2020版高中英语Unit1CulturalrelicsSectionⅢLearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguage课时跟踪训练新人教版必修2.doc

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1、Section Learning about Language & Using Language课时跟踪训练(13)基础夯实.单词填空1In April 2019, I heard something _(爆炸)at midnight.2Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires, Asias biggest building, and _(奇特的)new hotels.3Its an _(非正式的) party, so you neednt dress up.4She _(脱掉) her jacket and hung it upon the hook.5H

2、aving lost his job，he began to interest himself in _(当地的) voluntary work.6These _(绘画)attracted his attention，which helped him develop an interest in drawing pictures.7She took a look at the horse and her heart _(下沉)8The _(艺术家) of the cartoon tries to let us keep in mind that we must keep on going an

3、d never give up.9Children have different _(方式)of learning: some learn by seeing，some by hearing，and some by doing.10He informs us the _(招待会) has been put off.答案1explode2.fancy3.informal4.removed5local6.paintings7.sunk/sank8.artist9styles10.reception.完成句子1What caused the accident and who was responsi

4、ble for it _(remain)是什么导致了这场事故，谁将为这场事故负责仍然是个谜。2_he will come to help me repair this broken pen, because he always keeps his word.(doubt)毫无疑问，他将会来帮我修这支坏了的钢笔，因为他总是信守诺言。3There are many people present at the meeting, _ the same school. (belong)有许多人出席会议，其中三分之二属于同一所学校。4Nowadays, many people are talking ab

5、out _ lost cultural relics such as the Amber Room or Yuanmingyuan in Beijing.(rebuild)现在很多人在谈论是否值得重建像琥珀屋或圆明园这样的遗失的文化遗产。5I guess nobody _that these culture relics would suffer so much. (imagine)我猜当时没有人能想象到这些文化遗产会遭受这么多。答案1remain a mystery/unknown2There is no doubt that3two thirds of whom belong to4whe

6、ther it is worth rebuilding5could have imagined巩固提升.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Many years ago, when I was working in the emergency department, I met John, an amputee(被截肢者). John had lost a leg during the war. He was _1_ 24 years old when that happened, _2_he never felt regretf

7、ul. John said life had been _3_to him. John loved to stop by to _4_with the nurses. He loved to tell stories of how his family had come to this country. He _5_loved people.When he learned I was injured in a car accident, John came to _6_me. I was walking my dog. As I crossed the street, a man went t

8、hrough the stop sign and _7_me. My neck was fractured(骨折). I was so afraid of the operation, _8_ that I may not walk again. When John came, he sensed my _9_. He shared with me his own _10_. He transformed(转化)his own attitude to me and _11_me to believe, walk and learn to _12_instead of death. He sai

9、d if he could _13_it, so could I. He came to see me every day for four whole weeks, until I was _14_enough to be allowed to go home.Life moved on, and so did I to other areas of nursing, I didnt _15_ John for quite some time, but we always kept in touch.My mother _16_ one year ago. On that same day,

10、 I nearly lost my own _17_. I had an adverse reaction(不良反应)to a medication. I was sent to a hospital and _18_ to attend her funeral. John _19_again. He helped me understand how we feel, how we heal(疗伤)and how we move on. How powerful his presence was to me. I was _20_for such a treasure.1A.even Balr

11、eady Conce Donly2A.but Bso Cbecause Dalthough3A.necessary Bgood Chard Dboring4A.talk Bwork Cstudy Dwalk5A.nearly Bhardly Creally Dfinally6A.tell Bteach Cvisit Dtreat7A.chose Bsaved Cshook Dhit8A.hoping Bworrying Cknowing Dbelieving9A.fear Banger Cregret Dpity10A.plans Bexperiences Cinterest Dknowled

