高中英语人教版2019必修3期末复习卷(十）有答案.docx

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1、高中英语人教版高中英语人教版 20192019 必修必修 3 3 期末复习卷（十）期末复习卷（十）时间：时间：6060 分钟分钟分值：分值：100100 分分第一部分阅读第一部分阅读(共两节，满分共两节，满分 40 分分)第一节第一节(共共 8 小题；每小题小题；每小题 3 分，满分分，满分 24 分分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThirteen-year-old Kaylee has a lot of friends532,actually,if you count up her online fr

2、iends.And she spends a lot of time with them.But is it possible that Kaylees online friendships could be making her lonely?Thats what someexperts believe.Connecting online is a great way to stay in touch,they say.However,some expertsworry that many kids are so busy connecting online that they might

3、be missing out on truefriendships.Could this be true?During your parents childhoods,connecting with friends usually meantspending time with them in the flesh.Kids played Scrabble around a table,not Words With Friendson their phones.When friends missed each other,they picked up the telephone.Friends

4、might evenwrite letters to each other.Today,most communication takes place online.A typical teen sends 2,000 texts a month andspends more than 44 hours per week in front of a screen.Much of this time is spent on social mediaplatforms.In fact,in many ways,online communication can make friendships str

5、onger,“Theres definitelya positive influence.Kids can stay in constant contact,which means they can share more of theirfeelings with each other,”says Katie Davis,co-author of TheApp Generation.Other experts,however,warn that too much online communication can get in the way offorming deep friendships

6、.“If we are constantly checking in with our virtual world,we will have littletime for our real-world friendships.”says Larry Rosen,a professor at California State University.Rosen also worries that todays kids might mistake the“friends”on the social media for true friendsin life.However,in tough tim

7、es,you dont need someone to like your picture or share your blogs.You need someone who will keep your secrets and hold your hand.You would like to talk face toface.1.What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A.To summarize the text.B.To bring up a discussion.C.To tell about true friends.D.To encour

8、age online friendship.2.What does the underlined part“in the flesh”mean in Paragraph 3?A.in personB.in advanceC.in silenceD.in a word3.What is Katies attitude towards online communication?A.Worried.B.Positive.C.Confused.D.Unconcerned.4.What view does Rosen hold?A.Its wise to turn to friends online.B

9、.Its easier to develop friendships in reality.C.Social media help people stay closely connected.D.Teenagers need focus on real-world friendships.BKing Tut,Egypts famous boy king,was buried with many valuable objects.A dagger(匕首)discovered in his tomb has recently attracted extra attention.Researcher

10、s have concluded that thedagger was probably made from a special material.King Tut was only about nine years old when he became ruler of Egypt more than 3,300 yearsago.The young king died when he was just 19.His body was buried in a tomb filled with objects thatpeople believed he would need in the a

11、fterlife.In 1922,Howard Carter discovered Tuts tomb in the Valley of the Kings in Egypt.Up to now,itwas the best preserved ancient Egyptian tomb ever found.In 1925,Carter found the dagger whichhas a gold handle and an iron blade.The blade had confused experts because iron was hardly used atthat time

12、 in ancient Egypt.In fact,it was so rare that it was considered more valuable than gold.Where did the iron for the blade come from?Around the time of King Tut,ancient Egyptians started using a new word for iron that translatesas“iron from the sky”.This led some experts to believe that the iron for t

13、he blade came from ameteorite.But studies of the dagger carried out in the 1970s and 1990s didnt support that idea.Thats where modern technology comes in.Researchers used a new technique to examine theblade.They discovered that it was made up of iron and other materials found in meteorites.Aftercomp

14、aring it to several meteorites,they even found its possible matcha meteorite that landed innorthern Egypt thousands of years ago.Scientists hope the new study will lead to more discoveries about other ancient Egyptian relics,“It would be very interesting to analyze more Pre-iron Age objects and we c

15、ould gain preciousdiscoveries.”Daniela Comelli,who is a professor,said.5.How many years did King Tut govern Egypt?A.9B.10C.19D.296.What do we know about Tuts tomb?A.It was built when he was 9.B.It has a lot of iron objects in it.C.It was the first tomb to be found.D.It was perfectly kept when discov

16、ered.7.Scientists paid extra attention to the dagger because _.A.its blade is made of iron.B.it is King Tuts favorite object.C.it was more valuable than gold.D.it leads to more discoveries.8.The researchers used modern technology to show _.A.iron is widely used in ancient Egypt.B.ancient Egyptian ob

17、jects are excellent.C.Tuts dagger was likely made from a meteorite.D.more valuable objects are hidden in the tombs.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 3 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。For most of us,the answer to the question“Are bananas good for you?”is a complete“Yes”!Bananas have less water than

18、other fruit:They are 75%water,compared to oranges,which are 86%water.Whats the result?Bananas tend to have about 89 calories(卡路里)per 100 grams.9This means you get a lot of sweet,natural goodness in a small,easily digestible package,making bananas a great way to cure a sugar craving(渴望).10Unlike a ca

19、ndy bar,however,abanana wont take you for a ride on the“sugar roller coaster”that leaves you empty,drained,andcraving more sugar.11Another reason is that bananas are good for you because theyre rich in fiber.Fiber iswhy sweet foods like bananas dont go straight to your stomach.In fact,fiber keeps th

