重庆专用金版新学案2011高三英语一轮 高一智能检测13 .doc

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1、智智能检测能检测(十三十三)HealthyHealthy eatingeating.单项填空1Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas，wind and other formsof_.ApowerBstrengthCenergyDcourage2 Only in this way can you_your classmates，otherwise youll fall behindin study.Acatches up withBkeep up withCstay up withDmake up with3To leave

2、school and find a job or to go to college for further education？This is a choice youve to_now.AdoBproduceCconductDmake4I_the habit of listening to music while reading a book.AcreatedBdevelopedCequippedDinvented5Mary is satisfied with her new school.She said that her classmates werenot_friendly to he

3、r.AlittleBbitCa littleDa bit6Many working women find it hard to_home life and career.AfunctionBbalanceCoperateDdigest7 The gentlemen bought_fruit，meat and vegetables for these poor people.Aplenty ofBa great manyCa large amount ofDa number of8_in this way can we enjoy our lives in a clean and beautif

4、ulenvironment.AOnlyBSuchCStillDYet9You will have nothing to_if you refuse to listen to our advice.AgainBearnCcatchDseize10 Inthemarket，vegetablesaresoldby_kilogram.Imeanby_weight.Athe；/B/；/Cthe；theD/；the11Fast foods are high in fat and sugar so you will easily_weight.Aput upBput onCput offDput down1

5、2Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice，_they knew it to bevaluable.Aas ifBnow thatCeven thoughDso that13I think you should do morning exercise every day if you want to_.Abe good healthBstay healthCremain healthDkeep fit14I_my cellphone messages this morning to find a very strange andshocking

6、message.AcheckedBexaminedChuntedDtested15Im wondering whether you would like to join us for a drink in Donnys._，but Im busy writing an article for a magazine.AId love toBIm afraid notCIm also wonderingDSo I do.完形填空(2009 年武汉 2 月)Ihadmyfirstchocolatebaratfive.Ill never forget the delicious，comforting

7、taste.It was World War.Ilived in a small town in Europe when theRussianarmy_1_westtowardNaziGermany.Many people in our village fledin_2_.Inthe_3_，Istoodwithmy12yearoldsister，Elyte，neartherailroad station，_4_a train leavingfor Germany waited.Only families were_5_to board thetrain.Justbeforedeparture，

8、awoman_6_aloneapproachedus.“Illtake care of him，”she told Elyte，and_7_me onto the train as it left thestation.TheentiretripI_8_formymother.1.A.sweptBoccupiedCfoughtDdefeated2A.hurryBdangerCpanicDsurpriseBsettlementCdisorderDmass4A.thatBwhichCwhenDwhereBallowedCforbiddenDorganizedBlivingCtravelingDwa

9、lking7A.pickedBpulledCaskedDforced8A.criedBworkedCsearchedDstartedWearrivedinHamburg.Deadbodies_9_thebombedoutstreets.Nowthat the woman had_10_escaped the smalltown she had no more use for me.I livedonthestreets，likethousandsof_11_12_by stealing food.Still，therewas never enough.I was skin and bone，c

10、lose to_13_.Then the American troops arrived.Theylooked so big and_14_.Stealing foodfrom them was easy.Id_15_into thehall，hide under a table and make off withloaves of fresh bread.One afternoon as I hid behind a tent insearch of food，a huge hand lifted me upby the_16_，an American soldier.“Gotya！”he

11、shouted.Iwasscared，andIcouldseeit_17_him.“Its okay，kid，”hesaid.He reached into his uniform andhanded me a chocolate bar.“Here，havesome of this.”I unwrapped it and tookBlitteredCspreadDpouredBcertainlyCeventuallyDgradually11A.anotherBsomeCtheirDotherBbeggedCaccompaniedDprayed13A.dyingBlyingCstarvingD

12、escapingBhealthyCluckyDcrazy15A.rushBstealCwalkDstep16A.chestBhandCneckDcollarBastonishedCinterestedDfrightenedBpieceCsheetDbite19A.earthBworldCheavenDskya small_18_.As with that first taste ofchocolate，I thought Id gone to_19_.The soldier took me to an orphanage(孤儿院)run by the Red Cross.Soon after，

13、afamilywholivedinPennsylvaniaadopted me and brought me up.God，I wantto pay_20_all the people who were sogood to me，I prayed.BoffCoutDback.阅读理解(2009 年湖北重点中学 4 月联考，D)Keeping a full social calendar may help protect you from dementia(痴呆)，researchers said on Monday.Socially active people who were not eas

14、ily stressed hada 50 percent lower risk of developing dementia compared with men and women who wereisolated and prone to distress，they reported in the journal Neurology(神经学)“In the past，studies have shown that chronic distress(长期抑郁)can affectparts of the brain，possibly leading to dementia，”HuiXin Wa

15、ng of the KarolinskaInstitute in Sweden，who led the study，said in a statement.“But our findings suggestthat having a calm and outgoing personality in combination with a socially activelifestyle may decrease the risk of developing dementia even further.”An estimated 24 million people worldwide have m

16、emory loss，problems withdirection and other symptoms that signal Alzheimers disease and other forms ofdementia.Researchers believe the number of people with dementia may quadruple(变为四倍)by 2050，underlining the importance of better understanding the condition.The Swedish study involved 506 elderly peo

17、ple who did not have dementia whenfirst examined.The volunteers were given questionnaires about their personalitytraits and lifestyles and then tracked for six years.Over that time,144 peopledeveloped dementia with more socially active and less stressed men and women 50percent less likely to be diag

