2023年新教材高考英语一轮复习Unit6主观题组合练__要规范含解析外研版选择性必修第一册（含答案解析）.docx

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1、1Unit6Unit6 主观题组合练主观题组合练要规范要规范.语法填空After traveling 1.space for seven months,Chinas Tianwen-1 probe(探测器)has reached Mars and 2.(smooth)entered the orbit on February10,2021,according to China National Space Administration.The administration alsopublished a black-and-white picture of Mars taken by Tian

2、wen-1 3.theprobe was about 2.2 million kilometers from Mars.The name“Tianwen”,4.(borrow)from an ancient Chinese poem by QuYuan of the state of Chu,5.(mean)“the quest for heavenlytruth”.Tianwen-1,the countrys first 6.(independence)Mars mission(任务),was launched by a Long March 5 heavy-lift carrier roc

3、ket,by far the7.(large)launch vehicle in China,from the Wenchang Space Launch Centerin Hainan Province,on July 23,2020.The mission 8.(design)to study the composition of the Martianatmosphere as well as contribute to the ongoing search for the past and presentlife.9.will be the first mission in space

4、 history to completeorbiting,landing and wandering at a time.The final goal is to soft-land a rover inMay on the southern part of Mars Utopia Planitia 10.(conduct)scientific surveys.短文改错Last Friday,our school held a fire drill.Listened to the teacher attentively inthe math class,all of a suddenly,we

5、 heard a fire alarm from the loudspeaker.Theteacher stopped teaching immediately and instructing us to exit the classroom inorder.When we got out,heavy smoke had filled with the hallway.We bent down,coveredour mouths with wet towels and ran downstairs along the wall into the open airs,just2as we had

6、 taught before.What moved us were that our monitor made sure everyone wassafe after he left the building.Five minutes late,we gathered on the playground.Wegot to know more about how to protect us properly in case of emergency.书面表达假定你是李华。你的美国笔友 Henry 计划利用暑假到中国旅行,为此发来邮件请你推荐一个旅游目的地。请你写一封邮件回复,内容包括:1.推荐一

7、个目的地;2.推荐理由;3.表达祝愿。注意:1.词数 100 左右;2.开头和结束语已为你写好。Dear Henry,_Yours,Li Hua答案：.【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“天问一号”的成功发射,还介绍了探测器的名称由来和发射目的等。1 1.through/in解析考查介词。根据空后的“space”可知,该处指“在太空中旅行”,故用介词through 或者 in。2 2.smoothly解析考查副词。副词修饰动词,空处修饰动词“entered”,故用 smooth 的副词形式。33 3.when解析考查连接词。根据语境“中国国家航天局还公布了一张由天问一号在距离火星约

8、220 万千米时拍摄的火星黑白照片”可知,空处引导时间状语从句,应用 when 作连接词,表示“在时候”。4 4.borrowed解析考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,句中谓语动词为第 5 空,本空为非谓语动词,与其逻辑主语之间为动宾关系,故用过去分词。5 5.means解析考查动词的时态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知,空处为句子谓语,该句陈述的是客观情况,故用一般现在时;该句主语为“ThenameTianwen”,为单数概念,故谓语动词用单数。6 6.independent解析考查形容词。形容词修饰名词,空处修饰名词短语“Marsmission”,故用independence 的形容词形式。7

9、 7.largest解析考查最高级。此处表示 2020 年 7 月 23 日,我国首个独立火星任务“天问一号”在海南省文昌航天发射中心由中国迄今为止最大的运载火箭长征五号重型运载火箭发射升空。根据空前的“byfarthe”可知,空处用最高级 largest。8 8.isdesigned/hasbeendesigned解析考查动词的时态和语态。该句主语“Themission”和动词design 之间为被动关系,故用被动语态;该句可以用一般现在时陈述当前客观事实,也可以用现在完成时强调设计此任务带来的影响或结果。9 9.It解析考查代词。结合语境可知,空处指代上句的主语“Themission”,故

10、用 It。1010.toconduct解析考查非谓语动词。该句意为:该任务的最终目标是在 5 月份在火星的乌托邦平原南部软着陆一辆火星车,以进行科学调查。应用动词不定式表示目的。.Last Friday,our school held a fire drill.ListenedListeningto the teacher attentively inthe math class,all of a suddenlysudden,we heard a fire alarm from the loudspeaker.Theteacher stopped teaching immediately a

11、nd instructinginstructedus to exit the classroom inorder.When we got out,heavy smoke had filled with the hallway.We bent down,coveredour mouths with wet towels and ran downstairs along the wall into the open airsair,just4as we had beentaught before.What moved us werewasthat our monitor made sure eve

12、ryone wassafe afterbeforehe left the building.Five minutes latelater,we gathered on the playground.Wegot to know more about how to protectusourselvesproperly in case of emergency.Dear Henry,How is it going with you?Knowing that you are going to visit China during thesummer vacation,I am more than gl

13、ad to recommend a destination for you.Beijing will be your best choice.Firstly,it is the cultural center of ourcountry,where you can visit many places of interest and have a glimpse of splendidancient Chinese culture.Besides,with the development of economy,Beijing has become amodern capital.So I believe your visit here will leave you a deep impression and giveyou a fascinating insight into a real China.I am convinced that my recommendation will not let you down.I sincerely hope youwill have a good time in China and wish you a happy journey.Yours,Li Hua