。4D考查动词短语辨析。depend on表示 “依靠，依赖，信任”时和rely on意义相同。但是depend on还可以表示“取决于，由决定”。5Aa load off ones mind 表示“心中释然，如释重负”。6B考查名词辨析。out of date意为“过时的”；out of shape意为“变形的”；out of order意为“无序的，乱套的”；out of balance意为“失去平衡”。从题干“你坐在我的帽子上”推测帽子应该是“变形了”，故选B项。7C考查动

27、词辨析。charge在此处是指“要价”。pay意为“付款(给某人)，支付(价款)”；offer意为“主动提供”；afford意为“付得起”，皆不符合题意。 解题的关键是空格处动作的发出者是you，而不是I。8Bhave a good command of 精通9Acarry on a conversation进行对话。keep on继续；go on继续，出场，开始运行；hold on不挂断(电话)。10. Csee through意为“看穿，识破”；work out意为“解决，结果是”；watch over意为“保护，监督”；look into意为“调查”。根据题意，可知选C。11D句意：每件

28、行李上都附有一个标签，乘客们很容易辨认出自己的行李。12A考查名词辨析。句意：因为当场被抓住，除了坦白之外他别无选择。alternative选择；satisfaction满意；idea主意；answer答案。13B考查交际用语。根据答语“这机会太好了，不能失去”可知，后者表示乐意参加比赛，B项符合语境。A项意为“没问题”，用于回答求助或道歉；B项意为“那是毫无疑问的，那是自然的”；C项意为“为什么是我？”，表示怀疑；D项意为“为何那么麻烦呢？何必呢？”14D考查动词的时态。根据语境用过去进行时was starting表示当时正要开始。15D考查副词辨析。句意：我们尽最大努力小心谨慎，防止不好的

29、事情发生，可是我们大多数人最终会发现自己处于这样一个境况下：我们或者别人需要帮助。personally亲自地，就个人来说；obviously明显地；particularly尤其，特别；eventually最终，最后。.在当今的数字技术时代，独处的想法是几乎不可能存在的。网络技术的发展给人们生活带来了便利，同时也有着不便。16C当今世界拥有数字技术、电子邮件、社会网络、在线视频游戏、信息等可以分享(share)。17C独处一旦(once)放弃就很难发现。18B在这方面，新的技术已经形成了(shape)我们的文化。19Cbring to an end意为“使结束，使终止”，符合句意。20D在网络连

30、接世界中，人们已经变得如此容易联系到(reachable)。 sensitive“敏感的”；intelligent“聪明的，有才智的”；considerate“体贴的，体谅的，考虑周到的”。21A在网络连接世界中，人们已经变得如此容易联系到以至于即使(even if)不愿意被联系，也可能经常被联系。22B今天我们不仅可以用电脑(computers)来交谈、发短信、发电子邮件、聊天、写博客，而且也可以用手机做这些事情。23D多数发达国家已经依赖于(be/become dependent on)数字技术。bent on “决心的”；hard (on) “严厉的”；keen (on) “爱好，喜欢”

31、。24B从这一点上讲，如果不使用的话会使他们成为局外人。25A此处表示进一步陈述人们与新技术的联系。故also“也”正确。26A而且许多工作和职业要求人们相互联系(connected)。27C对于那些可能不想被时刻联系上的人来说，被联系上会感到是一个负担(burden)。28D我猜想积极的一面是，独处对于那些真正(really)想独处的人来说还是有可能的。29Bshut out“把关在外面”；shut down“关闭，使停工”；shut up“闭嘴，住口”；shut in“围住，监禁”。由后面的手机可以关闭可知选B。30C由后面的as well as disadvantages可知选C(adv

32、antages)。31B游客在山中迷路(lost)，手机已经救了无数条生命。32A由被迫回答不需要的电话可知手机也会使人们感到被束缚(trapped)。33D这里是指被迫回复(reply)不需要的短信息。34A由后文的“有的人发现当今科技是礼物，有的人则认为是诅咒”可知人们对此的态度是有所不同(vary)的。35D不管人们对这个问题的看法怎样，如果没有(without)当今科学技术的发展，很难想象我们的生活会是什么样子。.短文介绍了一种能为人们带来便利的洗衣机，但是也向我们提出了一个令人思考的问题：新科技会让人们越来越懒惰，如何应对这个问题或许值得深思。36D推理判断题。由第二段的Strang

33、e though it may seem“my wife already does that” was a common response among attendees viewing the device when it was introduced at the Consumer Electronics Show(CES) this week看出“尽管看上去有点奇怪，但是这项技术对于人们来说已经很熟悉了”。故选D。37B推理判断题。由第四段的“The washers and dryers, available starting in the spring, connect to any

34、smartphone through a downloadable application. The phone can then be used as a remote control”看出它是由智能手机控制的，由此可知选择B项。38A推理判断题。根据文中对这一洗衣机装置以及其功能和操作的描述可以看出，它使得人们的生活更加轻松便捷。故选A。39C主旨大意题。最后一段的Perhaps, but what they will probably really accomplish is what all good technologies doenable laziness.告诉我们，该项技术能使人们变懒，也就是C项所说的“优良技术也会带来问题”。故选C。7