18、nosed with the condition.“The good news is，lifestyle factors can be modified as opposed to geneticfactors which cannot be controlled，”Wang said.“But these are early results，so how exactly mental attitude influences risk for dementia is not clear.”1Study suggests that_.Awomen have a 50 percent lower

19、risk of developing dementia than menB50 percent of elderly people have the risk of developing dementiaCpeople with active lifestyles will never develop dementiaDgoing to a party will cut the risk of developing dementia2_people are believed to develop dementia in one year on average inthe future 40 y

20、ears.AAbout 1.8 millionBAbout 24 millionCAbout 72 millionDAbout 96 million3It can be inferred that_could be a good way to decrease the risk ofdeveloping dementia.Aliving alone in a deserted islandBmodifying genetic factorsCchanging lifestylesDgetting away from activities4Which of the following is TR

21、UE according to the passage?AIt is not clear whether mental attitude influences the risk of developingdementia.BThe people involved in the Swedish study are never diagnosed with dementia.CMemory loss，direction confusion could be the symptoms of dementia.DThe number of people with calm and outgoing p

22、ersonality is growing.答案：.单项填空1C天然气(natural gas)与风(wind)都属于“能源”，故应选择 energy。2 Botherwise 使得句意前后形成转折，“要不然你就会落后”。那么空格处填入 keepup with 表示“和保持一致，不落后于”。3Dmake a choice 是固定搭配，意为“做出选择”。4Bdevelop 可作“养成，培养”解；develop the habit of 养成习惯。5 C句意为：玛丽对新学校非常满意。她说她的同班同学对她非常友好。not a little非常。6 B句意为：许多职业女性发现很难“平衡(balance

23、)”家庭生活与职业之间的关系。7A考查词组辨析。plenty of 表示“大量”，既可以修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词。a great many 和 a number of 只能修饰名词的复数；a large amount of 只能修饰不可数名词。8Aonly 后接方式状语且位于句首时，句子要部分倒装。9A句意为：如果你不接受我们的建议，你会一无所获。10Aby 前为单位名词，其前应加 the；若为抽象的名词，其前不加冠词。11Bput on weight 发胖。12 C此题考查状语从句。as if 犹如，好像；now that 由于，既然；even though即使，纵然；so tha

24、t 为的是，以便；结合句意，应选 C。13Dkeep fit/healthy 保持健康。14Acheck my cellphone messages 查看手机短信。examine 检查(身体等)，侧重发现问题等；hunt(for)寻找；test 测试，实验。15 A从答语的后半句可知答话人不能接受邀请。在拒绝别人的请求时，往往先说 Idlove to 或 Id like to，然后再由 but 引出理由。.完形填空【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。二战末期，五岁的作者离开了饱受蹂躏的家乡。在异国他乡，作者在街头靠行窃为生，一个好心的美国大兵给了他一块巧克力，并将他送到了红十字会创办的孤儿院，这让他终

25、生难忘。1A这里用 sweep 表示“横扫，扫过”：苏联军队一路往西，横扫而过，直奔纳粹德国。2C这里应用 in panic 表示人们闻风而逃：苏联军队横扫而来，村子里的许多人惊慌出逃。3A前面说村庄里的人都仓皇出逃了，因此这里用 confusion 表示“混乱状态”。inthe confusion 在混乱中。4D“我”和姐姐一起站在火车站附近，这里有一列到德国的火车即将发车。where引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是 the railroad station。5B由下文一位独自旅行的女子带我上了火车，到站后不再需要我，抛弃了我可知，此处指只允许全家人一起搭乘该次列车。6C由下文可知，这位女士是

26、独自一人出行。7B于是，就在列车徐徐驶出车站时，这位女士将我拉上了列车。8A由当时“我”才五岁且是被一名陌生女子带上车的可知，在车上，我一直哭喊着要找妈妈。9B动词 litter 表示“乱丢(垃圾)”，符合语境：死尸横七竖八地被遗弃在被轰炸过的街头。10 C带我逃出来的那位女士终于逃出了那个小镇，她不再需要我了(便丢下我让我在街头流浪)。have no use for 表示“不需要”。11D这里用“other复数名词”表示没有具体范围限定的“其他孩子”。12A我靠偷窃别人的食物果腹才得以存活。13 C即使这样也没有足够的食物，我骨瘦如柴，几乎要饿死了。starve 表示“饿死”。14B这些美国

27、大兵看上去高大健壮。15B这里用 steal into 表示“偷偷地溜进去”。16D这里表示美国大兵拉着我的衣领，把我提了起来。不是拉着我的胸部、脖子或手。17A我被他吓坏了，而这个美国大兵看见是个小孩时，觉得很沮丧，自己抓住的竟是一个手无缚鸡之力的孩子。18D我打开包装咬了一小口。19C这一小口巧克力让我觉得惬意极了，简直就像在天堂一样。20D我希望能给那些好心人以报答/回报。.阅读理解【语篇解读】这是一篇科普类说明文。瑞典研究人员称，经常参加社交活动的人不易感到压力，他们患痴呆症的几率比那些孤僻、易抑郁的人低 50%。1D主旨题。根据第一段内容可知：研究人员在神经学期刊上称多参加社交活动有助于预防痴呆。2A数字计算题。第三段最后一句说“到 2050 年全球痴呆症患者的人数可能将翻两番”，即增加七千二百万人，平均每年增加大约一百八十万人。3C推断题。根据最后一段第一句“值得庆幸的是，生活方式可以改变，不像基因那样无法控制”可推知，改变生活方式是降低患痴呆症几率的好方法。4C细节判断题。根据第三段第一句内容“目前全球约有 2 400 万人有失忆、不辨方向等阿尔兹海默症和其他形式的痴呆症的症状”可知：失忆、不辨方向可能是痴呆症的症状。