2016届高考英语一轮复习高频单词复习练5无答案.doc

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1、高考高频单词复习（5）1.encourage (动词) 支持，鼓励搭配：encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 1)He encouraged me to stay positive.翻译： 2)妈妈鼓励我再试一次。翻译： 2.although (连词) 虽然，尽管1)Although small , the company has about 1000 buyers in over 30 countries. 翻译： 3.attract (动词) 吸引， 引起1）They offered free online courses in an effort to att

2、ract millions of online learners worldwide.翻译： 4.surprise (动词) 使惊奇 使诧异 （名词） 惊奇 诧异 出人意料的事搭配：to ones surprise 另某人吃惊的是 in surprise 吃惊地1)To my great surprise, I ran 4.9 km in 31 minutes.翻译： 5.satisfy (动词) 满足 使满意 satisfied（形容词）满意的搭配： be satisfied with . 对.感到满意1)She is too poor to satisfy her familys mate

3、rial needs.翻译： 2)She is not satisfied with his appearance.翻译： 6.respect （名词，动词） 尊敬，尊重 问候搭配：show respect for 对表示尊重1)We should show respect for others opinions.翻译： 2)Students should respect their teachers.翻译： 7.fun (名词) 有趣的事 娱乐， 玩笑 （形容词）有趣的搭配：for fun 开玩笑地 have fun doing 玩得高兴 make fun of 取笑某人1)We have

4、fun (play) cards.2)He always makes fun of others, which makes him unpopular,翻译： 8.control （动词） 控制， 支配 （名词）控制，管理过去式： 过去分词： 搭配：take control of 控制 out of control 失去控制 under the control of 在的控制之下 under control 被控制；状态良好1)This machine is controlled by this button.翻译： 2)一切都在我的控制之下。 9.challenge （名词） 挑战 （动词）

5、 向挑战1)John Snow wanted to face the challenge.翻译： 2）Every time I challenge him he will get rid of me. 翻译： 10.benefit (名词) 利益 好处，救济金 （动词） 有益于搭配：benefit from 从受益 for the benefit of 为了的利益1)China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals for the benefit of all its citizens.翻译： 2)The sea air will be

6、nefit you. 翻译： 3)We benefit from daily exercise. 翻译： 11.accept (动词) 接受，同意，承认，采纳1)They offered me a ticket for the concert, and I accepted it with delight.(高兴地)翻译： 辨析： accept 表示主观上接受； receive 表示客观上收到，但心理上不一定接受12.quality (名词)质量， 品质1)What quality do you think is the most important for this job?翻译： 13.r

7、equire （动词） 需求 requirement (名词) 需要1)This project requires close teamwork.翻译： 2)The room requires to be cleaned. /The room requires cleaning.翻译： 3)I require that he (should) help me.翻译： 14.popular (形容词) 流行的 大众的，受欢迎的搭配：be popular with/among 受.欢迎1)For these reasons, after school notes are very popular with parents.翻译： 15.discover (动词) 发现 discovery(名词)发现1)Its said that the site of an ancient city has been discovered at the bottom of the lake.翻译：