12、ge11A.invited Ballowed Chelped Dordered12A.wait Blook Cstay Dlive13A.find Bconsider Cmake Dchange14A.well Bhappy Ccareful Dproud15A.serve Bsupport Cmiss Dsee16A.showed off Bwent back Cpassed away Dturned up17A.job Blife Cway Dfamily18A.sad Bsurprised Cready Dunable19A.came Brose Cstared Dcalled20A.h

13、opeful Bthankful Csorry Dafraid答案与解析本文属于记叙文，讲述作者在困难的时候，John总是会及时出现，帮助作者度过难关。1D考查副词词义辨析。句意：当John失去大腿的时候只有24岁，但是他不后悔。A. even甚至；B. already已经；C. once曾经；D. only只有。根据本句后文he never felt regretful可知，失去大腿的时候很年轻，故选D。2A考查连词。句意：当John失去大腿的时候只有24岁，但是他不后悔。A. but但是；B. so因此；C. because因为；D. although尽管。分析前后句可知，前后句为转折关系

14、，故选A。3B考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他说，生活对他来说很好。A. necessary必要的；B. good好的；C. hard 困难的；D. boring无聊的。根据后文可知，John对生活的态度很积极，故选B。4A考查动词词义辨析。句意：他喜欢走过去和护士聊天。A. talk交谈；B. work工作；C. study学习；D. walk行走。根据后文He loved to tell stories of how his family had come to this country.可知，他喜欢和护士聊天，讲述自己的事情，故选A。5C考查副词词义辨析。句意：他真的很爱人们。A. near

15、ly几乎；B. hardly几乎不；C. really真的，实在；D. finally最终。根据前文可知，John对生活充满热爱，故可知他很爱人们，故选C。6C考查动词词义辨析。句意：当他知道我在一次车祸事故中受伤了，他过来看望我。A. tell告诉；B. teach教；C. visit看望，拜访；D. treat治疗。根据后文可知，John去安慰作者，故选C。7D考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我过马路的时候，一个男的开车穿过人行道，把我撞到了。A. chose选择；B. saved拯救；C. shook摇晃；D. hit撞击。根据前文可知，作者在车祸中受伤，被车辆给撞到了，故选D。8B考查动词词

16、义辨析。句意：我很害怕做手术，担心不能再行走。A. hoping希望；B. worrying担忧；C. knowing知道；D. believing相信。故选B。9A考查名词词义辨析。句意：当John来的时候，他感觉到了我的害怕。A. fear害怕；B. anger 生气；C. regret后悔；D. pity遗憾。根据前文可知，作者害怕做手术，被John察觉到了，故选A。10B考查名词词义辨析。句意：他给我分享了他自己的经历。A. plans计划；B. experiences经历；C. interest兴趣；D. knowledge知识。根据后文可知，John用自己的经历鼓励作者转变态度，

17、故选B。11C考查动词词义辨析。句意：他把自己的态度传递给我，帮助我相信，行走以及学着生活而不是死亡。A. invited邀请；B. allowed允许；C. helped帮助；D. ordered命令。根据前文可知，John拜访作者的原因是鼓励他，故选C。12D考查动词词义辨析。句意：他把自己的态度传递给我，帮助我相信，行走以及学着生活而不是死亡。A. wait 等待；B. look看；C. stay保持；D. live活着。根据前文可知，John是一个积极乐观的人，帮助作者度过难关，故选D。13C考查动词词义辨析。句意：他说，如果他能做到，我也可以。A. find发现；B. conside

18、r考虑；C. make获得，制作；D. change改变。根据前文可知，John帮助作者走出困境，make it成功，故选C。14A考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他连续四周每天来看我，直到我恢复到可以出院回家。A. well好；B. happy快乐；C. careful仔细的；D. proud自豪的。根据本句后半部分to be allowed to go home可知，作者恢复的差不多可以回家了，故选A。15D考查动词词义辨析。句意：尽管我很长时间没看到John，但是我们依然保持联系。A. serve 服务；B. support支持；C. miss想念；D. see看见。根据后半部分but we

