人教版 必修第二册Unit1 Cultural Heritage Reading and Thinking课后检测练（有答案）.docx

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1、第 1页（共 10页）Unit 1 Cultural HeritageReading and Thinking一、完成句子1._ I thought my dad didn t know a thing aboutbeing a good father.曾经有一段时间我认为我的父亲不知道如何做一位好父亲。2._ the sun give us light but also it gives usheat.太阳不仅给我们光,也给我们热量。3.You can make a plan and stick to it.Then you may find it_ it appears.你可以制订一个计划

2、,并坚持下去,随后你会发现它并不像看起来那样困难。4.As far as I am concerned,_ for Chinese studentsto take a gap year.就我而言,对于中国学生来说休假一年很值得。5.In turn,this increases the amount of petrol used,which_.反过来,这增加了汽油的使用量,导致了更多污染。二、完形填空Heritage Education第 2页（共 10页）China s“Cultural Heritage Day”falls on the secondSaturday of June ever

3、y year.Many celebrations are held and allcultural relic protection sites are1to open for free tothe public on the day.There is no doubt that different kinds of celebrating2across the country will arouse public3of the importanceof cultural heritage protection and4the young people tolove the fine5cult

4、ure of the motherland.China faces a heavy task to protect and rescue its cultural6.We need to consider seriously the7of the lack ofawareness about cultural heritage protection.Thus,HeritageEducation is one of our main approaches.People cannot8value cultural heritage if they do not know why it isimpo

5、rtant or how to protect it.Over the past seven years,CHPhas9over a hundred educational seminars(研究会)todifferent groups,such as schools,government offices,aswell as the general public.Many people have attended CHPseminars.Typically,each seminar lasts two to three hours and10of an informative presenta

6、tion,11by a longerquestion-and-answer session and discussion.Each attender12limited knowledge of cultural heritage13it to be justthe Forbidden City and the Great Wall.People often think that第 3页（共 10页）the duty only14to the government.So“Cultural HeritageDay”will be a welcome15to educate a wide publi

7、c on worldheritage protection.1.A.forbiddenB.suggestedC.madeD.designed2.A.partiesB.activitiesC.receptionD.eyewitnesses3.A.awarenessB.knowledgeC.affairsD.opinion4.A.informB.adviseC.persuadeD.inspire5.A.naturalB.modernC.traditionalD.ancient6.A.discoveriesB.treasuresC.relicsD.wonders7.A.harmB.recordC.m

8、eaningD.importance8.A.properlyB.simplyC.carefullyD.entirely9.A.thoughtB.readC.insistedD.presented10.A.consistsB.becomesC.liesD.forms第 4页（共 10页）11.A.recognizedB.askedC.answeredD.followed12.A.ofB.withC.forD.at13.A.consideredB.understoodC.realizedD.concluded14.A.comesB.standsC.belongsD.calls15.A.possib

9、ilityB.matterC.opportunityD.relic三、阅读填句阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Natural sites and historic buildings,when left alone,can slowly be in bad condition.1For these reasons we must protect them.“World Heritage”is the title given to places chosen fromnatural sites and buildings around the

10、world.These places areconsidered special,valuable and require protection.They maybe places of nature or cultural heritages that are the prideof the people in the country.2Each is a treasure of ourplanetthatmustbeprotectedforusandourfuturegenerations.第 5页（共 10页）Even extremely beautiful natural enviro

11、nments can be in badcondition if they are left alone.3For instance,theGalapagos Islands are now protected by rules that stop peoplefrom bringing or removing plants and animals to or from theislands,moving rocks and touching the animals.In the US,people are not allowed to visit Grand Canyon National

12、Park byvehicle.It aims to protect the park s environment from thegas produced by cars.4Australia is making stricter lawsto prevent agricultural chemicals from flowing into the oceannear the Great Barrier Reef.Efforts are also being made toprotect Natural Heritage sites in Japan.In Shiretoko,onlya sm