20、e sugars in thebanana from immediately rushing to destroy your metabolism(新陈代谢).This makes bananas healthy candy.You dont need to try to defeat your sugar cravings withwillpower.12So you dont need to find yourself turning to foods that are high in refined sugar.With all this going for them,it sounds

21、 like bananas cant possibly be bad for you.But to makeall that sweet goodness of a banana go even further,eat it with some healthy fat and protein,likesome cheese,and an egg,or a handful of your favorite nuts.13So you can use more of it.A.Bananas can cure your morning sickness.B.But oranges have abo

22、ut 49 calories per 100 grams.C.The sugar of a banana will take the edge off those cravings.D.Just like a candy bar,a banana will satisfy your sweet tooth.E.MostAmericans dont get enough fiber which is important.F.This further slows your bodys absorption of the bananas sugar.G.Bananas are so healthy

23、that even the sugar in bananas is good for you.第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 4545 分）第一节 完型填空（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Riding a wave is an experience that kids with disabilities might think impossible.Thats whyRide a Wave(RAW)was _14_.The nonprofit organization giv

24、es kids with _15_ achance to feel the excitement of surfing.Every year from April through June,RAW provides 8-day camps.Physically anddevelopmentally _16_ young people come from miles away to participate.So far,theorganization has _17_ over 2,500 kids to have a life-changing day at the beach.At _18_

25、,families help their children check in.You can see the excitement on the kidsfaces as they see the beach in the first ray of sunshine.After _19_ life jackets,the kids areready to ride the _20_.To the front of the surfboard is a seat specially designed for childrenwith physical _21_.ARAW volunteer _2

26、2_ the board safely.Being in the waterallows children to _23_ confidence.It lets them know they can do something that seemsimpossible.Mariah Vash was a girl born with a rare speech disorder._24_,it can be difficult forothers to know exactly what she wants to _25_.But the volunteers in RAW manage tou

27、nderstand her.“She deeply loves water.The ocean,lake,_26_ or even a simple bathmakes her _27_.She has been to RAW six times!She has taught me and my entire familyhow to love _28_ and how to laugh as much as possible.It is selfless service that RAW isall about,”said Mariahs father,Stuart Vash.14.A.ra

28、nkedB.establishedC.rewardedD.stopped15.A.disabilitiesB.expressionsC.nationalitiesD.families16.A.decentB.harmoniousC.tiredD.challenged17.A.commandedB.criticisedC.assistedD.represented18.A.sunriseB.noonC.sunsetD.dusk19.A.making upB.handing outC.putting onD.throwing away20.A.elevatorsB.wavesC.bikesD.ho

29、rses21.A.exerciseB.linkC.examsD.limitations22.A.controlsB.drillsC.loosensD.displays23.A.acknowledgeB.gainC.doubtD.lack24.A.CuriouslyB.FortunatelyC.ConsequentlyD.Alternatively25.A.serveB.checkC.bearD.express26A.campB.poolC.sunlightD.organization27.A.delightedB.calmC.embarrassedD.emotional28.A.incredi

30、blyB.selfishlyC.unconditionallyD.slightly第二节：语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分；满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Percibald Garcia knew that 29.(stay)at home during the coronavirus(冠状病毒)lockdown is especially difficult for children.30.the 27-year-old architect decided to readthem stories.Almost every

31、 day since the beginning of May,Garcia can 31.(see)in Mexico City withhis wandering microphone.While many children today have cellphones or computers,Garcia wantsthem to hear the human voice.He also wants them to realize they can use,even from 32._distance,the public plazas(广场)that have been an impo

32、rtant part of Mexican life for 33._(hundred)of years.Rogelio Morales listened 34.the stories from the window of his grandmothers home.Since March,the 9-year-old 35.(spend)much of his time playing video games.“The onlything I go out for is to walk my dog.Its a little boring,”he said.“But now its nice

33、 36._(hear)the stories.”Garcia calls his project“From the house to the plaza”.Garcia noted,“The public plaza has been37.(extreme)important in Mexico since the time of our ancestors.It is38.the life of a neighborhood develops.”第三部分第三部分 书面表达（满分书面表达（满分 15 分）分）39.你校英文报正在征集题为“What makes a person excellen

34、t?”的稿件，请你写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.杰出的人最重要的品质；2.你心目中杰出的人；3.他或她的事迹。注意：1.写作词数应为 80 左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。What makes a person excellent?_答案1-4BABD5-8BDAC9-13 BDGCF14-18 BADCA19-23 CBDAB24-28 CDBAC29.staying30.So31.be seen32.a33.hundreds34.to35.has spent36.to hear37.extremely38.where39One possible version:What ma

35、kes a person excellent?For this question,answers may vary from person to person.I hold the belief that its thewillingness to serve the country and the people that makes an excellent person.In my opinion,Yuan Longping is such an excellent person.As a top scientist in the world,Mr.Yuan lived a very si

36、mple life,but his contributions were invaluable to the field of science andagriculture.Without him and his team,there would still be millions of people having to face thethreat of hunger.He devoted his whole life to his country and people,and even to the world.So we should learn from Mr.Yuan.Love our country and serve our people.