19、always kept in touch可知，作者不是经常看到John，故选D。16C考查动词词义辨析。句意：一年前，我的母亲去世了。A. showed off炫耀；B. went back回去；C. passed away去世；D. turned up出现，露面。下文attend her funeral给了提示，故选C。17B考查名词词义辨析。句意：几乎在同一天，我差点失去了自己的生命。A. job工作； B. life生命；C. way方法；D. family家庭。根据后一句I had an adverse reaction(不良反应)to a medication可知，作者患病严重，差点

20、丢掉性命，故选B。18D考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我被送去医院，不能参加母亲的葬礼。A. sad伤心的；B. surprised惊讶的；C. ready准备好的；D. unable不能的。根据前文可知，作者患病被送去医院，不能参加母亲的葬礼，故选D。19A考查动词词义辨析。句意：John再次来到我的身边。A. came来；B. rose升起；C. stared盯着看；D. called打电话。根据后文How powerful his presence was to me.可知，John在身边对作者来说很重要，故可知，在需要帮助的时候，John又出现了，故选A。20B考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对

21、于如此珍贵的东西，我非常感激。A. hopeful充满希望的；B. thankful感激的；C. sorry遗憾的；D. afraid害怕。根据文章可知，由于John的帮助，作者才能渡过难关，故充满感激，故选B。.七选五根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Planning a trip abroad with your family or friends this summer vacation? Here are a few travel tips about travel abroad dos and donts to keep you saf

22、e.1. If you want to make your trip safe and easy, plan ahead. _1_ The less you have to carry around, the more quickly you can move. Besides, planning ahead will save your time and make sure you dont miss best things.2. _2_No one wants bad things to happen but youll feel better when youre ready for t

23、hem if they do. When you travel abroad, you are in a place you dont know well and you can always be a target, especially your valuables. Dont keep large amounts of cash in your wallet._3_Also, take copies of your travel documents with you and leave your passport and other important documents in the

24、hotel.3. Nothing ruins a trip faster than the unexpected crisis. _4_It will insure yourself against unexpected accidents, so it is necessary to buy the insurance. But you need to be careful about the items in the contract (合同), so that you know what you are and are not covered for when you book trav

25、el insurance.4. While enjoying the moment in the bar, be cautious and keep an eye on your drink at all times. Besides, being on holidays doesnt mean you have the right to do what you want._5_ Keep these tips in mind and make the most of your time. Have fun with family and friends and explore and enj

26、oy your time away.AExpect the unexpected.BTry putting smaller notes in several different pockets.CDont leave your hotel alone.DTake the necessities with you.ETake more in any case.FDont forget to buy the travel insurance.GBe respectful and dont do anything illegal.答案与解析本文为应用文。主要介绍了在国外旅游需要做的事情和不能做的事情

27、。1D考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空后一句“The less you have to carry around, the more quickly you can move”可知，因为你带的东西越少，走的越快。由此可推断出“只带必要的东西”，分析选项可知D(只随身携带必需品)符合题意，故选D。2A考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空后一句“No one wants bad things to happen but youll feel better when youre ready for them if they do ”，可知，没有人希望不好的事发生，但如果我们有准备(有预测

28、)的话，(不好的事发生时)就会感觉好一点，可知，要预测意想不到的事情。分析选项可知A项(Expect the unexpected)符合题意，故选A。3B考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据上一段最后一句“Dont keep large amounts of cash in your wallet”可知，不要把大量的现金放在你的钱包里，也就是“要把少量的钞票放入不同的口袋里”，故选B项。4F考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空后一句“It will insure yourself against unexpected accidents, so it is necessary to buy the insurance”可知，它(旅游保险)会为你防止意外事故，所以有必要购买保险。F项不仅符合题意，还与本段有词的复现(travel insurance)，故选F。5G考查对上下文的理解及推理判断能力。根据空前的一句“being on holidays doesnt mean you have the right to do what you want.”可知，不要做非法的事情。分析选项可知G项(尊重他人，不要做任何违法的事情)符合题意，故选G。8