13、all number of people are allowed to walk on its nature pathat the same time.5A.They may also be home to endangered species.B.Today there are 183 Natural Heritage sites around the world.C.People can change these places too,just as the wind andrain can.D.That s why measures are being taken around the

14、world toprotect them.E.It can reduce the risk of people by accident stepping onvaluable plants.F.There are even security guards there who can arrest people第 6页（共 10页）that break the rules.G.Natural Heritage is valued for geographical characteristicsand beautiful scenery.第 7页（共 10页）一、完成句子1.There was a

15、 time when2.Not only does3.not as/so difficult as4.it is worthwhile5.leads to more pollution二、完形填空1.D1.D。考查动词词义辨析。这些文化遗迹筹划在文化遗产日免费向公众开放,故 D 项正确。2.B B。考查名词词义辨析。全国各种各样的庆祝活动会唤起文化遗产保护重要性的公众意识并激励年轻人热爱祖国美好的传统文化,故B项正确。3.A A。考查名词词义辨析。各种各样的庆祝活动会唤起文化遗产保护重要性的公众意识,故 A 项正确。4.D D。考查动词词义辨析。庆祝活动还会鼓励年轻人热爱祖国美好的传统文化,故

16、 D 项正确。5.C C。考查形容词词义辨析。庆祝活动还会鼓励年轻人热爱祖国美好的传统文化,故 C 项正确。6.C C。考查名词词义辨析。根据第一段第一句中的“Cultural HeritageDay(文化遗产日)”可知此处指的是文化遗产,故 C 项正确。7.A A。考查名词词义辨析。缺少文化遗产保护意识是一种危害,故 A项正确。第 8页（共 10页）8.A A。考查副词词义辨析。此处表示适当地重视文化遗产,故 A 项正确。9.D D。考查动词词义辨析。在过去 7 年里,北京文化遗产保护中心向不同的群体呈现了 100 多场教育研究会,故 D 项正确。10.A A。考查动词词义辨析。每场研究会持

17、续两、三个小时,由信息性陈述、较长的问答环节以及讨论组成,consist of 表示“由构成”,故 A 项正确。11.D11.D。考查动词词义辨析。信息性陈述之后是较长的问答环节以及讨论,故 D 项正确。12.B B。考查介词词义辨析。每位对文化遗产了解有限的与会者都认为文化遗产只是紫禁城和长城,故 B 项正确。13.A A。考查动词词义辨析。每位对文化遗产了解有限的与会者都认为文化遗产只是紫禁城和长城,故 A 项正确。14.C C。考查固定搭配。人们常常认为保护文物只是政府的责任,belong to 表示“属于”,故 C 项正确。15.C C。考查名词词义辨析。文化遗产日将是一个很受欢迎的向

18、公众宣传世界遗产保护的机会,故 C 项正确。三、阅读填句1.C C。根据第一段内容可知,自然历史文化遗产亟需保护,且“these reasons”也说明原因不止一个。故 C 项“People can changethese places too,just as the wind and rain can.”符合文意。故选 C。第 9页（共 10页）2.A A。根据空前一句可知,这些自然历史文化遗产可能是本国人民的骄傲。A 项的“may also be”与“may be”呼应。故选 A。3.D D。根据空前一句可知,甚至极其美丽的自然景观如果被忽视,也会处于糟糕的状态。因此,D 项“That s

19、 why measures are beingtaken around the world to protect them.”(那就是为什么世界各地都在采取措施保护它们。)符合文意。故选 D。4.F F。根据空前一句可知,其目的是保护公园的环境不受汽车尾气的影响。F 项“There are even security guards there who can arrestpeople that break the rules.”符合文意。故选 F。5.E E。根据空前的“In Shiretoko,only a small number of peopleare allowed to walk on its nature path at the same time.”以及 E 项中的“stepping on valuable plants”可知,前后是一种因果关系,人越少就越不容易踩到珍贵植物。故选 E。第 10页（共 10页）